IEC-61174-2001.pdf

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1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IEC 61174 Second edition 2001-10 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results Reference number IEC 61174:2001(E) C

2、opyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Publication numbering As from 1 January 1997 all

3、 IEC publications are issued with a designation in the 60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1. Consolidated editions The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publ

4、ication, the base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating amendments 1 and 2. Further information on IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. I

5、nformation relating to this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda. Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken by the technical committee which has

6、prepared this publication, as well as the list of publications issued, is also available from the following: IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch) Catalogue of IEC publications The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (www.iec.ch/catlg-e.htm) enables you to search by a variety of criteria including text search

7、es, technical committees and date of publication. On-line information is also available on recently issued publications, withdrawn and replaced publications, as well as corrigenda. IEC Just Published This summary of recently issued publications (www.iec.ch/JP.htm) is also available by email. Please

8、contact the Customer Service Centre (see below) for further information. Customer Service Centre If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: Email: custserviec.ch Tel: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 Copyright In

9、ternational Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IEC 61174 Second edition 2001-10 Mar

10、itime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results PRICE CODE IEC 2001 Copyright - all rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduc

11、ed or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Electrotechnical Commission3, rue de Varemb Geneva, Switzerland Telefax: +41 22 919 0300e-mail: inmailiec.ch IEC web site http:/

12、www.iec.ch X For price, see current catalogue Commission Electrotechnique Internationale International Electrotechnical Commission Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007

13、 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 61174 IEC:2001(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD.5 INTRODUCTION.7 1Scope.8 2Normative references .8 3Definitions and abbreviations9 3.1Definitions.9 3.2Abbreviations 11 4Minimum operational and performance requirements12 4.1Int

14、roduction .12 4.2ECDIS definitions 12 4.3Display of SENC information .13 4.4Provision and updating of chart information.14 4.5Scale.15 4.6Display of other navigational information .15 4.7Display mode and generation of the neighbouring area .16 4.8Colours and symbols.16 4.9Display requirements.16 4.1

15、0 Route planning, monitoring and voyage recording .16 4.11 Accuracy .19 4.12 Connections with other equipment (Interfaces)19 4.13 Performance tests, malfunction alarms and indications19 4.14 Back-up arrangements 19 4.15 Power supply.20 5Requirements contained in IHO special publications.20 5.1Conten

16、t and structure of chart data .20 5.2Priority of chart display20 5.3Display of chart information.21 5.3.1Scale and navigation purpose21 5.3.2Text.21 5.3.3Units and legend .22 5.4Display functions.22 5.4.1Object information .22 5.4.2Navigational information 23 5.4.3Safety contour .23 5.4.4Navigationa

17、l calculations .23 5.5Supplementary display functions .23 5.5.1Additional mariners information.23 5.5.2Additional non-HO information.24 5.5.3Tidal adjustment24 5.6Use of the presentation library.24 5.7Display characteristics.24 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS unde

18、r license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 61174 IEC:2001(E) 3 5.8Performance requirements 25 5.8.1Redraw25 5.8.2Resolution .25 5.8.3Number of colours .25 5.8.4Br

19、ightness and contrast.26 5.9Ergonomic requirements26 5.10 Update of chart information .27 5.10.1 General.27 5.10.2 Manual update.28 5.10.3 Semi-automatic update28 5.10.4 Reception of updates.28 5.10.5 Sequence check 29 5.10.6 Consistency check.29 5.10.7 Geographic applicability 29 5.10.8 Summary rep

20、ort.29 5.10.9 Review of ENC updates.29 5.10.10Modification of updates29 6Methods of testing and required test results .29 6.1EUT installation and technical documentation29 6.2Interfaces30 6.3Environmental .30 6.4Preparation .30 6.4.1Power-up.30 6.4.2Initial ship parameters .30 6.4.3Required test ite

21、ms .31 6.5Initial data tests.31 6.5.1Presentation library .31 6.5.2ENC 31 6.6Accuracy .32 6.7Visual requirements.32 6.7.1Symbols 32 6.7.2Units and legend .32 6.7.3Colour table.33 6.7.4Resolution .35 6.7.5Display characteristics.36 6.8Functional requirements36 6.8.1Standard display36 6.8.2Display bas

22、e36 6.8.3All other information 36 6.8.4Display priorities36 6.8.5Additional display functions .37 6.8.6Scale and navigation purpose37 6.8.7Mode and orientation.38 6.8.8Safety contour .38 6.8.9Safety depth38 6.8.10 Object information .38 6.8.11 Navigation related functions 39 Copyright International

23、Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 61174 IEC:2001(E) 6.8.12 Position integration39 6.8.13 Radar and plot

24、ting information.40 6.8.14 Loading of corrupted data40 6.8.15 Automatic updates.40 6.8.16 Manual updates.41 6.8.17 Self-tests of major functions 42 6.9Operational requirements 42 6.9.1Ergonomic principles .42 6.9.2Route planning 42 6.9.3Route monitoring .43 6.9.4Twelve-hour log.44 6.9.5Voyage record

25、 .44 6.9.6Power supply.44 Annex A (normative) SENC information to be displayed during route planning and route monitoring.45 Annex B (normative) Navigational elements and parameters46 Annex C (normative) Areas for which special conditions exist 47 Annex D (normative) Alarms and indicators .48 Annex

26、E (normative) Navigational symbols 49 Annex F (normative) ENC test data set54 Annex G (normative) Back-up arrangements57 Annex H (normative) ECDIS in the RCDS mode of operation .67 Annex I (normative) Alarms and indicators in the RCDS mode of operation87 Annex J (normative) Scenario definitions and

27、plots88 Table 1 Light levels34 Table 2 Light levels35 Table 3 Area, line and point objects.39 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or netwo

28、rking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 61174 IEC:2001(E) 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and req

29、uired test results FOREWORD 1)The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning

30、standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this prepara

31、tory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organ

32、izations. 2)The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3)The documents produced have the f

33、orm of recommendations for international use and are published in the form of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply

34、IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicat

35、e its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for

36、 identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61174 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 80: Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. This second edition of IEC 61174 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998, of which it const

37、itutes a technical revision. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDISReport on voting 80/308/FDIS80/316/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted

38、 in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Annexes A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J form an integral part of this standard. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/200

39、7 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 6 61174 IEC:2001(E) The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until June 2004. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed; withdrawn; replaced by a revised edition,

40、 or amended. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 61174 IEC:2001(E) 7 INTRODUCTION F

41、or this second edition of this International Standard, the maintenance team completed the following tasks: a) developed minimum operational and performance requirements for the RCDS mode of operation in accordance with appendix 7 of the IMO performance standards as amended by IMO resolution MSC.86,

42、importing much of the text from appendix 7 to produce an unambiguous and user-friendly annex H to this standard; b) developed separate tests for back-up arrangements as defined by appendix 6 of the IMO performance standards (see annex G); c) clarified the colour tolerance requirements and created al

43、lowances for the separate testing of monitors; d) performed an extensive review of the standard to ensure proper referencing and language throughout. Technical committee 80 recognizes that there is further work to be accomplished in this standard, and a future revision is anticipated within 12 to 18

44、 months, to incorporate some critical hydrographic considerations including the RNC test data set, several S-57 definitions and tests and harmonisation of the navigation related symbols. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/

45、1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/08/2007 01:36:58 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 8 61174 IEC:2001(E) MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) Operational and per

46、formance requirements, methods of testing and required test results 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results of equipment conforming to performance standards not inferior to those adopted by the IMO in resolution A.817 a

47、s amended by annex 5 to IMO resolution MSC.64 and annex 4 to IMO resolution MSC.86. This standard is based upon the performance standards of IMO resolution A.817, and is also associated with IMO resolution A.694 and IEC 60945. Reference is made, where appropriate, to IMO resolution A.817, and all su

48、bclauses whose wording is identical to that in the resolution are printed in italics. In association with the above IMO resolution A.817, are the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) special publications S-52, S-57 and S-61. This standard has included extracts from the above publications where they are applicable to this equipment. Where reference is made, all subclauses whose wording is identical to that in the publicat

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