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1、IS0 31014 PT*L 94 I 4853903 0563934 8Tb I N T E R NAT I O NA L STAN DAR D IS0 11014-1 First edition 1994-03-1 5 Safety data sheet for chemical products - Part 1: Content and order of sections Fiches de donnes de scurit pour les produits chimiques - Partie 1: Contenu et plan type Reference number IS0
2、 1 1 O1 4-1 : 1994(E) Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member body interested in a
3、 subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commissio
4、n (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft international Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International
5、 Standard IS0 1 1014-1 vvas prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 47, Chemistry. IS0 11014 consists of the following parts, under the general title Safety data sheet for chemical products: - Part I: Content and order of sections - Part 2: Examples Annex A forms an integral part of this part of IS0
6、11014. O IS0 1994 Ail rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Organization for S
7、tandardization Case Postale 56 CH-121 1 Genve 20 Switzerland Printed in Switzerland ii -,-,- IS0 11014 PT*1 94 4451503 05b193b h i 9 Q IS0 IS0 11014-1:1994(E) Introduction The safety data sheet for chemical products, SDS, gives information on various aspects of these chemical products (substances or
8、 preparations) concerning safety, health and environmental protection. The SDS supplies, for these aspects, basic knowledge of the chemical products and gives recommendations on protective measures and emergency actions. In some countries, this sheet is called a material safety data sheet, MSDS. Thr
9、oughout this part of IS0 11014, the term SDS will be used. The SDS is a means of transferring essential hazard information (including information on transport, handling, storage and emergency actions) from the supplier of a chemical product to the recipient of the product. It may also be used to tra
10、nsfer this information to institutions, services and other bodies that play a role in dealing with the chemical product. The objective of this part of IS0 11014 is to create consistency in provid- ing information on safety, health and environmental matters for chemical products. In order to establis
11、h uniformity, certain requirements have been laid down as to how information on the chemical product shall be given (for instance the wording, numbering and sequence of the headings). This part of IS0 11014 provides flexibility to accommodate different text-processing/transmission systems. This part
12、 of IS0 11014 has been developed for worldwide application and follows the SDS model as outlined in e.g. EC Commission Directive 91 /155/EEC defining and laying down the detailed arrangements for the system of specific information relating to dangerous preparations, and the Chemical Manufacturing As
13、sociation (CMA) Interim guideline for the preparation of material safety data sheets, with only minor deviations in the text of the section headings. It does not necessarily reflect or rep- resent the different national or local regulatory requirements that may be specific for certain countries/stat
14、es. It is therefore recommended that re- views outlining the different national or local regulatory requirements rel- evant to SDSs are made available to those who prepare SDSs. The provision of this knowledge to SDS authors will enhance the establish- ment and acceptance of only one SDS per chemica
15、l product in different countries/states, enabling fully consistent information to be provided. The obligations of the recipient of an SDS are beyond the scope of this part of IS0 11014. Some of them are included, however, to clearly differ- entiate between the obligations of the supplier of the SDS
16、and those of the recipient of the SDS. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD (0 IS0 IS0 11014-1:1994(E) Safety data sheet for chemical products - Part 1: Content and order of sections 1 Scope This part of IS0 11014 presents information for the compilation and completion of an SDS. It defines specifically: - the ge
17、neral layout of the SDS; - the 16 standard headings; - the numbering and the sequence of these 16 standard headings; - the items necessary to fill in an SDS and the con- ditions of their applicability or utilization. This part of IS0 11014 does not define a fixed format, nor does it include an actua
18、l SDS to be filled in. 2 Normative reference The following standard contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IS0 11014. At the time of publication, the edition indicated was valid. All standards are sub- ject to revision, and parties to agreeme
19、nts based on this part of IS0 1 1 O1 4 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the standard indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IS0 31-8:1992, Quantities and units - Part 8: Physi- cal che
20、mistry and molecular physics. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this part of IS0 11014, the fol- lowing definitions apply. 3.1 safety: Freedom from unacceptable risk of harm.” 3.2 risk The probable rate of occurrence of a hazard causing harm, and the degree of severity of the harm.” 3.3 hazard: A po
21、tential source of harm.) 3.4 harm: Physical injury and/or damage to health or property.) 3.5 intended use: The use of a product or process under conditions or for purposes in accordance with specifications and instructions provided by the sup- plier - including information for publicity purposes.) 3
22、.6 reasonably foreseeable misuse: The use of a product or process under conditions or for purposes not intended by the supplier, but which may happen, induced by the design of the product, in combination with, or as a result of, common human behaviour.” 3.7 supplier: Party responsible for making a c
23、hemi- cal product available to a recipient. 3.8 recipient: Party receiving a chemical product for industrial or professional use, such as storage, hand- ling, processing or packaging, from a supplier. 1) iSO/iEC Guide 51:1990, Guidelines for the inclusion of safety aspects in standards. 1 -,-,- IS0
24、330:L4 PT*3 94 m IS0 11014-1:1994(E) 3.9 substance; chemical: Chemical element and its compounds in the natural state or obtained by any production process, including any additive necessary to preserve the stability of the product and any im- purity deriving from the process used, but excluding any
25、solvent which may be separated without affecting the stability of the substance or changing its compo- sition. NOTE 1 Canada. The word “chemical“ is used in the USA and 3.10 preparation; mixture: Mixture or solution composed of two or more substances. NOTE 2 The word “mixture“ is used in the USA and
26、 Canada. 3.1 1 chemical product: Substance or preparation. 3.12 ingredient: Constituent of a chemical product. 3.13 exposure control: The full range of pre- cautionary measures to protect the user of the chemical product. 3.14 item: Any textual information corresponding to a subheading in an SDS. 4
27、General aspects An SDS applies to a chemical product as a whole. Information contained in an SDS is non-confidential. Confidential information on ingredients may be given in a different way, provided section 2 of annex A is observed. Any supplier should provide a complete SDS to the recipient and sh
28、all report relevant information on safety, health and environment. The supplier has the obligation to keep the SDSs up to date and to provide the recipient with the latest edition. The recipient of an SDS is responsible for acting in accordance with a risk assessment in regard of the conditions of p
29、roduct use and for taking necessary precautionary measures in a given work situation, and has the responsibility to keep the users informed about the hazards relevant to their individual work- place. The recipient of an SDS is responsible for choosing the appropriate way of informing the users. When
30、 formulating the specific instructions for the work- place, the recipient should consider the general rec- ommendations of relevant SDSs. 48153903 0561938 441 m 0 IS0 Since an SDS is merely product-related, it cannot take into account all the possible situations which may arise at any given workplac
31、e. Therefore an SDS only constitutes part of the information necessary to es- tablish a safety programme. 5 Contents and general layout of an SDS An SDS shall provide the chemical product infor- mation given under the following 16 standard headings, the wording, numbering and sequence of which shall
32、 not be altered: 1 Product and company identification 2 Composition/information on ingredients 3 Hazards identification 4 First-aid measures 5 Fire-fighting measures 6 Accidental release measures 7 Handling and storage 8 Exposure controls/personal protection 9 Physical and chemical properties 1 O St
33、ability and reactivity 11 Toxicological information 12 Ecological information 13 Disposal considerations 14 Transport information 15 Regulatory information 16 Other information Under each of the 16 standard headings, relevant in- formation shall be stated. If this information is not available, then
34、it shall be stated why not. Blanks shall not be left, with one exception under standard head- ing 16 “Other information“, where a blank is allowed. In an SDS, the sources of information do not normally have to be specified. The 16 sections corresponding to the 16 standard headings shall be completed
35、 in accordance with the recommendations and requirements of annex A “ln- structions for the compilation and completion of an SDS“. These 16 sections may be subdivided by means of subheadings. However, unlike the 16 standard headings, the subheadings shall not be numbered. The use of subheadings wher
36、e appropriate is rec- ommended. When subheadings or items are given, they shall be given in the sequence specified in annex A. 2 -,-,- Q IS0 IS0 33034 PT*% 94 H 4853903 0563939 388 IS0 11014-1:1994(E) Every page of an SDS shall include the name of the The 16 sections shall be separated clearly. The
37、chemical product as used on the label, and shall be headings and subheadings shall be presented in a dated and numbered. The page numbering system conspicuous way. should include the total number of pages or should be the latest revision date. cise manner. Commonly used phrases are rec- ommended. An
38、 SDS should be in a language acceptable to the recipient. indicate the last page as such. The date indicated shall Texts in an SDS Should be Written in a Clear and Con- 3 IS0 11014 PT*1 94 4851903 0561940 OTT IS0 11014-1:1994(E) Annex A (normative) Instructions for the compilation and completion of
39、an SDS The following instructions are intended as guidance for the compilation and completion of SDSs. Their purpose is to ensure that the content of each of the sections listed will enable recipients to take the necessary measures relating to safety, protection of health at the workplace and protec
40、tion of the en- vironmen t. - The 16 sections of SDSs shall be completed in accordance with the recommeridations and re- quirements of this annex. - This annex lists the main items which will be used to complete the 16 sections. This annex lists the main items only, because it is impracticable to li
41、st all items which may possibly be included in an SDS. - These main items may be used as subheadings in an SDS. If they are used, the wording given is recommended, not obligatory. The preferred wording is underlined. Other iterns may be used as subheadings, but are not recommended. - Information not
42、 specifically relevant to one of the items/subheadings mentioned in this annex, but relevant for the SDS, may be stated under an ad- ditional subheading, called for instance “Further information“ or “Specific data“. - For a given chemical product, not all of the iterns/subheadings listed have to be
43、used and completed, since some of them are optional. - Items/subheadings shall be included in the SDS in accordance with the following criteria: Standard: the notation associated with an itemlsubheading indicates that the accurate data or information shall be supplied in every case and for every pro
44、duct, thus providing complete infor- mation. Statements such as “not relevant“, “not applicable“ and “not available“ are not authorized in these cases. Informative: the notation associated with an itemlsubheading indicates that explicit information 0 IS0 shall be given, even though the corresponding
45、 items are not relevant to the product concerned or the information is not available yet. Statements such as “not relevant“, “not applicable“ and “not restricted“ may be used, if they can be justified. Professional judgement should be used in select- ing these statements. Applicable: the notation m
46、associated with an itemlsubheading indicates that both the items and the data listed may be relevant to: - the product concerned (properties, use, etc.); - local requirements; - safety, prevention and protection. Subheadings marked rn for which no information is available shall be deleted. - In no c
47、ase, I, or m, are subheadings with- out relevant information allowed. 1 PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFI- CATION This section shall state the product name as used on the label c1, the supplier product code m, as well as the name m, address and telephone number of the sumlier. If applicable, the emeraenc
48、v tele- phone number used by the company should be given. Telex number rn and telefax number m may also be given. 2 COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS This section shall state whether the chemical product is a substance or a preparation m. In the case of a substance, the common chemical - name o
49、r the aeneric name shall be given. Svno- nvms TA, if any, and the Chemical Abstract Service Registry Number (m pl-j should be given. 1 rl shall also be indicated. 4 IS0 33034 PT*3 94 P 4853903 0563943 T3b IS0 11014-1:1994(E) 0 IS0 In the case of a preparation, information about the chemical nature of the product shall be given. It is not necessary to give the full composition. When de- fined, components contributina to the hazard m or impurities contributina to the haza