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1、 Reference number ISO 11111-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11111-2 First edition 2005-02-15 Textile machinery Safety requirements Part 2: Spinning preparatory and spinning machines Matriel pour lindustrie textile Exigences de scurit Partie 2: Machines de prparation de filature et mach
2、ines de filature Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-2:2005(E) PDF discla
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5、 file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2005 All rig
6、hts reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of th
7、e requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2005 All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license wit
8、h ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Forewordiv Introduction v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references .1 3 Terms a
9、nd definitions.2 4 List of significant hazards2 5 Significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures2 5.1 General.2 5.2 Opening, cleaning, blending machines 2 5.2.1 General.2 5.2.2 Automated blending bale openers4 5.2.3 Teasers, willows5 5.2.4 Bale breakers and hopper feeders6
10、 5.2.5 Moving bin emptiers.6 5.2.6 Bunker emptiers8 5.3 Wool scouring (wool washing) machines 8 5.4 Baling machines9 5.5 Carding machines.11 5.5.1 General.11 5.5.2 Flat cards .13 5.5.3 Roller and clearer cards.13 5.5.4 Tape condensers.14 5.6 Converters and stretch-breaking converters.15 5.7 Spinning
11、 preparation machines subsequent to carding 16 5.7.1 General.16 5.7.2 Draw frames for short fibres18 5.7.3 Gill boxes, including “intersecting” and “chain-gill” types .18 5.7.4 Backwashers .19 5.7.5 Sliver and ribbon lap machines, lap formers.19 5.7.6 Cotton combers.20 5.7.7 Rectilinear combs (for w
12、orsted yarn and flax yarn and similar)20 5.7.8 Speedframes21 5.7.9 High draft finishers .22 5.7.10 Automatic sliver can-doffing units22 5.8 Spinning machines .23 5.8.1 General.23 5.8.2 Ring spinning machines.23 5.8.3 Open-end spinning machines24 5.8.4 Gill spinning machines.25 6 Verification of the
13、safety requirements and/or measures 25 7 Information concerning machine use.25 Bibliography .26 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or net
14、working permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-2:2005(E) iv ISO 2005 All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally
15、 carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the w
16、ork. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare Int
17、ernational Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of
18、the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 11111-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72, Textile machinery and machinery for dry- cleaning and industrial laundering, Subcommittee SC
19、8, Safety requirements for textile machinery. This first edition of ISO 11111-2, together with ISO 11111-1, ISO 11111-3, ISO 11111-4, ISO 11111-5, ISO 11111-6 and ISO 11111-7, cancels and replaces ISO 11111:1995, which has been technically revised. ISO 11111 consists of the following parts, under th
20、e general title Textile machinery Safety requirements: Part 1: Common requirements Part 2: Spinning preparatory and spinning machines Part 3: Nonwoven machinery Part 4: Yarn processing, cordage and rope manufacturing machinery Part 5: Preparatory machinery to weaving and knitting Part 6: Fabric manu
21、facturing machinery Part 7: Dyeing and finishing machinery Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license fro
22、m IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved v Introduction ISO 11111-1 to ISO 11111-7 were prepared simultaneously by ISO/TC 72 and CEN/TC 214 and adopted under the Vienna Agreement in order to obtain identical standards on technical safety requirements for the design and constructi
23、on of textile machinery. ISO 11111 as a whole is intended for use by any person concerned with the safety of textile machinery, for example, textile machinery designers, manufacturers and systems integrators. It is also of interest to users of textile machines and safety experts. This document is a
24、type C standard as stated in ISO 12100-1. The various parts of ISO 11111 deal with significant hazards generated by machines used in the textile industry. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard. When provisions of this type C s
25、tandard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence. For hazards of machines or machine elements not dealt with in the relevant part of ISO 11111, the designer is to perform a risk assessment according to ISO 14121 and ev
26、olve means for reducing the risk from significant hazards. This part of ISO 11111 is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 11111-1. As far as possible, the requirements of this part of ISO 11111 are treated by way of reference to Clauses 5 and 6 of ISO 11111-1. Clause 5 of ISO 11111-1 contains
27、 safety requirements and/or measures for frequently occurring hazards of textile machinery which apply whenever referred to in this part of ISO 11111, while Clause 6 describes significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures for certain machine elements and their combination
28、s (e.g. rollers), which also apply whenever referred to in this part of ISO 11111. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permi
29、tted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- INTERNATION
30、AL STANDARD ISO 11111-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 1 Textile machinery Safety requirements Part 2: Spinning preparatory and spinning machines 1 Scope This part of ISO 11111 is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 11111-1. It specifies significant hazards and corresponding safety req
31、uirements and/or measures for spinning preparatory and spinning machinery. By taking into account the scope of ISO 11111-1 as far as is relevant, this part of ISO 11111 is applicable to all machinery, plant and related equipment intended to be used for opening, cleaning, blending, wool scouring, bal
32、ing, carding, tow cutting and stretch breaking spinning, preparation subsequent to carding and spinning, as specified in Clause 5. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. F
33、or undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 9902-1, Textile machinery Noise test code Part 1: Common requirements ISO 9902-2, Textile machinery Noise test code Part 2: Spinning preparatory and spinning machinery ISO 11111-1:2005, Texti
34、le machinery Safety requirements Part 1: Common requirements ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles ISO
35、 13849-1:1999, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design ISO 13852:1996, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs ISO 13853:1998, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones
36、being reached by the lower limbs ISO 13854:1996, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body ISO 14119:1998, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection EN 795, Protection against falls from a height Anchor dev
37、ices Requirements and testing Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-2:2005(
38、E) 2 ISO 2005 All rights reserved EN 1760-1:1997, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 1: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive mats and pressure sensitive floors EN 1760-2, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 2: Gene
39、ral principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive bars prEN 1760-3:2002, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 3: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive bumpers, plates, wires and similar devices 3 Terms
40、 and definitions For the purposes of this part of ISO 11111, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11111-1 apply. 4 List of significant hazards Significant hazards found in spinning preparatory and spinning machines which are common with those frequently occurring with other textile machines or wit
41、h machine elements of other textile machines shall be considered in accordance with ISO 11111-1:2005, Clauses 5 and 6, whenever referred to under the heading “General safety requirements” in Clause 5 of this part of ISO 11111. Significant hazards which are particular to spinning preparatory and spin
42、ning machines are considered as “Specific hazards” in Clause 5 of this part of ISO 11111. Before using this part of ISO 11111, it is important to carry out a check to ascertain that the specific machine has the significant hazards identified. NOTE The significant hazards of spinning preparatory and
43、spinning machines are always considered in conjunction with safety requirements. 5 Significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures 5.1 General Machinery shall conform to the safety requirements of ISO 11111-1:2005, Clauses 5 and 6, whenever referred to under the heading “Ge
44、neral safety requirements” of this Clause 5 and shall conform to the additional “Specific safety requirements” of this Clause 5. 5.2 Opening, cleaning, blending machines 5.2.1 General Opening, cleaning and blending machines for fibres and/or recycling material (e.g. mixing bale openers, bale breaker
45、s, blending hoppers, automatic mixers, porcupine openers, hopper feeders, horizontal openers, ultra cleaners, vertical openers, scutchers, feeders for wool, oilers, teasers, willows, roving waste openers, hard waste breakers, rag teasers, rag beaters and other similar machines equipped with beaters,
46、 swifts, rollers, cylinders, lattices, strippers, fitted with pins, spikes, pegs, metallic wires, fillet wires) are used to form flocks from the fibre material or waste. Condensers to supply fibre material to the machines are also included. General safety requirements The safety requirements and/or
47、measures shall be in accordance with Table 1. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 20:51:40 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- I
48、SO 11111-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 3 Table 1 General safety requirements relating to opening, cleaning and blending machines Application Reference ISO 11111-1:2005 All machines: Electrical equipment in general Electrical control systems Starting and stopping Reduction of risks by design Reduction of risks by safeguarding with guards with safety devices Noise Static electricity Fluid power systems and co