《ISO-7131-1997.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《ISO-7131-1997.pdf（37页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 7131 Second edition AMENDMENT 1 1997-08-1 5 2003-05-01 Earth-moving machinery - Loaders - Terminology and commercial specifications AMENDMENT 1 Engins de terrassement - Chargeuses - Terminologie et spcifications commerciales AMENDEMENT 1 Reference number IS0 7131:1997/Amd.
2、l:2003(E) IS0 2003 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IS0 7131 :1997/Amd.l:2003(E) PDF discla
3、imer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties ac
4、cept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The IS0 Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the sofiware products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the
5、 file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by IS0 member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. O IS02003 All ri
6、ghts reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IS0 at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of t
7、he requester. IS0 copyright office Case postale 56 CH-I211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 O 1 11 Fax +41 227490947 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii O IS0 2003 -All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license wi
8、th ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IS0 7131:1997/Amd.l:2003(E) Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodie
9、s (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
10、 governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (i EC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the IS
11、O/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the
12、member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. IS0 shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Amendment 1 to IS0 71 31 : 1997 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO
13、TC 127, Earth-moving machinery, Subcommittee SC 4, Commercial nomenclature, classification and rating. O IS0 2003 -All rights reserved iii Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01
14、:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without
15、license from IHS -,-,- IS0 7131:1997/Amd.l:2003(E) Earth-moving machinery - Loaders - Terminology and com mercial s pecif ications AMENDMENT 1 Page 5,4.3 Replace Figure 10 with the following. o a Steerable track. Figure 10 - Crawler pivot steer O IS0 2003 -All rights reserved 1 Copyright Internation
16、al Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IS0 7131 :1997/Amd.l:2003(E) Page 5, 4.3 Replace Figure 11 with the following.
17、a Steerable track. Figure 11 - Crawler independent steer 2 O IS0 2003 -All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitte
18、d without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IS0 7131 :1997/Amd.l:2003
19、(E) ICs 01.040.53; 53.100 Price based on 2 pages O IS0 2003 -All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without
20、license from IHS -,-,- STD-IS0 7331-ENGL 1797 4853903 0739084 727 9 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 71 31 Second edition 1997-08-1 5 Earth-moving machinery - Loaders - Terminology and commercial specif ications Engins de terrassement - Chargeuses - Terminologie et specifications commercia les This materi
21、al i s reproduced from IS0 documents under International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Copyright License number IHSIICCI1996. Not for resale. No part of these IS0 documents may be reproduced in any form, electronic retrieval system or otherwise, except as allowed in the copyright law of the
22、 country of use, or with the prior written consent of IS0 (Case postale 56,121 1 Geneva 20, Switzerland, Fax +41 22 734 10 79), IHS or the IS0 Licensors members. Reference number IS0 7131:1997(E) Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee
23、=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- STD-IS0 7231-ENGL 1777 W Li8537D3 0739085 bb5 IS0 7131:1997(E) Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of nati
24、onal standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical Committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Internat
25、ional organizations, governmental and non- governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical commi
26、ttees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard IS0 71 31 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 127, Earthmoving machinery, Subcommittee SC 4, Commercia/
27、 nomenclature, classification and rating. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (IS0 7131 :1984), which has been technically revised. Annexes A and B form an integral part of this International Standard. O IS0 1997 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this
28、 publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International organization for Siandardization Case postale 56 CH-1211 Genve 20 Switzerland Internet centraliso.ch
29、 X.400 c=ch; a=400net; p=iso; o=isocs; s=central Printed in Switzerland ii Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without licens
30、e from IHS -,-,- STD-IS0 7L3L-ENGL 3797 U 4853903 07L908b 571 D _ INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 0 IS0 IS0 71 31 : 1997( E) Earth-moving machinery - Loaders - Terminology and commercial specifications 1 Scope This International Standard establishes terminology and the content of commercial literature specif
31、ications for self- propelled crawler and wheel loaders and their equipment. It is applicable to loaders as defined in IS0 6165. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. At the time o
32、f publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain
33、 registers of currently valid International Standards. IS0 34503 996, Earth-moving machinery - Braking systems of rubber-tyred machines - Systems and performance requirements and test procedures. IS0 501 0:1992, Earth-moving machinery - ubber-tyred machines - Steering requirements. IS0 5998:1986, Ea
34、rth-moving machinery - Rated operating load for crawler and wheel loaders. IS0 601 43986, Earth-moving machinery - Determination of ground speed. IS0 601 6:-), Earth-moving machinery - Methods of measuring the masses of whole machines, their equipment and components. IS0 61 65:1997, Earth-moving mac
35、hinery - Basic types - Vocabulary. IS0 6746-1 :1987, Earth-moving machinery - Definitions of dimensions and symbols - Part 7: Base machine. IS0 6746-2:1987, Earth-moving machinery - Definitions of dimensions and symbols - Part 2: Equipment. IS0 7457:1983, Earth-moving machinery - Measurement of turn
36、ing dimensions of wheeled machines. IS0 75463 983, Earth-moving machinery - Loader and front loading excavator buckets - Volumetric ratings. IS0 831 3:1989, Earth-moving machinery - Loaders - Methods of measuring tool forces and tipping loads. IS0 9249:1997, Earth-moving machinery - Engine test code
37、 - Net power. 1) To be published. (Revision of IS0 6016:1982) 1 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
38、-,-,- IS0 7131:1997(E) o IS0 3 Definitions For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3 . 1 General 3.1.1 loader: Self-propelled crawler or wheeled machine, having front-mounted equipment primarily designed for loading operation (bucket use), which loads or exc
39、avates through forward motion of the machine. (See IS0 6165.) NOTE - A loader work cycle normally comprises filling, elevating, transporting and discharging material. 3.1.1.1 compact loader: Loader (see 3.1), with an operating mass (see IS0 601 6) of 4 500 kg or less, designed to work in confined sp
40、aces with the associated needs for greater manoeuvrability, 3.1.1.2 skid-steer loader: Loader (see 3.1.1 .l) steered by variation of speed and/or direction of rotation between traction drives on opposite sides of a machine having fixed axles. 3.1.2 base machine: Loader without equipment, as describe
41、d by the manufacturers specifications. NOTE - The machine should be provided with the necessary mountings and attachments to secure equipment (as shown in clause 5). 3.1.3 equipment: Set of components mounted onto the base machine to fulfil the primary design function. 3.1.4 attachment: Optional ass
42、embly of components that can be mounted onto the base machine for a specific use. 3.1.5 component: Part or an assembly of parts of a base machine, equipment or an attachment. 3 . 2 Masses 3.2.1 operating mass: Mass of the base machine with all standard equipment, operator (75 kg f 3 kg), full fuel t
43、ank, full lubricating, hydraulic and cooling systems, and, where provided, with empty bucket, body or bowl. 3.2.2 shipping mass: Mass of the machine without operator, with full lubricating, hydraulic and cooling systems, 10 % of fuel tank capacity and with or without equipment, cab, canopy, roll-ove
44、r protective structure (ROPS) or falling object protective structure (FOPS), as stated. 3.2.3 cab, canopy, ROPS or FOPS mass: Mass of cab, canopy, ROPS or FOPS with all their components and mountings required to secure these to the base machine. 3.3 Attachments 3.3.1 backhoe: A mechanism, attached t
45、o the back of the loader which excavates generally below ground level, elevates, swings and dumps material by action of a boom, arm, and bucket; the excavating motion is toward the machine. NOTE - A backhoe has less than 360“ swing. 3.3.2 scarifier: A mechanism having teeth for penetrating and loose
46、ning to shallow depths such materials as earth, asphaltic and gravel roads and similar surfaces. NOTE - The scarifier i s usually mounted on the back o f the loader but may be mounted on the back of the bucket. 3.3.3 side dump bucket: A bucket which loads through forward motion of the machine and ca
47、n dump to the side from an end of the bucket; it may also dump forward. 3.3.4 multi-purpose bucket: A bucket having a dozer-type mouldboard with hinges at the top to support a clam which can be opened to various positions providing for use as a dozer, scraper, clam or bucket. 3.3.5 pallet fork: A st
48、ructure having tines for lifting, transporting and discharging warehouse-type pallets. 2 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Qatar Petroleum/5943408001 Not for Resale, 04/12/2007 01:28:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- STD-IS0 7131-ENGL