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1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 4001 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION l MElKflYHAPOAHAfl OPrAHM3AUMR I-IO CTAHAAPTM3ALIMM*ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION Shipbuilding - Inland navigation - Raft-type life-saving apparatus Cons truc Gon na vale - Navigation in theure - Appareils de s
2、auvetage type flotteur First editisn - 1977-03-15 UDC 627.957 Ref. No. ISO 4001-1977 (E) Descriptors : shipbuilding, inland navigation. safety devices, Iifeboats, specifications, materials specifications, tests, marking, classification, designation. Price based on 2 pages Copyright International Org
3、anization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 21:47:28 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- FOREWORD ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a wor
4、ldwide federation of national Standards institutes (ISO member bodies). The work of developing International Standards is carried out through ISO technical committees. Every member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been set up has the right to be represented on that co
5、mmittee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the ISO C
6、ouncil. International Standard ISO 4001 was developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8, Shipbuilding, and was circulated to the member bodies in February 1976. lt has been approved by the member bodies of the following countries : Austral ia France Belgium Germany Bulgaria I reland Czechoslovakia I t
7、aly Egypt, Arab Rep. of Japan Finland Mexico Poland Romania Turkey United Kingdom U.S.S.R. Yugoslavia The mem docu ment ber on bodies of the following countries expr technical grounds : India Netherlands .essed disapproval of the 0 International Organkation for Standrrdization, 1977 l Printed in Swi
8、tzerland Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 21:47:28 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 4001-1977 (
9、E) Shipbuilding - Inland navigation - Raft-type life-saving apparatus 0 INTRODUCTION The adoption of the operational and technical requirements for raft-type Iife-saving apparatus (see the figure) specified in this International Standard will promote the deter- mination of the basis of their Optimum
10、 design on the one hand and the establishment of a Single viewpoint in respect of providing ships with this kind of Iife-saving appliance on the other hand. 1 SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION 1.1 This International Standard specifies the purpose, materials and main technical requirements for rigid (no
11、n- inflatable) raft-type life-saving apparatus, which may be supplied to inland ships. 1.2 The raft-type life-saving apparatus for the inland ships subject to the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1960 ), should comply with the corresponding requirements of th
12、e Convention. 2 REFERENCE ISO/R 408, Safety colours. 3 DEFINITION raft-type life-saving apparatus : A buoyant apparatus2) (other than lifeboats, liferafts, lifebuoys and lifejackets) designed to support a specified number of persons who are in the water and of such construction that it retains its s
13、hape and properties during the whole of its Service life. 4 CLASSIFICATION The groups into which the apparatus are divided depending on the number of persons supported as weil as the materials from which they may be manufactured and the means which ensure their buoyancy are indicated in the table. T
14、AB LE - Classification of life-saving apparatus Designation . Numbet of persons Filler for Material buoyancy compartments 6-person apparatus 6 1 O-person apparatus 10 Light alloy, Air or non- absorbing 11 plastics or 14-person apparatus / 14 1 tarpaulin j ;Ls; 20-person apparatus 20 5 OPERATIONAL AN
15、D TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS 5.1 The apparatus shall be of such construction that it retains its shape and properties under various weather conditions while staying on deck as weil as in the water at an ambient air temperature ranging from - 30 “C to + 65 C. 5.2 The apparatus shall be of such strength t
16、hat it tan be dropped into the water from a 10 m height without being damaged. 5.3 The capacity of the air compartments or the volume of the materials of equivalent buoyancy within every apparatus shall provide : a) balance on the water under all possible loading conditions; b) support for the speci
17、fied number of persons on condition that not less than 0,014 5 m3 of spare buoy- ancy of the air compartments or the equivalent volume of the filier is available for each person; c) buoyancy when supporting all the persons at an allocation of 0,3 m of the perimeter per person. 1) To be replaced by t
18、he Regulations of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at sea, 1974, when they are brought into forte. 2) Hereinafter called simply “apparatus”. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/99725450
19、01 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 21:47:28 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 4001-1977 (E) 5.4 The materials of which the apparatus casing may be manufactured shall be resistant to oil and oil products. 5.5 The total mass of an apparatus designed for manual dr
20、opping shall not exceed 158 kg. 5.6 Esch apparatus shall be fitted with a line securely becketed round the outside, and a device for mooring and towing. 5.7 The apparatus shall be effective and stable when floating either side up and under all possible loading conditions. 5.8 The surface of the appa
21、ratus shall be painted safety yellow in accordance with lSO/R 408. 5.9 The details of construction and equipment unspecified by this International Standard shall meet the national requirements. 6 TESTING 6.1 The sequence and the methods of acceptance tests for measurements, mass, strength and water-
22、absorption are determined by the national requirements. 6.2 During the stability tests, the apparatus floating in fresh water shall be stable under the action of steel weights of mass 7 kg each suspended on ropes along the long side . of the apparatus every 0,3 m. In this condition the upper surface
23、 of the loaded side of the apparatus shall not be submerged. 6.3 During the buoyancy test, of a duration of 24 h in fresh water, the apparatus shall be loaded with steel weights of mass 14,5 kg each suspended on ropes from the beckets around the apparatus every 0,3 m. The number of weights shall be
24、equal to the specified number sf persons. In this condition the upper surface of the apparatus shall not be submerged. 7 MARKING 7.1 The marking of the life-saving apparatus shall be an inscription engraved on a corrosion-resistant metal plate, indicating : - the name of the manufacturer; - the date
25、 of production; 7.2 The following inscriptions shall be marked in black by indelible means on the surface of the middle Portion sf the apparatus : - “Iife-saving apparatus”; - the number sf persons (for example, “IQ persons”); - the name of the ship, if required by the purchaser; The size of the pri
26、nt for the inscriptions shall be Chosen by the ship-owner depending on the size of the apparatus. 8 DESIGNATION The designation of the raft-type life-saving apparatus contains an indication of the purpose of the apparatus (life-saving), an indication of the material of which it is made, the number o
27、f persons supported and a reference to this International Standard. The material of the apparatus shall have the following designation : - light alloy : A - plastics : P - tarpaulin : T Example : LA-P-l4-ISO 4001 which means : “Life-saving apparatus, plastics, for 14 persons, according to ISO 4001”.
28、 - the mass of the apparatus; - the conventional designation. 2 FIGURE - Raft-type life-saving apparatus Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 21:47:28 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,-