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1、 Reference number Numro de rfrence ISO 22877:2004(E/F) ISO 2004 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 22877 First edition Premire dition 2004-08-01 Castors and wheels Vocabulary, symbols and multilingual terminology Roues et roulettes Vocabulaire, symboles et terminologie multilingue Copyr
2、ight International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) ISO 2004 The reproduction of the
3、 terms and definitions contained in this International Standard is permitted in teaching manuals, instruction booklets, technical publications and journals for strictly educational or implementation purposes. The conditions for such reproduction are: that no modifications are made to the terms and d
4、efinitions; that such reproduction is not permitted for dictionaries or similar publications offered for sale; and that this International Standard is referenced as the source document. With the sole exceptions noted above, no other part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
5、or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. La reproduction des termes et des dfinitions contenus dans la prsente Norme internationale est auto
6、rise dans les manuels denseignement, les modes demploi, les publications et revues techniques destins exclusivement lenseignement ou la mise en application. Les conditions dune telle reproduction sont les suivantes: aucune modification nest apporte aux termes et dfinitions; la reproduction nest pas
7、autorise dans des dictionnaires ou publications similaires destins la vente; la prsente Norme internationale est cite comme document source. la seule exception mentionne ci-dessus, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd,
8、 lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lISO ladresse ci-aprs ou du comit membre de lISO dans le pays du demandeur. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.is
9、o.org Published in Switzerland/Publi en Suisse ii ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedde
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15、nt t optimiss pour limpression. Toutes les mesures ont t prises pour garantir lexploitation de ce fichier par les comits membres de lISO. Dans le cas peu probable o surviendrait un problme dutilisation, veuillez en informer le Secrtariat central ladresse donne ci-dessous. Copyright International Org
16、anization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs iii Co
17、ntents Page Foreword.v Scope.1 1 Definitions relating to wheels2 2 Definitions relating to axle and mountings18 3 Definitions relating to castors.19 4 Load capacity and mass 37 Bibliography .39 Symbols list40 Alphabetical index .41 French alphabetical index (Index alphabtique).42 German alphabetical
18、 index (Alphabetisches Stichwortverzeichnis) .44 Finnish alphabetical index (Aakkosellinen hakenristo).45 Italian alphabetical index (Indice alfabetico).46 Dutch alphabetical index (Alfabetische index)47 Swedish alphabetical index (Alfabetiskt index).48 Copyright International Organization for Stand
19、ardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) iv ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs Sommaire Page Avant-pr
20、opos .vi Domaine dapplication .1 1 Dfinitions relatives aux roues2 2 Dfinitions relatives laxe et aux montages.18 3 Dfinitions relatives aux roulettes.19 4 Capacit de charge et masse.37 Bibliographie.39 Liste des symboles 40 Index alphabtique anglais (Alphabetical index).41 Index alphabtique.42 Inde
21、x alphabtique allemand (Alphabetisches Stichwortverzeichnis)44 Index alphabtique finnois (Aakkosellinen hakenristo).45 Index alphabtique italien (Indice alfabetico)46 Index alphabtique nerlandais (Alfabetische index).47 Index alphabtique sudois (Alfabetiskt index) 48 Copyright International Organiza
22、tion for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs v Foreword
23、ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
24、committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of elect
25、rotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the
26、member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for ident
27、ifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 22877 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 110, Industrial trucks, Subcommittee SC 3, Castors and wheels. This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of ISO 2163:1975, the technical content of which has been technically revised. Copyright
28、 International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) vi ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous
29、 droits rservs Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tud
30、e a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la no
31、rmalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis
32、 aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues
33、. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 22877 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 110, Chariots de manutention, sous-comit SC 3, Roulettes et roues. Cette premire dition annule et remplace la premire ditio
34、n de lISO 2163:1975, dont le contenu technique a t rvis. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from
35、IHS -,-,- INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 22877:2004(E/F) ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 1 Castors and wheels Vocabulary, symbols and multilingual terminology Roues et roulettes Vocabulaire, symboles et terminologie multilingue Scope This International Standard defin
36、es terms and symbols relating to castors and wheels. NOTE 1 “Castors and wheels” is the English expression; in other languages the expression may be reversed, for example in French “Roues et roulettes”. NOTE 2 In addition to terms in English and French (two of the three official ISO languages), this
37、 International Standard gives the equivalent terms in German, Finnish, Italian, Dutch and Swedish; these are published under the responsibility of the member bodies for Germany (DIN), Finland (SFS), Italy (UNI), Netherlands (NEN) and Sweden (SIS). However, only the terms and definitions given in the
38、 official languages can be considered as ISO terms and definitions. Domaine dapplication La prsente Norme internationale dfinit les termes et symboles relatifs aux roues et roulettes. NOTE 1 Castors and wheels est une expression anglaise; dans dautres langues, lexpression peut tre inverse, par exemp
39、le en franais Roues et roulettes. NOTE 2 En complment des termes en anglais et franais (deux des trois langues officielles de lISO), la prsente Norme internationale donne les termes quivalents en allemand, finnois, italien, nerlandais et sudois; ces termes sont publis sous la responsabilit des comit
40、s membres allemand (DIN), finnois (SFS), italien (UNI), nerlandais (NEN) et sudois (SIS). Toutefois, seuls les termes et dfinitions donns dans les langues officielles peuvent tre considrs comme tant des termes et dfinitions de lISO. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided b
41、y IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) 2 ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 1 Definitions relating to wheels 1 Dfinition
42、s relatives aux roues 1.1 Wheels and their constituent parts 1.1 Roue et ses parties constitutives 1.1.1 wheel circular structure able to rotate on an axle (2.1), either directly or with the use of bearing(s) (1.1.8), with the external part in contact with the ground See Figure 1. 1.1.1 roue pice ci
43、rculaire pouvant tourner sur un axe (2.1), directement ou par lintermdiaire dun (de) roule- ment(s) (1.1.8), dont la partie externe est en contact avec le sol Voir Figure 1. 1.1.1 de Rad fi pyr it ruota (furniture: parte rotante) nl wiel sv hjul Figure 1 Wheel Figure 1 Roue 1.1.2 hub central part of
44、 the wheel to receive the axle (2.1) or the bearing(s) (1.1.8) See Figure 2. 1.1.2 moyeu partie centrale de la roue qui reoit laxe (2.1) ou le(s) roule- ment(s) (1.1.8) Voir Figure 2. 1.1.2 de Nabe fi napa it mozzo nl naaf sv nav Figure 2 Hub Figure 2 Moyeu Copyright International Organization for S
45、tandardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/07/2007 00:03:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 22877:2004(E/F) ISO 2004 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 3 1.1.3 rim outer pro
46、file of the wheel centre (1.1.5) See Figure 3. 1.1.3 jante profil extrieur du corps de roue (1.1.5) Voir Figure 3. 1.1.3 de Felgenbett fi vanne it cerchio nl velg sv ltring Figure 3 Rim Figure 3 Jante 1.1.4 connecting flange part of the wheel between the hub (1.1.2) and the rim (1.1.3) See Figure 4.
47、 1.1.4 voile partie de la roue situe entre le moyeu (1.1.2) et la jante (1.1.3) Voir Figure 4. 1.1.4 de Steg fi laippa it cartella nl wielflens sv hjulliv Figure 4 Connecting flange Figure 4 Voile 1.1.5 wheel centre part of the wheel comprising the hub (1.1.2), connecting flange (1.1.4) and rim (1.1.3), suitable to receive a tyre (1.1.6) See Figure 5. 1.1.5 corps de roue partie de la roue comprenant le moyeu (1.1.2), le voile (1.1.4) et la jante (1.1.3), destine rece- voir un bandage (1.1.6) Voir Figur