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1、Section Learning about Language .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1 The Last Supper is widely regarded as one of Leonardo Da Vincis masterpieces(杰作) 2It was brave(勇敢的)of you to speak in front of all those people. 3The actress(女演员) in the film made a deep impression on us. 4One of his new comedies(喜剧) is to co
2、me out next month. 5What interests(使感兴趣) me most is the history of these places. 6She had Mickey Mouse or some other cartoon characters on her sweaters. 7This article was so moving that all of us were moved to tears. 8Have you ever watched a thriller or horror film? 9The boss in that company is unwi
3、lling to employ female workers. 10. You can see the roof of that house clearly from here. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1thrill n. &v.令人激动的事；使激动；使毛骨悚然thriller n充满刺激的电 影 2male adj.男的；男性的female adj.女的；女性的 3interest vt.使感兴趣interesting adj.令人感兴趣的interested adj.感兴趣的 4brave adj. 勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢
4、5move v移动moving adj.感人的moved adj.感动的 寻规律、巧记忆 由 comedy 想到的ess 结尾名词大观园 comic adj.喜剧的 tragedy n悲剧 actress 女演员 waitress 女服务员 tragic adj.悲剧的 drama n戏剧 conductress 女售票员 hostess 女主人 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1come out 出版；出现 2fall in love with 爱上；喜欢(表动作) 3be in love with 爱上；喜欢(表状态) 4play a part 扮演角色 5take place 发生 6
5、to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 7in surprise 吃惊地 8care about 关心；顾虑；在乎 9belong to 属于 10every now and then 有时；偶尔 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1The old lady turned around and looked at the man in surprise，without saying a word. 2The famous writers latest book is expected to come out next month. 3She seems to have noth
6、ing to care about except clothes and jewels. 4I fell in love with the village the first time I visited it last summer vacation. 5 Mary looks forward to playing a part in the play directed by the famous director. 寻规律、巧记忆 由 fall/be in love with 想到的part 相关短语多棱镜 be engaged to 与订婚 get married to 与结婚(表动作)
7、 be married to 与结婚(表状态) break up 分手 play a part 扮演角色 play an important part in 在中起 重要作用 take an active part in 积极参加 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.Unusually，it is the female characters that interest us most. 不同寻常的是，(影片中的)女性 角色最吸引我们。 强调句型。 正是这种无私的爱令我 们感动。 It was the selfish love that made us moved. 2.Brave, good
8、and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most. 我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇 敢、善良、坚强。 形容词短语作伴 随状语。 她的儿子终于安然无恙 地回到了家。 Her son returned home at last，safe and sound. come out 出现；出版；上映；(消息等)传出；(花)开放；结果是；泄露 (教材 P51)When did it come out? 它是什么时候出版的？ 写出下列句中 come out 的含义 The gardener went into his garden to see i
9、f the flowers had come out.(花)开放 It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out.显露；泄露 The news came out that Bob came out first in the contest.(消息)传出 The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.(太阳等)出来； 出现 come about 发生 come across 偶遇；碰到；被理解 come up (问题等)被提出；走上前去 come
10、 up with 赶上；提出 How did it come about that he knew where we were? 他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢？ Weve just come across an old friend we havent seen for ages. 我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 Can you come up with a solution to the problem? 你能想出解决这个问题的办法吗？ 名师点津 come out作 “出版” 讲时， 为不及物动词短语， 不能用于被动语态 ； 而publish“出 版”为及物动词，可用于被动语态。 to
11、 ones surprise 令人吃惊的是 (教 材 P52)Now, to everyones surprise, Ang Lee, director of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. 令大家惊讶的是，曾经拍了许多优秀影片的导演李安，现在也拍了一部名为 卧虎藏龙的功夫片。 much to ones surprise to ones great surprise 令某人非常吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 be a sur
12、prise to sb. 对某人来说是件惊人的事 Much to everyones surprise/To everyones great surprise，the plan succeeded. 大大出乎所有人的意料，那个计划竟然成功了。 He said in surprise that our coming was a surprise to him. 他吃惊地说我们的到来使他很意外。 名师点津 “toones名词”表示“让某人的是” ，此类名词有：joy, delight, sorrow, disappointment, astonishment, amazement, amuseme
13、nt, horror, shock 等。 character n角色，人物；性格；汉字 (教材 P52)As in the old wuxia stories, characters leap through the air every now and then, with beautiful, graceful movements, while audiences shout in surprise. 正如在古代武侠故事中一样，影片中的人物们不时在空中跳跃并做出许多优 美的动作，观众看到这些时都发出了惊叫。 写出下列句中 character 的含义 The twins look like e
14、ach other but they have very different characters：one is quiet while the other is active.性格 At the end of the story, the main character, a young man had to leave his girlfriend.角色 Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China.汉字 in character 符合某人的性格；特征上 out of character 不符合某人的性格
15、 in character with 与风格相同 The new wing of the museum was not really in character with the rest of the building. 博物馆新建的侧翼楼与大楼其他部分的风格有些不一样。 名师点津 character 表示“人物，文字” ，用作可数名词 ； 表示“品质，性格” ，用作可数 或不可数名词。 interest vt.使感兴趣 n兴趣；利益 (教材 P53)Unusually, it is the female characters that interest us most. 不同寻常的是，(影片
16、中的)女性角色最吸引我们。 (1)interest sb. (in sth.) 使某人(对)感兴趣 (2)take/have (an) /no interest in sth. 对感/不感兴趣 lose interest in sth. 失去对的兴趣 with interest 有兴趣地 (3)interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的；有趣的 interested adj. 感兴趣的 be/get interested in 对感兴趣 As a teacher, what interests him most is the interest of his students. 作为一名教师
17、，他最关注的是他学生的兴趣。 I show no interest in the characters in the film, because it is not interesting. 我对这部电影中的角色不感兴趣，因为它没趣。 Im interested(interest) in this game, but my brother tries to interest me in another one. 我对这个游戏感兴趣，但是我哥哥却尽力使我对另一个游戏感兴趣。 care about 关心；顾虑；在乎 (教材 P53)Brave，good and strong，Xiulian is
18、the character we care about most. 我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。 (1)care for 喜欢；照顾 (2)take care of 照顾 take care 当心；小心 with care 小心地；谨慎地 It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters. 帮妈妈照顾弟弟妹妹已经成了我的职责。 Mary didnt go to work that day because she had to care for her sick mother. 玛丽那天
19、没去上班，因为她不得不照顾她生病的妈妈。 You must mark“Handle with care”on the face of the box. 你必须在箱子的正面注明“小心轻放” 。 play the part of 扮演的角色 (教材 P53)Beautiful Zhang Ziyi plays the part of Yu Jiaolong, a young woman who is not as good as she seems. 美丽的章子怡扮演玉娇龙，一个并不像外表看起来那样善良的年轻女子。 (1)play a part 扮演角色 play an important par
20、t in 在中起重要作用 (2)take part in 参加 take an active part in 积极参加 (3)for the most part 多半；在很大程度上 We must admit that his advice has played an important part in our success. 我们必须承认他的建议在我们的成功中起了重要作用。 We should take an active part in social activities during summer holidays. 我们在暑假期间应积极参加社会活动。 Summers in the s
21、outh of France are for the most part dry and sunny. 法国南部的夏季大部分时间天气干燥且晴朗。 (教材 P53)Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most. 我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。 【要点提炼】 本句 “Brave， good and strong” 是形容词作状语， 相当于 because she is brave，good and strong。 形容词作状语，说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态。形容词(短语)作状语时 可位于句首
22、、句中或句末，常用逗号与句子其他成分分开。 Cold and hungry, he stopped working and went home. 又冷又饿，他停止工作回家。 I was back at home at almost midnight, thirsty and tired(tire) 快到半夜时我才回到家，又渴又累。 名师点津 形容词作状语与副词作状语的区别：形容词作状语表示主语的状态；副词在 句中作状语通常修饰动词或修饰整个句子。 Obviously(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our dest
23、inations. 很显然，好习惯有助于加速实现我们的目标。 1 (教 材 P52)Now, to everyones surprise, Ang Lee, director of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. 【分析】 本句的主干是 Ang Lee has made a martial arts film，Now 是时间状 语，to everyones surprise 为插入语，director of a number of e
24、xcellent films 为 Ang Lee 的同位语， called Crouching Tiger， Hidden Dragon 为过去分词短语作后置定语。 【翻译】 令大家惊讶的是，曾经拍了许多优秀影片的导演李安，现在也拍 了一部名为卧虎藏龙的功夫片。 2(教材 P53)His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are very moving, as their eyes show all the love that they must not express in words. 【分析】 本句为复合句。as their eyes show .为 as
25、引导的原因状语从句，其 中又包含 that 引导的定语从句。 【翻译】 他和俞秀莲之间的浪漫戏很感人，他们的眼神传递了所有的爱意， 这种爱是不可以通过语言表达的。 .单句语法填空 1The book which came out at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai. 2It is very moving(move) to see how much strangers can care for each other. 3Besides dieting, taking exercise plays
26、 a part in losing weight. 4I found all the characters(character) in the play very interesting. 5Much to my surprise, every student looked at me in surprise when I came into the classroom. 6I hear that a new thriller(thrill) film will be shown next week. 7The judge praised the firefighters for their
27、bravery(brave) and devotion to duty. 8Madame Curie is regarded as one of the greatest female(male) scientists in the world. 9Every now and then Larry and his wife go out for dinner at an expensive restaurant. 10 The car belonging(belong) to Mr.Smith was seriously broken in a traffic accident last ni
28、ght. .单句改错 1 Tom sounds interesting in the job, but I wonder whether he can manage it.interestinginterested 2The first attempt may fail, but we dont care for that.forabout 3The dictionary is being published and it will soon be come out.去掉 be 4She has fallen in love with Tom for two years.fallenbeen
29、5Surprising and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize. Surprising Surprised .完成句子 1你感兴趣的东西不会使我感兴趣。 What you are interested in doesnt interest me.(interest) 2她善良诚实，是我的好榜样。 Kind and honest，she is my good role example.(kind) 3使我惊奇的是，他们把那份工作给了我。 To my surprise, they offered me the job.(surprise) 4我会做我认为正确的事情，不在意别人会说什么。 Ill do what I think is right, not caring about what others may say(care) 5正是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步。 It is our teacher who/that helps us make great progress.(it)