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1、课时分层作业(九) Section 、 语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空 1Newcomers to the town are welcomed (welcome) with baskets of fruit by the local shopkeepers. 2My uncle tells me that the key to his success(succeed) is honest. 3That set of books will cost you 60 in total. I think they are worth buying. I dont care about the pr
2、ice at all. 4You must place these events in their historical(history)context. 5The invention of the computer is a great achievement (achieve)，or else we wouldnt now be living in the information age. 6The two sportsmen congratulated each other on winning the match by shaking hands. 7The ability to ex
3、press(express) an idea is as important as the idea itself. 8Its reported that a plane with five people on board crashed into the mountain several days ago. 9The professor is working on the research of a kind of new virus. 10The plane is taking(take) off. Please turn off your mobile phone. .完成句子 1当我进
4、入教室时，我发现我是最后一个到的。 When I entered the classroom, I found I was the last to arrive 2屋顶是红色的那座房子价值 20 万美元。 The house, whose roof/the roof of which is red，is worth 200，000 dollars. 3如果你努力学习，你的梦想是可以实现的。 Youll achieve your dream if you study hard. 4过去两年她一直致力于撰写一本关于儿童的书。 She has spent the last two years wor
5、king on the book about children. 5祝你旅途愉快。 I wish you a pleasant journey 高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解 If there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from televis
6、ion or radio or the Internet. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our livesthe big political stories, the co
7、verage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic (基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage o
8、f scientific explanations of why we feel as we do as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact,
9、 Im pretty sure how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to readsports and international news, etc. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media
10、(媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something
11、 just on a screen. 【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。文章提出报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不 会消失的观点并分析了其原因。 1What is the best title for the passage? AThe Best Way to Get News BThe Changes of Media CMake Your Own Newspaper DThe Future of Newspaper D 标题归纳题。由第一段首句可知：一百年后人们仍要读报，到后面文章 讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系，报纸的形式和内容，可归纳出此题的答案为 D。 2In the writers opinion
12、, in the future， Amore big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news Bnewspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer Cnewspapers will cover more scientific research Dmore and more people will watch TV C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I think there will be more coverage of scientific resear
13、ch, though.”可推知此题答案为 C。 3What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself? ASports and international news. BA menu of important news. CThe most important news. DWhat you are interested in. D 推断判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句“You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by
14、picking out the things you want to read.”可推知此题答案为 D。 4The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means Adepend on Bmatch with Cfight withDkill off A 词义猜测题。作者上一句说人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争， 而下一句作者又说“They actually feed off each other.(注意句中 actually 一词)” ，再 结合所给的四个选项，可知选 A 为合适。 .完形填空 Douglas and I were waitin
15、g to board our plane.I noticed a young man walking around trying to 1 people.It appeared that he had a mental disability(智力缺陷)that influenced the nature of the communication.Most people 2 politely；a few ignored(不理睬)him. After boarding the plane，I 3 he was sitting across the passage from Douglas and
16、me.As the plane took off，I began writing a 4 For years，Ive been 5 of flying.For a while，I stopped flying but finally，I 6 flying again.To help ease(减 轻)the 7 ，I usually wrote letters. Then I heard the young man.“Are you 8 ？”He asked. “Yes， ”Douglas said，smiling. The young man looked at Douglass 9 “Wh
17、at are you reading？”He touched the pages and said， “A lot of words.No pictures.” “That is your wife？”He 10 me. “Yes， ”Douglas answered. “Shes pretty， ”the man said. The mans 11 encouraged me to enter the conversation.And I 12 that his name was Peter.He was on the way to Kentucky with his mom to cele
18、brate Thanksgiving with his family.We soon discovered Peter loved 13 and wanted to talk about Thanksgiving by 14 everything on the holiday menu.“Will you eat turkey(火鸡)？White meat？Apple pie？Chocolate cream pie？” I was feeling more 15 Before I could write more，we had 16 As we got off the plane，Peters
19、 mom pulled out something from her bag.“Its a pumpkin(南 瓜)cake， ”she explained.“Peter likes to 17 them to his friends，and he wanted you to have one.”Before leaving the airport，we 18 Peter.I told him how hed eased my fear of flying and how 19 his pumpkin cake looked. That week，when people visited，we
20、shared more than just a pumpkin cake；we also shared the 20 of Peter. 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。作者害怕坐飞机。有一次坐飞机时，认识了 一名有智力缺陷的年轻男子。他很率真、直爽，喜欢主动与人聊天。与他的交谈 让作者不再感到焦虑不安。 1A.listen to Btalk with Clook forDlaugh at B 由下文中的 the communication 以及 Most people.a few ignored him 可知， “我”注意到一名年轻的男子四处转悠试图和人们聊天，故填 talk with。 2A.
21、noddedBaccepted CansweredDdisagreed C 由上文中的 It appeared that he had a mental disability that influenced the nature of the communication 以及下文中的 a few ignored him 可知，大多数人很礼貌 地作出“回应(answered)” 3A.noticedBdecided CunderstoodDproved A 由下文中的 I heard the young man 以及 The young man looked at Douglass. 可知， “
22、我”“注意到(noticed)”那名男子坐在我们旁边，我们之间是个过道。 4A.diaryBreport CjokeDletter D 由下文中的 To help.I usually wrote letters 和 Before I could write more 可 知，飞机起飞后， “我”便开始写“信(letter)” 。 5A.afraidBsure CproudDshy A 由下文中的 For a while，I stopped flying 以及 I told him how hed eased my fear of flying 可知，多年来， “我”一直“害怕(afraid)”
23、坐飞机。 6A.enjoyedBstarted CstoppedDavoided B 由上文中的 Douglas and I were waiting to board our plane 以及 After boarding the plane 可知，最终， “我”又“开始(started)”坐飞机。 7A.riskBdifficulty CcostDworry D 由下文中的 I told him how hed eased my fear of flying 可知， 为了减轻自己 的“焦虑(worry)” ， “我”通常在飞机上写信。 8A.readingBwriting Csinging
24、Dwaiting A 由下文中的 What are you reading 可知，那名男子问“我”丈夫是在“看 书(reading)”吗。 9A.bagBmenu CbookDpicture C 由下文中的 “What are you reading？” 和 He touched the pages and said， “A lot of words.No pictures.”可知，此处表示“书籍(book)” 。 10A.askedBpointed at CtoldDcared about B 由“That is your wife？”以及“Yes， ”Douglas answered 可知
25、，此处表示 他“指着(pointed at)”“我” 。 11A.seriousnessBhappiness ClonelinessDdirectness D 由上文的描述可知， “我”候机时，看到一名男子主动与人们聊天。在飞 机上，他又主动和“我”丈夫聊天，结合他与作者丈夫的聊天内容，可以看出那 名男子很“直爽(directness)” 。 12A.explainedBfelt ClearnedDimagined C 由 The mans.encouraged me to enter the conversation 可知， “我”“了解 到(learned)”他叫 Peter。 13A.f
26、oodBflying CtravelingDhistory 答案 A 14A.checkingBbuying CmakingDlisting D 由下文中的“Will you eat turkey？White meat？Apple pie？Chocolate cream pie？”可知，我们很快发现 Peter 喜欢“美食(food)” ，并且想聊聊感恩节。 他“列出了(listing)”人们通常在感恩节吃的食物。 15A.relaxedBtired CboredDsurprised A 由上文可知，作者害怕坐飞机。结合下文中的 I told him how hed eased my fear
27、 of flying 可知，与 Peter 聊着聊着，作者就越来越“放松(relaxed)” 。 16A.appearedBlanded CpassedDchanged B 由下文中的As we got off the plane可知， 此处表示我们已经 “着陆(landed)” 了。 17A.sellBreturn CleaveDgive D 由本句中的 he wanted you to have one 可知，Peter 喜欢“送(give)”朋友 南瓜饼。 18A.thankedBinvited ChelpedDcomforted 答案 A 19A.strangeBterrible Cw
28、onderfulDfunny C 由 I told him how hed eased my fear of flying 以及上文中的“Its a pumpkin cake， .and he wanted you to have one.” 可知， 离开机场前， 我们向 Peter 表示了 “感谢(thanked)” 。 “我” 告诉 Peter 他的南瓜饼看起来很 “美味(wonderful)” 。 20A.problemBstory CtripDhobby B 由上文可知，Peter 很率真、直爽，喜欢主动与人聊天。与他的交谈让害 怕坐飞机的作者不再感到焦虑不安。故此处表示“我”不仅与访客分享 Peter 送的 南瓜饼，还有他的“故事(story)” 。