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1、Section Using Language Part 1 细读 P79教材课文，判断正(T)误(F) 1People can express their feelings by writing poems.( ) 2Poetry can be used as a way of therapy to help sick people.( ) 3Students at a special school in Dudley write poems every day to raise funds for other patients in the world.( ) 答案 13 TTF Part
2、2 .速读 P81教材课文，选出文章的主题 AThe passage is about poems that can be read when people go by underground. BThe passage is about a few acquaintances who lived and worked in London. CThe passage is about the London underground railway system. DThe passage is about a book, especially the poetry. 答案 A .细读 P81教材
3、课文，选择最佳答案 1Who put forward the idea of filling the blank spaces on the trains with poems? AGovernment officials. BA lot of passengers. CSome poets. DA few acquaintances that lived and worked in London，who used the Tube and loved poetry. 2When was Poems of the Underground officially launched? AIn 198
4、5. BIn January 1986. CIn January 1989. DIn December 1986. 3How were the poems chosen? AThe choice of poems wasnt arbitrary but specially chosen.It catered for all tastes. BThey were chosen from England. CThey were chosen from all over the Englishspeaking world. DThey were chosen from those which had
5、 associations with London. 答案 13 DBA .根据 P81教材课文， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Do you know poetry can make a difference to public morals? It 1.creates(create) such an impact on London Underground.Several years ago, the trains were filled with tiresome 2.advertisements(advertisement) which were very sh
6、abby.Passengers only glanced upwards at them and 3.showed(show) no interest in them.Some people thought it would be 4.pleasant(please) to read a few lines by their favourite poets as they travelled on the Tube.The idea was approved 5.of by London Underground, thus Poems on the Underground was 6.offi
7、cially(official) launched. The choice of poems wasnt arbitrary 7.but specially chosen.It catered 8.for all tastes.The idea proved to be successful.Bad behaviours and disorders descended and the carriages were merry with a chorus of voices 9.reading(read) verse.Now the carriages are decorated with be
8、autiful poems and poems 10.are updated(update) every few months. Part 3 细读 P83教材课文，选择最佳答案 1Who devoted his life in the war to gain independence? AWordsworth. BByron. CKeats. DColeridge. 2What was the typical feature of the Romantic poets? ALiving hard and dying young. BTravelling a lot. CBeing addic
9、ted to drugs. DBeing interested in politics. 答案 12 BA .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1Well hold a party to celebrate the 30th anniversary(周年纪念日)of our parents wedding this weekend. 2The articles on this website are updated (更新) every day. 3We delayed our departure (启程) on account of the bad weather. 4She g
10、lanced(一瞥) shyly at him out of the corners of her eyes. 5This music is very oldfashioned and has lost appeal to young people. 6We like to decorate the hall with colored lights. 7They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence. 8His strong love for his country is reflected in his recently publis
11、hed poems. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1approve v赞成；同意approval n赞成；同意 2expense n费用expensive adj.昂贵的 3caution v警告；劝小心cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的 4donate v提供；捐donation n捐赠；赠送 5dependent adj.依靠的；依赖的dependence n依靠；依赖independent adj.独立的independence n独立 6typical adj.典型的，有代表性的；向来的；一贯的typically adv.典型地， 有代表性地；向来，一向 .补全
12、短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1all at once 突然 2learn.by heart 记住；背诵 3on second thoughts 转念一想 4deal with 处理 5be addicted to 沉溺于 6glance at 一瞥；扫视 7approve of 赞成 8take on 呈现 9cater for 满足的要求 10correspond with 与通信 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1I think the poem easy to learn by heart 2The light went out all at once when I was re
13、ading. 3I dont know how he will deal with the problem. 4I was tired of school work，but my father told me that he didnt approve of my leaving school this year. 5Our school takes on a new look. 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.If only people could see me inside. 要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好 了。 if only. 要是我是一只小鸟 能在天空飞翔就好 了。 If on
14、ly I were a bird and could fly in the sky. 2.The English Romantic poets, as they are now known, were very interested in what was happening in the rest of the continent. 正如人们对英国浪漫主义诗人了解的 那样，他们对大陆其他地方所发生的 事情很感兴趣。 as 引导的非限制性 定语从句。 众所周知，鱼儿离了 水就不能存活。 As is known to all, fish cant live without water. prov
15、e v证明是；被发现是 (教 材 P79)The book has proved very popular, giving students a sense of motivation and achievement. 这本书被证明很受欢迎，给了学生们动力和成就感。 (1)prove (to be)n./adj. 证明是，原来是，结果是，最终被 发现是 prove sb.(to be)n./adj. 证明某人是 prove sth.to sb. 向某人证明某事 prove that . 证明 It is proved that . 据证明 (2)proof n. 证据 There is (no
16、) proof that . (没)有证据证明 The promotion proved to be a turning point in his career. 这次提升最后成为他职业生涯的一个转折点。 It is proved(prove) that he is a better driver than the world champion. 已经证明他的驾驶技术胜过世界冠军。 There is no proof(prove) that someone broke into the room. 没有证据证明有人闯入过这座房子。 appeal n魅力，吸引力 v呼吁；恳求；上诉 (教材 P8
17、1)Anyone who is addicted to reading bus tickets or cereal packets will understand the appeal of Poems on the Underground. 任何沉迷于阅读公交车票或麦片纸袋(上的文字)的人都会理解地铁上的诗歌的 吸引力。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 appeal to sb.for sth. 向某人呼吁某事 appeal to sb./sth.against sth. 上诉；申诉 appeal to sb.to do sth. 恳请某人做某事 make an appeal t
18、o sb.for sth. 向某人恳求某事 We appealed to him for help.我们向他求助。 She appealed to us to go(go) with her. 她恳求我们和她同行。 The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来就不感兴趣。 glance vi.& vt.一瞥；迅速看一眼 n一瞥；扫视；匆匆一看 (教材 P81)instead of just glancing upwards at the tiresome advertisements. 而不仅仅只盯着头顶上无聊的广告。 gla
19、nce at 扫视；瞥一眼 take/have a glance at 对匆匆一看；瞥一眼 at first glance 乍看起来 I glanced at my watch.我看了一下手表。 John took a glance at the beautiful woman. 约翰瞄了一眼那个美丽的女人。 At first glance，the problem seemed easy. 乍一看，这个问题似乎很简单。 approve v赞同，核准；证实 (教材 P81)London Underground approved of the idea，and once sponsors had
20、been found to pay the expenses for half the spaces，they agreed to pay for the other half. 伦敦铁路局同意了这个主意，并且一旦找到支付其中一半费用的赞助商，他 们愿意付另一半费用。 (1)approve sth. 批准某事 approve of (doing) sth. 赞成/同意(做)某事 (2)approval n. 赞成，同意；批准，认可 (3)disapprove v. 不赞成；不同意 The government approved the plan of building a park in th
21、e suburb of the city. 政府批准了在城市的郊区建一个公园的计划。 I approve of your trying(try) to make money, but please dont neglect your studies. 我赞成你努力挣钱，但不要荒废学业。 By doing well at school ，he hoped to win his parents approval(approve) 他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的许可。 名师点津 approve 表示 “支持， 赞成” 时， 是不及物动词， 构成 approve of 短语 ； 表示 “批 准”
22、时，是及物动词，指正式地或官方批准。 caution nU小心；谨慎C警告 v警告 (教材 P81)TICKETS AND TRAINS，THIS WAY DOWN，CAUTION！车票和 火车，从这向下，小心！ (1)with caution 小心地 (2)caution sb.against sth.caution sb.not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事 (3)cautious adj. 十分小心的；谨慎的 be cautious about. 对很小心 We were cautioned not to drive too fast. 我们被提醒车不要开得太快。 Stati
23、stics should be treated with caution. 对待统计数字要小心。 You should be cautious(caution)as the road is frozen.路面结冰了， 你应该小心。 cater v满足要求 (教材 P81)It catered for all tastes and included living and dead poems from the homeland and from all over the Englishspeaking world, and especially poems which have associat
24、ions with London. 它迎合了不同的口味，包括人们经常读的和不经常读的诗，有英国的还有来 自整个英语世界的，尤其是与伦敦有关的一些诗歌。 cater for 满足的要求；为提供食物； 迎合；考虑到 cater for a party/ wedding/ meeting 为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务 cater to 迎合，投合 Many young people get married on May 1st, so many hotels are busy catering for weddings and parties. 许多年轻人在五一结婚，因此许多酒店在忙着承办婚
25、礼和宴会。 Most schools cater for children of different abilities. 大多数学校能够满足能力各不相同的儿童的需要。 We cater to/for both Chinese and Western tastes. 我们供应中餐和西餐。 reflect v. 反映，显示；表达；反射 (教材 P83)the strange journeys of his mind are reflected in his poems. 诗中反映了他奇怪的思想历程。 (1)reflect on/upon 仔细考虑 (2)reflection n. 倒影；反映，反
26、射；深思 on/upon reflection 仔细想起来，反省起来 The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.窗户反射着午后明媚的阳 光。 I reflect on my own good，trying to find my own shortcomings and deficiencies. 我好好地反省了自己，努力寻找自身的不足与缺陷。 She decided on reflection (reflect) to accept his offer after all. 经过审慎的思考，她还是决定接受他的提议。 (教材 P80)
27、If only people could see me inside. 要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。 【要点提炼】 if only 常常用来表达强烈的愿望或遗憾， 常被译为“但愿， 要是该多好啊”等。 从句中通常用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反用一般过去时，与过去事实相 反用过去完成时，与将来事实相反用 would/could动词原形。 If only one had an unlimited supply of money! 要是财源不断就好了！ If only I had listened (listen) to your advice then! 我要是当时听了你的劝告就好了！ If
28、 only it would stop(stop) raining. 要是雨能停该多好啊。 名师点津 only if 表示“只有，只要” ，常引导真实条件的状语从句，若其引导的从句置 于句首，主句要用部分倒装。 Only if these conditions are fulfilled can the application proceed to the next stage. 只有这些条件都满足，申请才能进入下一程序。 单句语法填空 1Typically(typical), males are 10 percent taller and heavier than females. 2Con
29、stant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy.If only I had(have) a warm and harmonious family. 3When the suns rays hit the earth，a lot of the heat is reflected(reflect) back into space. 4At present，the government must be very cautious about setting policies for the economical crisis and ma
30、ke no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one. 5His business was very successful, but it was at the expense of his family life. 6Educational reforms are called for in order to cater for/to the rapidly changing world. 7Updated(update) every day, our website provides readers with the la
31、test news. 8 It is proved(prove) that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children. 9I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval(approve) 10 Shes too protective towards her children； she should let them be more independent(independence) 11If only I were(be) as clever as you. 12We have corresponded with each other since we graduated. 13We were cautioned not to make(make) a lot of noise after ten in the evening. 14She may prove to be(be) the most suitable person for the job. 15On reflection，perhaps that is not such a bad idea.