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1、Section Developing ideas &Presenting ideas 第一步 速读了解文章主题和段落大意 速读 P32P33教材课文，匹配段落大意。 ( )1.Para.1 ABrotherhood is above all. ( )2.Para.2 BTo win or to love. ( )3.Para.3 CAn unexpected ending to the race. ( )4.Para.4 DLucky to have a brother. 答案 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 第二步 细读把控文章关键信息 细读 P32P33教材课文，判断正误 1Brownle
2、e ran faster than Alistair. (F) 2Brownlee knocked down his brother.(F) 3Alistair refused to be interviewed，for he regretted. (F) 4The brothers got along very well with each other.(T) 5The brothers had a qualified mother and a fulloflove family.(T) 第三步 研读能力升华 接轨高考 根据 P32P33教材课文， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词
3、的正确形 式。 It was the final part of the 2016 Triathlon World Series in Mexico.With only 700 metres 1.to go(go)， Alistair pushed 2.himself(he)towards the finish line in the 3.burning(burn)heat， but he saw his brother was about 4.to fall(fall)onto the track.Alistair had to choose brotherly love，or a chan
4、ce to win the race? Alistair ran towards Jonny，5.caught(catch)him and started pulling him towards the finish line.The move put Jonny in 6.second(two)place and Alistair himself in third.It was 7.an unexpected end to the race，but Alistair did not want to discuss 8.it with the media.He just wanted to s
5、ee his younger brother，9.who/that had been rushed to the 10.medical(medicine)area.Because at the moment，he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medalhe was just a brother. .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1The entire(整个的)village was destroyed. 2Despite(尽管)his young age，he really knows a lot. 3Obviously(显然)h
6、e is interested in music as well as in painting. 4The cyclist went at full sail along the track(跑道) 5It snowed throughout(从始至终)the night. 6Derartu is an outstanding athlete and deserved to win. 7Their aim will be to produce as much milk as possible. 8And what of the effect on US. domestic opinion? 9
7、Three hundred million dollars will be nothing like enough. 10Remember，keep a positive attitude and good things will happen. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1brother n兄，弟brotherly adj.情同手足的，兄弟的 2obvious adj.明显的obviously adv.明显地，显而易见地 3argue v争论argument n争论，争吵 4million n百万；许多，无数millionaire n百万富翁 5athlete n运动员，
8、田径运动员athletic adj.运动员的，健壮的 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1a series of 一系列 2in the lead 领先 3in third place 第三名 4in trouble 陷入麻烦 5now and then 有时候 6be about to 即将做某事 7leave sb.behind 把某人落在后边 8no longer 不再 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1Our team was in the lead at half time. 2Hes begun a series of personal attacks on my char
9、acter. 3I see him every now and then，but not often. 4Hes been in trouble since he was eleven years old. 5But that could be about to change. 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.With just 700 metres to go， Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother，Jonny，was in the lead. 仅剩 700 米距离时，Alistair 位居第三名， 他弟
10、弟 Jonny 跑在他的前面。 with宾语补 语 With a lot of work to do，he wasnt allowed to go out. 因为还有很多工作要 做，他没有被允许外 出。 2.The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children. Brownlee 兄弟从小就从事铁人三项运动。 主句用现在完 成时态since 时间状语 Great changes have taken place since we were here. 我们来到这后，这里 发生了很大的变化。 3.Ali
11、stair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Alistair 说训练时他们对彼此尽可能地多 加鼓励。 as much as sb.can Id kept out of his way as much as I could. 我一直尽量躲着他。 track n跑道；小路；踪迹；轨道 v沿着轨道前进；跟踪；监测 (教材 P32)but as he came round the corner，he saw his brother was about to fall onto the tr
12、ack. 但当他跑过拐角时，他看见弟弟马上要跌倒在跑道上了。 keep track of 记录，跟踪的线索 lose track of 失去的线索 on the track of 寻找某人或某物 track down 追捕到；追查出 We followed the bears tracks in the snow. 我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。 Police keep track of the kidnapper using electronic surveillance equipment. 警方利用电子监视设备跟踪绑架者。 He was on the track of an escap
13、ed criminal. 他正在追踪一名逃犯。 She had spent years trying to track(track)down her parents. 她已经花了好多年时间试图追寻父母的下落。 despite prep.尽管，虽然 (教材 P33)Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then，Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Alistair 承认虽然兄弟俩之间偶有争吵，但拥有 一个兄弟真好。 (1)despitein spite of 尽管 de
14、spite/in spite of the fact that 尽管事实如此 (2)despite oneself 尽管自己不愿意 They had a wonderful holiday，despite the bad weather.尽管天气不好，他们 的假日还是过得很愉快。 She went to Spain despite the fact that her doctor had told her to rest. 尽管医生告诉她应该休息，但她还是去了西班牙。 Despite applying(apply)for hundreds of jobs，he is still out of
15、work.尽管他申请 了许多工作，但仍然失业。 He had to laugh despite himself(him) 他不想笑，但没法不笑。 名师点津 despite(in spite of)为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语，不接从句 (what 从句除外)；而 though，although 或 as 是从属连词，引导让步状语从句。 aim v力求达到 n目的，目标 (教材 P33)At that moment，he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medalhe was just a brother. 那时，他不再是力求夺得奖牌的运动
16、员，他只是个哥哥。 (1)take aim 瞄准 take aim at sb./sth. 把批评的矛头指向某人(某事) with the aim of 以为目标；意在 (2)Error! 力求达到，力争做到 be aimed at(doing) sth. 目的是/旨在 be aimed at sb. 针对某人 Their aim will be to produce as much milk as possible. 他们的目标是尽可能提高牛奶产量。 She had spotted a man with a shotgun taking aim. 她发现一个正持猎枪瞄准的男子。 This b
17、ook is aimed(aim)at very young children. 这本书的对象是幼童。 We aim to speed(speed)up our delivery times. 我们正力争加快交货时间。 (教材 P32)With just 700 metres to go，Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother，Jonny，was in the lead. 仅剩 700 米距离时，Alistair 位居第三名，他弟弟 Jonny 跑在他的前面。 【要点提炼】 with宾语补语。 “with宾语宾语
18、补足语”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有 ： (1)with宾语doing(表示主动或正在进行的动作) (2)with宾语done(表示被动或已完成的动作) (3)with宾语adj. (4)with宾语adv. (5)with宾语to do(表示将来的动作) (6)with宾语介词短语 With his work finished，he left the office. 工作完成后，他便离开了办公室。 He sleeps with the window open. 他爱开着窗户睡觉。 He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring(
19、stare)at him. 全班同学看着他，他感到更不自然了。 The man was walking on the street，with a book under his arm. 那人在街上走着，腋下夹着一本书。 建议信 文体指导 1要符合英语信件的基本格式。 2基本时态多用一般现在时和一般将来时。 3篇章结构中首段表明写作意图。主体段落要首先肯定对方的优点，然后再 写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出具体建议或忠告。末段对提出的建议进行 总结。注意事项：语言要委婉、礼貌，顾及对方感受。 亮点句式 常见精彩开头 1After I read your letter in the newspa
20、per，I am sorry to know that. 2I am very glad to hear that you want to. 3I am writing to you for the purpose of. 4I know you have trouble in.after reading your letter. 5You have asked me for my advice with regard to.and Ill try to make some conductive suggestions. 提建议的常用语 1I think it would be more be
21、neficial if you could. 2I would like to suggest/recommend that. 3If I were you，I would. 4In my opinion，it would be wise to take the following action. 5When it comes to such a situation，I would like to suggest that you can. 写作任务 假设你是高明。你收到了笔友 Peter 的来信，在信中谈到他与母亲吵架，因为 母亲不允许他看电视。他认为他的父母不理解他，他不能做自己喜欢的事情
22、。请 你给 Peter 回信，向他提供一些建议。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2.回信必须针对上述内容，可适当增添合乎情理的过渡性语言，并适当发挥。 审题谋篇 体裁建议信 话题父母与子女的争执 时态一般现在时 人称第二人称 遣词造句 .对接单元词汇 1chat 闲谈，聊天 2focus.on (把)集中(于) 3assume 假设，认为 4respect 尊敬，敬重 5obviously 明显地，显而易见地 6argument 争论，争吵 7entire 全部的，整个地 8in my opinion 依我看 .巧用单元句式、语法 (一)完成句子 1知道你与母亲就看电视发生了争吵，我很遗憾。
23、 Im sorry to know you had an argument with your mother about your watching TV. 2依我看，你应该尊重父母，花时间与他们聊一聊。 In my opinion，you should respect your parents and spend some time having a chat with them. 3学生不能整天把注意力集中在看书学习上。 Students mustnt focus their attention on books for an entire day. 4偶尔看看电视怎么啦？ Whats w
24、rong with watching TV now and then? (二)句式升级 5看电视是放松休息的好方式。它显然还能增加我们的知识。(用定语从句合 并句子) Watching TV is a good way to relax.It can obviously increase our knowledge. Watching TV， which is good way to relax， can obviously increase our knowledge. 6人们认为，过多地看电视会影响学生的功课。(用 it 作形式主语) People assume that watching
25、 TV too much will affect students studies. It is assumed that watching TV too much will affect students studies. 妙笔成篇 参考范文 Dear Peter， I am very glad to hear from you.I am sorry to know you argued with your mother about whether you should watch TV or not.Here are my views about your problem. As is k
26、nown to all，watching TV，which is a good way to relax，can obviously increase our knowledge.Students mustnt focus their attention on books for an entire day.Whats wrong with watching TV now and then？ However， it is assumed that watching TV too much will affect students studies. In my opinion，you should respect your parents and spend some time having a chat with them.After all，our parents expect us to do well in all the subjects. I sincerely hope you will be happy as before and hear from you soon. Yours， Gao Ming