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1、课时分层作业(十七) 课时分层作业(十七) 语言知识练习固基础语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空 1Opposite is St.Pauls Church，where you can hear some lovely music. 2Hes a doctor，as was his wife before she had children. 3The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere in which his employees enjoy their work. 4 Some experts think rea
2、ding is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends. 5 A company whose profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 6All that I have is yours. 7Until now，we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children，which is quite unexpected. 8Im sorry not to have replie
3、d to your letter earlier，for which，I must say，I apologize. 9Almost every teenager will experience a period in their life when they arent content with their parents. 10There are many new central leaders in China now，of whom many once worked in the western provinces. .完成句子 1和你说话的那位女士是位科学家。 The lady wh
4、om you said to is a scientist. 2这是垃圾清运工们第三周没来清理垃圾了。 This is the third week when the dustmen havent come for the rubbish 3他是唯一知道真相的学生。 He is the only one of the students who knows the truth 4他们发现自己回到原来去过的地方了吗？ Did they find they went back to the place where they had been before? 5为了开启工作，我所需要的就是你的允许。
5、To get the job started，all that I need is your permission. 高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解 A For the last couple of weeks，I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me.My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after
6、 completing parts of the project，I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed.I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up.I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie，but to no availIt was only when I turne
7、d to meditation (沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me： turn to nature! The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve，even though it was raining heavily.Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again.To be honest, I f
8、elt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing.Im singing in the rain，a song I used to sing when I was a child.I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain (限制) our own spirits，which only leads to dep
9、ression and stress. Interestingly，it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre. If you feel a little low in spirit and know th
10、at you have spent too much time indoors，relax completely，remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play. 【语篇解读】 如果你的情绪不佳，那就投入到大自然的怀抱中吧！ 1The author felt depressed because she Acouldnt consume her waking hour Bhad not seen a film for a long time Chad not finished her work on time Dhad w
11、orked on an important project for too long D 细节理解题。 由第一段前两句可知， 作者长时间在做一个很重要的项目。 2The underlined part “to no avail” in Paragraph 1 probably means“ ” Aunsuccessful Bunrelated Cuninteresting Dunexpected A 词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的表示转折的连词 but 可知，洗澡、做美 食与家人共享和看电影都没有效果，都没有使作者振作起来，故 A 项与画线部分 意思接近。 3In the authors op
12、inion， Aa bath can make people relaxed Bdepression is usually caused by hard work Cwalking in a busy city centre harms peoples health Dadults should express their inner feelings freely D 推理判断题。结合第二段最后一句以及最后一段的内容可推知作者认为 成年人总是刻意隐藏自己的童心，压抑自己的情感，结果使自己情绪低落。成年 人应该放松自己，放飞心灵，多与大自然接触。D 项切题。 B On a hill 600 f
13、eet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky.The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house. Every window in our wooden house has a view，and the forest and lakes sel
14、dom look the same as the hour before.Each look reminds us where we are. There is space for our three boys to play outside，to shoot arrows，collect tree seeds，build earth houses and climb trees. Our kids have learned the names of the trees，and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation.As t
15、hey tell all who show even a passing interest, maple(枫 树) makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees. The air is clean and fresh.The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink.Though they have one glass a
16、day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that. The seasons change just outside the doorWe watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars(杨树) putting out the first green leaves of spring.The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ic
17、e gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter.A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake. 【语篇解读】 本文描述了作者与家人身居大自然怀抱中切身的美丽感受。 文章主要展示了作者居住环境的大自然的美景和在此美景怀抱中生活的惬意之 情。 4What can be learned from Paragraph 2? AThe scenes are colorful and c
18、hangeable. BThere are many windows in the wooden house. CThe views remind us that we are in a wooden house. DThe lakes outside the windows are quite different in color. A 推理判断题。第二段中提到，每个窗户都会有一个不同的风景，森林和 湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样。据此可知，作者身居的环境是多彩和变换 的。故选 A。 5 By mentioning the names of the trees， the author ai
19、ms to show that Athe kids like playing in trees Bthe kids are very familiar with trees Cthe kids have learned much knowledge Dthe kids find trees useful learning tools C 推理判断题。根据第四段话中“Our kids have learned the names of the trees.”“As they tell all.white pines are the best climbing trees.”可知孩子们已经了解 了
20、关于周围环境包括树在内的很多知识。故答案选 C。 6What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? AThe change of seasons is easily felt. BThe seasons make the scenes change. CThe weather often changes in the forest. DThe door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons. A 句意理解题。 画线部分的字面意思为：季节就在门外变化着。再根据 本段对于
21、周围大自然的变化的描述可知，作者身处此地，能够很容易地感觉到季 节的变换。故答案为 A。 7What is the main purpose of the author writing the text? ATo describe the beauty of the scene around the house. BTo introduce her childrens happy life in the forest. CTo show that living in the forest is healthful. DTo share the joy of living in the natu
22、re. D 推理判断题。此题推测文章写作目的。通读全文，不难了解，作者是与 我们读者分享他身居大自然的快乐生活。故答案为 D。 .短文改错 I love camping.Its my favourite way to spent the summer vacation.Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside.It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had.We slept in a tent and went for a long walk eve
23、ry day.We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully.For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air.At the night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful.It doesnt cost many to camp, and I believe its the best way to get close nature and
24、enjoy its beauty. 答案 I love camping.Its my favourite way to the summer vacation.Last year, my spent spend family and I went camping in the countryside.It was one of the most excited exciting experiences I had had.We slept in a tent and went for a long walk every day.We never ever over a fire and the
25、 food always tasted .For a whole week, I saw cook cooked wonderfully wonderful lovely mountain views breathed fresh air.At the night, I heard the gentle wind or and blowing in the ， and I felt so peaceful.It doesnt cost to camp, and I tree trees many much believe its the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty. to