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1、单元综合检测单元综合检测(四四) (时间：100 分钟；满分：120 分) .阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English language senior business editors，senior copy editors，copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package，free accomm
2、odation with utilities，paid for 90 per cent medical reimbursement(补偿)，a sevenday paid leave， elevenday public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence. Senior Business Editor You must： assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them; be an excellent team per
3、son who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed; ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails； have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be famil
4、iar with industry software. Senior Copy Editor You must： work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print; edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions; have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be fa
5、miliar with industry. Copy Editor You must： be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions; be able to work on shifts for different pages，and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print; have two years of editing experience working on copy desks，and be
6、 familiar with industry software. Graphic Designer You must： have excellent skills in information graphics； be good at illustrations and freehand drawings； be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts； have a good sense of typography； have good news judgment； be wellversed with Macintosh software
7、，including Design，Illustrator and Photoshop； be fluent in English. For enquiries or to apply，write to job . 【语篇解读】 本文是一则广告，讲述了所需职位的具体要求。 1What is the purpose of this passage? ATo describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group. BTo describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspap
8、er group. CTo advertise for recruiting some good employees. DTo tell you how to become part of this group. C 推理判断题。纵观全文，尤其是文章的第一段可以看出，这是一则广告， 其目的就是向社会公开招聘 Englishlanguage senior business editors，senior copy editors， copy editors and graphic designers 四个岗位上的员工。 由此可以判断答案是 C 项。 2What is not required ab
9、out Graphic Designer? ABe wellversed with Photoshop. BHave excellent skills in information graphics. CHaving a good sense of typography. DWriting snappy headlines and captions. D 细节理解题。由 Graphic Designer 的招聘要求可以看出：Writing snappy headlines and captions 并非 Graphic Designer 所要求具备的。 3How many positions
10、need editing experience? A2. B1. C3.D4. C 细节理解题。前三个职位的叙述中都提到了对“editing experience”的要求， 只有最后一个岗位没有这方面的要求，故 C 项为正确答案。 B There was once a fairy who was learning how to be a fairy godmother.She was the kindest and cleverest of all fairies.However，she was also a very ugly fairy.And no matter how friendly
11、 she was to others，it seemed that everyone always believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty.In the fairy country，she was always laughed at.Every time she flew off to help a child or anyone else in trouble， before she could say a word they were already shouting， “Ugly! Get o
12、ut of here！” Although she was little，her magic was very powerful because she studied very hard in the fairy school.And more than once she had considered using her magic to make herself beautiful.But then she remembered what her mother had always told her，“ My dear， you are what you are， so just be y
13、ourself.Remember，you are this way for a very special reason.” Then，one day，the witches of the neighboring land invaded the country，putting all the fairies in prison.The ugly fairy was helped by her ugly face，since the witches believed all fairies were beautiful.So no witches thought she was a fairy.
14、That way she was able to follow the witches back to their home.Once there she used her magic to prepare a big party for everyone.The witches got really excited.They sang and drank.While the party was in full swing，the fairy hurried off and set free all the other fairies.Then they worked together and
15、 succeeded in locking the witches inside the mountain for the next hundred years and more，and everyone remembered the great bravery and intelligence of the fairy.From that day on，no one in that land ever saw ugliness as a bad thing，and whenever someone ugly was born，people were filled with joy，knowi
16、ng that for that new person great things waited ahead. 【语篇解读】 以貌取人者比比皆是，但是一个长相丑陋的仙女用她自己的 经历和能力证明外貌不能决定一切，决定胜负的还是自己内在的实力。 4In most fairies opinion，it was the most important to Alearn the most powerful magic Bbecome a good fairy godmother Cbe a beautiful and attractive fairy Dhelp more people get out
17、of trouble C 细节理解题。第一段第四句话的 the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty 说明在多数人看来，一个仙女的美貌是至关重要的。 5The little fairy would have had no chance to save her country if Aher magic had been poor Bshe had been very beautiful Cher mother hadnt helped her Dshe hadnt learned magic B 推理判断题。第三段第二句话 The
18、ugly fairy was helped by her ugly face 说明正是这个仙女的丑陋外貌帮助了她，脱逃之后救助其他的仙女。 6The lesson the ugly fairy learned from her mother was that Afairies beauty depended on kindness and intelligence Bher magic couldnt change herself into a beautiful one Cbeing an ugly fairy could lead to a really serious result Do
19、ne shouldnt change only according to others opinion D 推理判断题。第二段倒数第二句话的 just be yourself 和最后一句 you are this way for a very special reason 说明这个仙女的妈妈的意思是不应该根据别 人的观点来改变自己。 7The third paragraph mainly tells us Ahow the ugly fairy saved her country and changed others opinion Bhow the fairy chose to escape
20、 and left the fairy country Cwhen and where the witches won the fight against the fairies Dwhy the ugly witches wanted to live in the fairy country A 主旨大意题。文章第三段通过实例证明一个人的外貌并不重要，重要的 是属于自己内心的强大的正能量。 C When was the last time someone unexpectedly did something nice for you？Not someone you knew，but a to
21、tal stranger？Its happened to me a few times，but two instances really stand out. A few years ago，I was dining in a restaurant with a friend who kept talking about himself，completely not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery.It wasnt my friends talks that made me suffer.I was recovering
22、 from a broken heart，and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationship.I could have burst into tears right there at the table. When we picked up the check，the waitress said， “Your meal was already paid for.”My friend and I didnt have a clue how it happened.Then I remembered a man I
23、 saw out of the comer of my eye.He was dressed in mostly white，sat down at the bar，had a beer，and stayed for maybe ten minutes.The waitress said， “Yes，the gentleman in white paid for you.” It felt like an angel was saying， “I see you， honey.Its going to be okay.” Just last year，I was running a halfm
24、arathon.With just 1 mile to go，I was out of gas.Runners call it“hitting the wall”I thought I couldnt move another inch.Out of nowhere，a stranger came up to me and said， ”Whats your name，sweetie？Jennifer？ Okay，Jennifer，lets go! Come on! Its just around the corner! You can do it！” And he ran with me u
25、ntil I picked up my pace.I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race that day. I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of need.Do you have any experiences like these? 【语篇解读】
26、意外受到陌生人的帮助，会让你永记一生。 8Which of the following is the best title for the passage? AThe kindness of strangers BValuable friendship CTwo special experiences DHelping others is worthwhile A 标题归纳题。文章第一段“unexpectedly did something nice for you”引出 主题，询问是否有陌生人曾经意外的帮助过你，然后下文讲述了自己的两段相关 的经历，故文章的主要内容是讲述陌生人的帮助。 9W
27、hy did the author suffer when dining out with a friend? ABecause she didnt like the dishes. BBecause she quarreled with her friend. CBecause her friend only talked about himself. DBecause she was sad for her last relationship. D 细节理解题。从第二段的“It wasnt my friends talks that made me suffer.I was recover
28、ing from a broken heart，and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationship.”可知答案。 10According to the passage，the man in white Awas the authors friend Bhad a big meal in the restaurant Cwas generous and kindhearted Denjoyed making fun of others C 推理判断题。从第三段的描述可知这位穿白衣的人与作者不相识，看到 作者难过就
29、为他们付了钱，他是一个慷慨、善良的人。 11The underlined expression in the passage means “ ” Abeing hurt by the wall Bwinning the game Ctaking a deep breath Drunning out of energy D 词义猜测题。 由画线部分前面的 “.I was out of gas.Runners call it.”可知， 画线部分与“I was out of gas”表达相似的意思。 D Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their
30、final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these robots，rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake. This robot，looking like a helicopter，is called the detector(探测器)robat.At about 4 metres long，it took about 4 years to develop the model.Its main functions are to co
31、llect information from the air，and deliver goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. This robot is equipped with a high 360degree panoramic(全景的) camera.It can work day and night and also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area. Dr Qi Juntong，from Chinese Academy of
32、Sciences，said， “The most important feature of this robot is that it doesnt need distant control.We just set the information on it，and then it takes off，and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3，000 metres，and as fast as 100 kilometres per hour.” This robot has a different functionit can change as th
33、e environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers cant go. The robot is equipped with a camera that can work in the dark，as well as a detector that not only finds people，but can also detect poisonous gas. Another use for the rescuers is the supply b
34、ot，with its 10metre long pipe.People trapped in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids. Experts have said that the robots will be produced， and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款能用于地震救援的机器 人。 12We can learn
35、from the passage that the earthquake rescue robot Ais unable to deliver goods Bis designed to predict the earthquake Ccan send pictures even at night Dcan be used to clear away poisonous gas C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，这款机器人会全天 24 小时工作，也就是 说，即使在夜晚它也可以发送照片。 13According to Dr Qi Juntong，the earthquake rescue robo
36、t A. has a unique shape Bhas more functions Cis equipped with more advanced cameras Dcan work by itself once given the information D 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，这款机器人不需要远程遥控，在设定信 息后它可以自行工作。 14What can we learn about the earthquake rescue robot from the passage? AIt hasnt been put into production yet. BIt can trav
37、el 300 kilometres per hour. CIt cannot work on rainy days. DIt is carried by a helicopter. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，这款机器人还没有投入生产。 15What is the passage mainly about? ASome information about earthquakes. BHow to build earthquake rescue robots. CAn introduction to a kind of earthquake rescue robots. DDifferen
38、t earthquake rescue robots in the world. C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一款地震救援机器人。 .阅读填句(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 16 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1.Curiosity Your children need to be deeply
39、curious. 17 Ask kids， “What ingredients (配 料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better？What could we try next time? 2.Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new fro
40、m it. 18 There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know whats going on inside our own hea
41、d，but what about others？Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 19 “Why do you think shes crying？ ”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？”“If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？” 4.Self Expression 20 The
42、re are many ways to express thoughts and ideasmusic，acting， drawing，building，photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. AEncourage kids to cook with you. BAnd we cant forget science education. CWe can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. DSo ho
43、w can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist? EGardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. FWe can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. GBeing able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
44、孩子未来会从事什么样的工作呢？或许 是目前尚不存在的工作。那么如何让孩子准备好将来的工作呢？文章给出了要让 孩子做好准备的四个方面：好奇心、创造性、人际交往技巧和自我表达能力。 16D 根据文章开头第一句 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.“未来的工作尚未发明出来”并且结合 16 空后面的 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well“通过帮助他们发展可以为他们很好 的服务的经典技能”可知，16 空应该是个问句，D 项“那么我们该如何帮助孩子 们
45、为尚不存在的工作做好准备呢？”符合语境。 17A 根据该空后面提供的语境 What ingredients(配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？“下次我们可以添加什么配料来让这些薄 煎饼更好吃呢？”可知与 cook 有关，故选 A 项(鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪)。 18C 该空在 2.Creativity 之下，与“创造性”匹配的只有 C 项中的 in new ways“用新的方法” ，故 C 项为正确选项。 19F 根据 19 空后面的几个问题：Why do you think shes crying？Can yo
46、u tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？.我们很容易判断出与 F 项的 ask questions 关系密切。 故此处要填入 F 项 “我们可以在我们的实际生活中这 样做或者就故事中的角色进行提问” 。 20G G 项“能用有意义的方式交流想法是一项宝贵的技能”是对 Self Expression“自我表达”技能的解释。expression“表达”与 communicate“交流” 是该题解答的关键。 .完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) After graduation from college，
47、I started to sell.Soon I discovered that the 21 expression I had been wearing since childhood meant sure 22 I knew it wasnt going to be easy to 23 that expression on my face which was left by so many years of hard life.It 24 a complete change in my view on life.Here is the 25 I tried. Each morning d
48、uring a fifteenminute bath，I 26 to cultivate(培养) a big，happy smile.I soon realized， 27 ，that it shouldnt be a forced smile just for the purpose of putting dollars in my 28 It had to be an honesttogoodness (真 诚的) smile from down deep 29 ，an outward expression of happiness from within! Lets see 30 starting off with a good fifteenminute training of the smile muscles 31 me during the day.Before entering an office I 32 think of many things I had to be 33 for and work up a big smile.Seldom(很 少)did it fail to get the same smile 34 from the person I met.I also found that it 35