2019-2020英语选修六课时分层作业:9 含解析.pdf

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1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(九九) (建议用时:35 分钟) 语言知识练习固基础 .单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误) 1You must account about the missing money in the bank. aboutfor 2It is generally thought traveling abroad can enrich ones knowledge. thought 后加 that 3The wetlands are the home to a large variety of wildlife. 去掉第二个 the 4In this world of techn

2、ology,only the minority of people is equipped with computers. isare 5I will do everything beyond my power to make you satisfied. beyondin 6As is known to all,America is a developed country belong to the First World. belongbelonging 7In no account shall you go to bed with the gas on. InOn 8When askin

3、g his payment,he didnt answer it. askingasked 9Our friendship is basing on trust and honesty. basingbased 10They were very hospitable,and made me home. me 后加 at .完成句子 1警察让我对那天在酒吧的所见做一个详细的描述。 The police let me give a full account of what I had seen in the bar that day. 2人们相信大多数的突发死亡都是由心脏受损引起的。 It is

4、believed that almost all sudden deaths are caused by damage to the heart. 3以金钱为基础的婚姻容易破裂。 Marriages based on money are easy to break up. 4所有属于这个工厂的工人必须遵守这个规章制度。 All the workers belongs to the factory must obey the rule. 5除非受到邀请,否则他是不会和我们一起去那儿的。 He wont go there with us unless (he is)invited 高考题型练习提能

5、力 .阅读理解 True happiness lies in rewarding relationships,not material wealth,according to new research.Scientists have said that a close circle of friends and family is most important for happiness,and that owning things such as iPhones,computers,being wealthy and owning a sports car do not provide th

6、e same level of satisfaction. The study was done by psychologists at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Lund University, in Sweden.The experts analyzed (分 析 ) articles in Swedish newspapers published in 2010 and recorded which words most often occurred in the same articles as the Swedish word for happiness

7、.In this way,they could know our common happiness. Co author Dr Danilo Garcia,a researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academys Centre for Ethics, Law and Mental Health, said, “Its relationships that are most important, not material things that we possess,and this is in line with other findings in happiness

8、research.” The study,which contained more than 1.5 million words,showed that terms such as “grandmother”and personal pronouns such as “you” , “me” , “us”and “ them” often emerge in the same article as the Swedish word for happiness. Researchers found that words such as “iPhone” , “millions”and“Googl

9、e” almost never appear with the word“happiness” The study is a part of a larger research project on how people describe both positive and negative events in their lives.The researchers believe that the word analysis reflects a common perception among the members of our society as to what should make

10、 us happy. Dr Danilo Garcia said, “Just as the Beatles sang,most people understand that money cant buy you happiness or love.But even if we can understand the importance of close and warm relationships at a social level,it isnt certain that everyone is aware that such relationships are actually nece

11、ssary for our own personal happiness.” 【语篇解读】 研究发现,与朋友和亲人之间良好的关系能够让我们有幸福 感。 1New research mainly shows that Avarious things can lead to happiness in people Bhaving some close friends is very important to us Cowning expensive things can actually make us unhappy Drewarding relationships make us happy

12、instead of material wealth D 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 一 段 的 “True happiness lies in rewarding relationships,not material wealth,according to new research.”可知,这个研究主要 表明与朋友和亲人之间良好的关系能够让我们有幸福感。 2 What Dr Danilo Garcia said in Paragraph 3 shows that the new findings Aexplain something new Bare unbelievable to

13、many people Cprove material things are unimportant Dconfirm previous findings in happiness research D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Its relationships that are most important.in happiness research.”可知,这些新发现跟以往与幸福相关的研究的发现一致。 3What does the underlined word “emerge”in Paragraph 4 mean? AAppear. BSpread. CStart.DUnite. A

14、 词义猜测题。根据文章内容可知,与朋友和亲人之间有良好的关系能够 让我们有幸福感,故可知这些词会跟“幸福”一词出现在同一篇文章里。 4Dr Danilo Garcia doubts whether Amoney really buys us happiness or love Brewarding relationships really lead to personal happiness Cclose and warm relationships are important at a social level Dall people know rewarding relationships

15、 lead to personal happiness D 推理判断题。根据末段的“it isnt certain that everyone is aware that such relationships are actually necessary for our own personal happiness.”可推断,Danilo Garcia 怀疑是否所有人都知道和朋友和亲人之间有良好的关系能够让我们有幸福 感。 B When I was about 10 or 11 years old,my father told me something that has always stay

16、ed with me.When I asked him what I should be when I grew up,he always said, “ Whatever you do, do something that is of some service to somebody else, because if you do, youll know that it mattered that you were born.” My fathers message propelled me into a life of traveling the world and seeing peop

17、le in great need with my own eyes.Over the years,it deeply exists in my brain; its almost impossible for me not to step in and try to do something to help. Once,as a young reporter,I saw a child being laughed at on the playground because he had a webbed (有蹼的) thumb.He was an immigrant (移民) who hardl

18、y spoke English,and the kids always made fun of him because he was different. I did a story about him,and after it spread,a doctor called me and offered to fix the boys thumb for free.I told the poor family the good news.One day I got a call from the hospital.The father said his son wanted to see me

19、.When I walked into the recovery room,the little boy held up his thumb.His eyes were filled with tears,and with his thick accent he said, “Thank you so much.”Realizing that something I had done had such an effect that little boy changed something in me. What I didnt realize until much later is that

20、by sharing his message,my father had given me the keys to happiness.In the rush of our lives,we often forget that those simple acts of giving can give our own lives the most value,the most comfort and peace.People need to realize that when they help others they are also helping themselves. 【语篇解读】 作者

21、时刻铭记父亲的教诲:人生在世,要时刻想着帮助别人。 5The authors father often told him to Aenjoy lifeBhelp others Clearn from othersDmake more friends B 推理判断题。从第一段的“Whatever you do,do something that is of some service to somebody else”可知作者的父亲告诉他要时刻想着帮助别人。下文所举 的帮助他人的例子也是提示。 6Why did the child thank the author? ABecause the au

22、thor raised money to help him. BBecause the author paid the hospital bill for him. CBecause the author operated on his thumb successfully. DBecause the author gave him the opportunity to receive free treatment. D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“I did a story about him,and after it spread,a doctor called me and offered

23、 to fix the boys thumb for free.”可知,作者 报道了这 个孩子的事情后,一位医生打电话给作者愿意免费为这个孩子提供治疗,因 此这个孩子对作者表示感谢。 7What is the best title for the text? AThe key to happiness BA lucky child CThe value of work DAn unforgettable experience A 标题归纳题。文章最后一段中的“What I didnt realize until much later is that by sharing his message

24、,my father had given me the keys to happiness.”点明了文 章的主题,即幸福的秘诀在于帮助别人。故 A 项正确。 .短文改错 My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncl

25、e tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady. 答案 My uncle is the owner of a res

26、taurant close to I live.Though not very big, that where the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his had have success is .Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables high quality oil honest honesty or and are for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in using used the a short period of time.Instead,he hopes that business will grow . our his steady steadily

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