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1、2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）。第I 卷 1 至 7 页，第 II卷 8 至 9 页。 满分 150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 第 I 卷 注意事项： 1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5
2、分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.What does the man think of Tom? A.He gets nervous very easily B.He is not an experienced speaker C.He hasn t prepared his speech well 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Which hill to climb
3、. B.What to do this Sunday C.How to get weather information 3.How is the man going home? A.By bus B.By car C.On foot 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the library B.In the classroom C.In the bookstore 5.When will the headmaster come back? A.9:30 B.11:45 C.12:40 第二节( 共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分
4、225 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒 钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、 7 题。 6.What will John do? A.Go to work B.Go to school C.Continue to sleep 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The bus is leaving in 20 min
5、utes B.John s watch is about 20 minutes slow C.John s watch is about l0 minutes slow 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。 8.What does the man want? A salad B. A cheeseburger C. A cup of coffee 9. Where does Louise usually have her lunch? A. In her office B. In a restaurant C. In a coffee shop 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题
6、。 10.When will Jacks birthday be? A. Tuesday B. Tomorrow C. Next Tuesday 11.What birthday present do the speakers decide to buy? A book B. A football C. A basketball 12.Who will the speakers turn to for help? A.John B. Jack C. Alex 听第 9 段材料，回答第 1 3 至1 6 题。 13.What will the woman do on the afternoon
7、of April 7th? A.Watch TV B.See a play C.Go to Childrens Club 14.How many tickets does the woman want? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 15.When does the show begin? A. 2:30 pm B. 3:15 pm C. 8:25 pm 16.What will the woman probably do? A.Learn about a club B.Ask about the show C.Go to a club 听第 10 段材料，回答第 1 7 至 20 题。 17
8、.What did Lincolns father do? A farmer B. A workerC. A teacher 18.Why couldn t Lincoln go to school? A.Because his family was too poor B.Because he was too old for school. C.Because there was no school near him. 19.How long did it take Mrs. Lincoln to make a round trip from home to town? A.Half of a
9、 day B.A whole day C.One and a half days 20.Why did Mrs. Lincoln go to town? A.To meet someone B.To buy Lincoln a gift C.To join a birthday party 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B 、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A（* 根据 2018 届全国模拟考试最后一卷阅读理解题改编） The world s most faithfu
10、l male is a stork. Every year, for the past 16 years, he has flown 14,000 km from his winter home in South Africa to a small village in Croatia, Europe, to be with his handicapped mate, who cannot fly due to an old gunshot wound. The amazing love story between Klepetan and Malena has made the two st
11、orks celebrities in Croatia. Every March, the male stork flies back to the village of Brodski Varos, where Malena is waiting for him. They mate and have new babies each year, which Klepetan then teaches how to fly, before migrating with them to South Africa. The injured female stays behind, as she c
12、annot fly, but shes always well taken care of during the cold winter. 71-year-old Stjepan Vokic, a local school caretaker, adopted Malena in 1993, after finding her near a pond. She had been injured by hunters, and would have surely ended up as a meal for foxes or other predators, but he took her ho
13、me and nursed her back to health. She wouldnt be able to migrate for the winter ever again, but Vokic made sure her winter home was as comfortable as possible. The storage building Malena spends her winters in features a nest, heating and aquarium, and her human dad makes sure to bathe her regularly
14、 and rub cream on her feet to stop them drying out. So when Klepetan arrives in the first days of Spring, shes ready to add more baby storks to the 62 they already have together. “I also take her fishing since I cant take her to Africa. We even watch TV together,” Vokic told AFP. “If I had left her
15、in the pond foxes would have eaten her. But I changed her fate, so now I m responsible for her life.” Klepetan wears a tracking ring on one of his legs, and his final migratory destination has been traced to a wetland near Cape Town, in South Africa, some 14,500 km from Brodski Varos. It takes him l
16、ittle over a month to fly back to his beloved Malena every Spring. 21.Why did Stjepan Vokic save Malena? A.Malena was a rare species of stork. B. Vokic was responsible for Malena. C.Malena was a famous bird in Croatia. D.Vokic was a person full of sympathy. 22.Stejepan Vokic helped Malena go through
17、 the cold winter by_. A.going fishing with her B.giving her baths every C.building a warm nest for her D.avoiding her being eaten by foxes 23.What is the text mainly about? A.The love between two storks. B.The efforts to protect faithful storks. C.The care given by a school caretaker. D.The friendsh
18、ip between Vokic and a stork. B （*根据阅读课外资料改编） South Korea is dealing with increasing amounts of e-waste. Tons of old computers, telephones and other devices are buried under the ground. The old products may produce poisonous chemicals The city of Seoul throws out about 10 tons of e-waste each year.
19、About 20 percent of that goes to the Seoul Resource Center. There, electronic devices are taken apart so that valuable metals like gold or copper can extracted and reused. South Korean officials say metal extraction is a 3.8 billion-dollar industry. Ji Un-gen is the chief officer of the SR Center. H
20、e says reusing electronic parts is not only about earning profits. The goal is to protect the environment and about 90 percent of what is brought to the center will be used on other products, The increase of e-waste is not only a concern in South Korea. The United Nations says millions of tons of e-
21、waste end up in developing countries. Poisonous materials can create a severe health risk to the local population. Lee Joo-hong lives in the South Korean capital. He says recycling is also about protecting personal information from attack. But just limiting the amount of electronics sent to landfill
22、s is not enough. South Koreans keep buying more and more electronic products. Lee Joo-hong is with the Green Consumers Network. He says the average South Korean buys a new mobile phone every 18 months and companies offer special deals to promote new products. Ji Un-geun agrees with Lee Joo-hong. He
23、says consumer behavior is a big reason why old phones continue to appear at the recycling center. But he says he is doing his part to reduce that. He says that more South Korean cities need to start their own recycling programs to keep up with the increasing amount of e-waste. 24. The United Nations
24、 may agree that e-waste_ A. can be sent to developing countries. B. can t cause health problems in developed countries. C. is also a concern in developing countries. D. mainly comes from developing countries. 25. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The consumer should try to their best
25、to use green products. B. More countries need to start their own recycling programs. C. Companies should offer more deals for consumers. D. South Koreans shouldn t frequently change for consumers. 26 . What s the best title for the passage? A. How to deal with e-waste B. The danger caused by e-waste
26、 C. South Korea recycles e-waste D. Special e-waste recycling programs. c( 根据网络试卷改编) There are many people you are well advised to treat kindly: Your childs teacher, your husband or wife, your boss and so on. Until now, that best-behavior-required list has not included your Uber driver, or for that
27、matter, taxi drivers. Old thinking: Hey, they re here to serve me. I dont have to make a special effort to be nice to them. Dangerously wrong. A recent New York Times story told the instructive tale of a Uber passenger, Hussein Kanji, who says hes really not sure how he made his driver angry. All he
28、 knows is that his driver-generated rating went way down and the wait for a Uber car became hours instead of minutes.Beware, Uberians: If youre feeling angry when you slide into the back seat and you give your driver the silent treatment, your reputation may get damaged in the driver-generated ratin
29、gs. If youre among the people one Uber driver described as “generally negative”, watch out. Uber isnt the only front on this battlefield. The ability to rate someones service is one of the successes of the Internet. It helps everyone weed out people with bad attitudes and worse habits. These ratings
30、 should cut both ways. A while back, the auction site eBay made many of its sellers angry when it started preventing them from giving negative ratings to buyers. Until then, sellers and buyers had threatened each other with negative reviews. Too many negative reviews could get you thrown off. Then e
31、Bay shifted the balance of power to buyers. Sellers can still write a bad comment, but the overall rating cannot be anything but positive. Thus eBay has become a place where all is for the best. Think positive! We know that being nice to people all day can be exhausting. We ve also seen people who s
32、hout at those who dont measure up to their expectations for service. Uber is reportedly about to spread worldwide. It is a welcome competitor because it fits the needs of customers in a new way. We know Uber is a two-way street. But drivers who get too picky may end up with no passengers. Everyone,
33、behave! 27. In general, people think of Uber drivers as people who _. A. they can take advantage of B. they dont have to be nice to C. are required to be on their best behavior D. need better treatment from customers 28. Negative driver-generated ratings mean that _. A. customers have to wait longer
34、 when using Uber cars B. Uber drivers are too slow to pick up customers C. Uber drivers can refuse to work for certain customers D. customers have done damage to the reputation of Uber cars 29. The phrase “weed out ” (Para. 6) can best be replaced by _. A. hate B. get rid of C. value D. win back 30.
35、 The author has written this article to _. A. show customers behavior can lead to immediate decline of service quality B. prove that giving and receiving bad ratings can influence your life C. stress tools like Uber and eBay can reflect what kind of person you are D. suggest both customers and servi
36、ce providers should be generally respectful and positive 第二节（共5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The power of dream(*原创 ) When someone looks into your eyes they should see something alive within you. 31 At every turn we come across its mystery. 32 In lonely times, when w
37、e pass through a storm of disappointment, we find our faith is unshaken, our strength still strong. 33 Set the vision before your eyes. Write down your most sincere dreams and when the opportunity comes, step into your dream. It may take one season or more, but the result is the same. Make big dream
38、s and then go out and make them realities. The highest hopes of the dreamer are revealed with every step taken in their journey to the impossible. 34 But if we tenderly care for our deepest expectations, slowly but surely the dream will become new life. Dreaming is an act of faith. The light of your
39、 expectations will cast off the shadows of a disbelieving world. God has given us the dreamer as a gift to light an unbelieving world. Find your treasure within and cherish it. 35 A. Believe in your faith. B. Stand up for what you have seen. C. At each new level we become more of the person we were
40、meant to become. D. For a season we must protect the dream so that it can grow quietly on the inside. E. Once you have stated your own dream,be sure to stick to it. F. Tomorrow is waiting for you to take the first step. G. Having a dream is like owning a lighthouse which directs you on your journey.
41、 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45 分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He smiled a lot, and never 36 at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who seemed a 37 man. When Dr. Gibbs
42、wasnt 38 lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his lifes 39 was to make it a forest. The good doctor had some 40 theories concerning plant farming. He never watered his new trees, which flew 41 the face of common sense. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants 42 shallo
43、w roots and 43 , plants had to grow deep roots in search of moisture（水分） .Also he told me to make things 44 for them and weed out the tiny trees early on. I took him to mean that watering 45 them and deep roots were to be treasured. Hed 46 an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, hed beat i
44、t with a rolled-up newspaper. He 47 it was to get the trees attention. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs! But 48 the trees were big and robust. Those trees woke up in the morning and 49 their chests and drank their coffee black. A few years back I planted a couple of trees with utmost 50 .
45、 Two years of spoiling has resulted in trees that 51 to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows in, they 52 and their branches shake. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy.53 ,lately I ve been thinking that it s time to change my prayer.54 seemed to benefi
46、t them in ways comfort and ease 55 could. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. 36. A. frowned B. laughed C. complained D.yelled 37. A. rude B. Humorous C. pleasant D. serious 38. A. helping B. saving C. caring D. creating 39. A. trouble B. meaning C. goal D. hope 40. A. interesting B. major
47、C. boring D. fantastic 41. A. with B. in C. on D. beneath 42. A. brought up B. carried off C. resulted from D. made for 43. A. if not B. if so C. if possible D. if necessary 44. A. comfortable B. easy C. rough D. smooth 45. A. spoiled B. protected C. maintained D. supported 46. A. moisten B. purchas
48、e C. plant D. bathe 47. A. found B. argued C. explained D. analyzed 48. A. slowly B. strangely C. actually D. eventually 49. A. beat B. attacked C. swung D. rose 50. A. courage B. care C. sorrow D. excitement 51. A. choose B. need C. remember D. expect 52. A. jump B. tremble C. dance D. rock 53. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Instead D. However 54. A. Happiness B. Pleasure C. Hardship D. Blessing 55. A. never B. already C. seldom D. often 第 II卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45 分） 第二节（共10 小题