人教版新目标八年级上册Unit3全单元导学案【20页】(精修版).doc

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1、人教版英语精品资料(精修版)Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sisterPeriod 1 Section A 1a-1c【学习目标】1. I can learn the comparative degree.(比较级)2. I can correctly compare and give judgment. 3.I can pay respect to yourself and others and cultivate good personal traits.【重点难点预测】 用形容词和副词比较级比较两者不同。Sam has longer hair than

2、Tom. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.【知识链接】形容词和副词:tall loudly thin short hair long hair heavy quietly short【学法指导】1.牢记形容词和副词比较级构成。 2.熟练运用比较级结构。【学习流程】 自主学习:一.拼读以下单词单词并翻译:outgoing at adj._ better bet(r) adj. _loudly ladli adv. _ quietly kwatli adv. _二写出下列单词反义词:1.

3、 short_ 2.tall_3.quietly_4. thin_ 5. big_ 合作探究: 1. 完成17页1a.Match each word with its opposite.2、看图片,用尽可能多的形容词来描绘图中六个人物。注意要用到1a中的几组反义词。3、比较下列句子: Sam is taller than Tom.Sam has longer hair than Tom. Sam plays them better than Tom.小组内说一说这三个句子有什么不同?你能理解这种比较的句子吗?4、小组活动:和你的组员共同比较图中三对双胞胎的不同点。 展示提升:1.小组展示合作探

4、究结果。2.总结比较级结构句式。3总结形容词,副词比较级的几种形式。(参见课本114页)【达标测评】写出下列形容词的比较级。funny thin small fast serious popular fat heavy outgoing athletic用所给词的适当形式填空.1. My bike is _, but hers is _ than mine.(new)2. Which is _ , this one or that one ?(nice)3. My brother is _ than my sister. (funny) 4. Li Ying is _ than Li Ping

5、. (thin)5. She is a little quiet than _. (I)6. My room is much bigger than _. (she)7. My mother is very _ every day. And my father is even _ than her. (busy)【自主反思】形容词或副词比较级是对两着之间的比较。【知识盘点】:形容词或副词比较级构成:1规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er来构成比较级。构成法原级比较级一般单音节词末尾加-er,tall(高的)great(巨大的)tallergreater以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以

6、-le结尾的双音节词只加-r,nice(好的)large(大的)nicerlarger以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-erbig(大的)hot(热的)biggerhotter“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,改y为i,再加-ereasy(容易的)busy(忙的)easierbusier其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more,来构成比较级important(重要的)easily(容易地)more importantmore easily2不规则变化原级来源:学#科#网比较级good(好的)well(健康的)betterbad(坏的)ill(有病的)来源:Zxxk.

7、Comworseold(老的)older/eldermuch/many(多的)morelittle(少的)lessfar(远的)farther/furtherUnit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister Period 2 Section A 2a-2c【学习目标】1、我能够熟记并正确使用下列单词:as, funny, friendly, outgoing, hard-working, smart, lazy, fast, high, hard, early2、我能够熟记并正确使用下列短语:more than, as hard as .3、我能够通过观察分析,对人

8、物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。【重点难点预测】通过观察分析,对人物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力。【知识链接】Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom. 【学法指导】熟记常用形容词和副词比较级【学习流程】自主学习:1、拼读单词、记忆汉语。hard-working hd wkadj.勤勉的;努力工作的 competition kmptn n.竞争;比赛fantastic fntstk adj.极好的;了不起的 which adj.哪一个;哪一些 pron.哪一个;哪些 clearly klli a

9、dv.清楚地;显然地 win wn v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得 n.胜利 2、学习2a:归纳比较等级的构成合作探究:学习2b Listen1. 看图画,猜测Tina和Tara的异同点2. Listen and complete activities 2b.3、 运用2c表格内容小组内进行问答,用上比较级。 展示提升:小组分别展示对话内容。【达标测评】根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years _ (old) than me.2. Tom is as _ (fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister _ (young) than you? Y

10、es, she is.4. Who is _ (thin), you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _ (big), yours or hers? Hers。6. Marys hair is as _ (long) as Lucys.7. Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8._ Nancy sing _(well) than Helen? Yes, she _.9. Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls.

11、10. My eyes are _ (big) than _ (she).11. Which is _ (heavy), the elephant or the pig?12. Who gets up _ (early), Tim or Tom? 13._the girls get up_ (early) than the boys? No, they_.14. Jim runs _ (slow). But Ben runs _ (slow).15. The child doesnt_ (write) as _ (fast) as the students.【自主反思】两者比较有同级比较和不同

12、级比较【知识盘点】总结比较级的运用:当A 和B做比较时时,用“比较级+ than +比较对象”来表示。如:My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小。She got there earlier than I did. 她比我到得早。注意:一般来说,比较对象为人称代词时,用主格或宾格均可。但是,当句子中谓语动词为及物动词时,人称代词用主格或宾格意义不同。如:I like you better than he (likes you). 我比他更喜欢你。 I like you better than (he likes) him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。Unit 3

13、 Im more outgoing than my sisterPeriod3 Section A 2d【学习目标】我能进一步学习运用比较级描述人物编写对话。【重点难点预测】各种比较级句式运用【知识链接】介词短语做后置定语修饰人或物:the one on the black bike, the one in a red coat, the man in the green car【学法指导】对比学习【学习流程】自主学习:写出下列词的比较级:outgoing_; athletic_; wild_; serious_; beautiful_; quiet_; calm_; popular_;goo

14、d_; well_; cool_; important_; heavy_; thin _; fat_; hot_。合作探究:Reading ( Activity 2d)Task1:小组成员看图画,猜测人物的动作及感受。Task2:小组自学课文的生词并尝试听写部分生词。Task3:小组长带领组员正确朗读课文,注意语音语调。Task4:小组长带领组员翻译课文,并勾画短语。唱歌比赛 比唱得好 头发较短的那个 比唱得清楚 比跳得好 更多地练习 重要的是学到东西 重要的是得到快乐 展示提升:小组展示分角色表演对话。【达标测评】1. (2013,上海奉贤模拟)She looks as _ as a Bar

15、bie Doll. A. carefully B. lovely C. beautifully D. sweetly 2. (2012,湖北襄阳)-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T- shirt to the school talent show? 一OK,but a dress might be _A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 3. (2012,山东淄博)-Is that girl Amy? 一No,thats Wendy. Amy is _ than Wendy.A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest

16、 D. the thinnest 4. (2012,湖南常德)Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper 5. (2012,安徽改编)-Are you relaxing yourself here ?一Yes. It is _to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic B. boring C. Strange D. terrible 6.(热点题)The water in the lakes and rivers in Yunnan became

17、_ because of the dry weather. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. little and little 7(热点题)Li Na _ a gold medal again in Shenzhen _ January 5th,2013. A. beat; in B. won; in C. Won; on D. beat; on 8. There are more students in Grade Two than _ .A. grade one B. other grade C. in Gra

18、de One D. others grade 9. The Internet makes the world become_.A. bigger and bigger B. more and more C. smaller and smaller D, more and more beautiful 10. (2012,贵州铜仁改编)The weather in Harbin in summer is _ than that in Beijing. Theyre different.A. cool B. much cooler C. Hot D. much hotter 11. Her bag

19、 is newer than _.A. mine B. my C. me D. I12. Lin Tao is younger than _ boy in his class.A. any others B. any other C. the other D. the others13. Which one is _, this one or that one?A. good B. bad C. best D. worse14. He is _ than me.A. older B. elder C. young D. more younger15. I dont like the movie

20、. Its much too _.A. more boring B. scarier C. sad D. sadder【自主反思】比较级的特殊用法【知识盘点】比较级+and+比较级此句型表示“越来越”,单音节形容词或副词用“-er+and +-er”,如:Things are getting better and better every day. 情况一天天好起来。Its becoming more and more difficult to find a job. 找工作越来越困难了。Holiday nights are getting less and less expensive. 假

21、日机票越来越便宜了。Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sisterPeriod4 Section A Grammar-3c【学习目标】我能正确使用比较级。【重点难点预测】表示比较含义的句型的了解【知识链接】语法知识:Is Tom smarter than Sam? No, he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom.Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isnt. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Are you a friendly as your sister? N

22、o, Im not. Im friendlier.Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.Whos more hard-working at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me.【学法指导】熟记比较级语法句子。【学习流程】自主学习:I can do the work better with _ money.A. more B. less C. fewer D. much2. Im _ quieter than Susan.A. little B. few C. a little D. a

23、few3. The watch is not _ beautiful as that one.A. very B. too C. so D. more4. His French isnt so good as _.A. her B. she C. his D. hers5. Its much better than _ classes.A. have B. has C. to have D. having合作探究:1.独立完成3a,3b。2.小组合作讨论结果,统一答案。 展示提升:小组分工展示3a,3b结果,并总结不同时期同一事物的比较方法。【达标测评】The Soccer TwinsMany

24、 people think that twins are exactly the same. But theyre not! Ali and Ahmet are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays o

25、nly on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and funny, but Ahmet is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ahmet is also a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and

26、they both have a lot of friends.1. Ali plays more soccer than Ahmet. ( )2. Both brothers like tennis. ( )3. Ali is more outgoing than Ahmet. ( )4. The twin brothers are popular at school. ( ) 5. Ali likes to watch soccer games on TV. ( )【自主反思】同一事物不同时期的比较方法【知识盘点】比较级应注意的问题1. 为了避免重复, 常用the one代替单数可数名词,

27、 the ones, those 代替复数名词, that 代替单数或不可数名词。2. 当比较对象属于同一范围时,需使用other来排除自身,否则会造成与自身相比较的矛盾。Canada is larger than any other country in North America.3. 比较级前面可以用even, still, yet , any, much, rather, a little, a lot, by far等修饰语用以加强语气或表示比较程度。To tell you the truth, my boyfriend is much older than me.Unit 3 Im

28、 more outgoing than my sister Period4 Section B 1a-1e【学习目标】1. 我能识记、运用描述好朋友标准的词句。2. 我能听磁带,进一步熟悉比较级的用法并学会运用听力中所使用的对比方法。 【重点难点预测】运用描述好朋友标准的词句进行文段的理解;将听力中使用的对比方法移为己用。【知识链接】A:I think a good friend makes me laugh.B: For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.C: Yes, and a good friend is talen

29、ted in music, too.D: Thats not very important for me【学法指导】注重听和说的培养。【学习流程】自主学习:though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过 care about关心 talented tlntd adj.有才能的;有天赋的 truly truli adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地 care ke(r) v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎请选择正确的词组翻译填空。对有好处;擅长于;善于与某人打交道;对某人和善;be good for_; be good to sb._ be good with sb._; be good at_; do w

30、ell in_合作探究:阅读1a中的内容及1b中的对话后,完成下列各题。1.翻译下列词组。have cool clothes_; be popular in school_; like to do the same things as me_; be good at_; make sb. Laugh_;2.使用1a中的词句,按下边对话提示制作对话。A:I think a good friend should have cool clothes. What about you?B: In my opinion, a good friend should like to do the same t

31、hings as me. I dont think a good friend should have cool clothes.C: For me, a good friend should . I think its unnecessary for a good friend to be good at schoolwork. 展示提升:小组展示对话。【达标测评】 选择正确答案。1. I work as _as my sister, so we both get good grades.A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly2. I have the

32、same hairstyle _ his, but my hobby is different _ his.A. as, from B. from, as C. for , from. D. with, from3. Their book is _ than mine.A. very interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. interest【自主反思】both的各种用法【知识盘点】1.make可以构成大量短语:make the bed make a plan make faces 做鬼脸 make noises 制造噪音 m

33、ake friends 交朋友 make cakes 做蛋糕 make paper 造纸 make money 赚钱 make use of make sure (确信、弄清楚)make yourself at home 请自便 make oneself understood 使别人理解make up 编造/化妆/构成 be made of/ from be made in 2.both用法: 1)both单独做主语谓语用复数形式。 Both are smart.2) both of + porn. (pl.) / both of + the/her +n. (pl.) both of us/

34、 the boys are doctors.3) not both 部分否定“并非两者都”,全部否定时用 neither nor4) both 可以做限定词 Both her eyes are red.5) both and 连并列成分 Both Lucy and Lily are having supper.Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sisterPeriod5 Section B 2a-2c【学习目标】1.我能学会使用比较级和其他用于比较的词撰写文章介绍自己交友的原则及自己和好友的相同点和不同点。2.我能学会撰写招聘广告及通过比较选择适合招聘的最佳人选。

35、【重点难点预测】将比较级灵活地运用到文章或谈话中去。【知识链接】1. A good friend is like a mirror. 2. Friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. 3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【学法指导】学会模仿运用。【学习流程】 自主学习:写出2a中形容词的比较级并用这

36、些形容词写出五个有关你和你朋友的句子。合作探究:阅读2b课文,小组合作完成以下任务。1.翻译下列词组。Be like like reading books like studying harder. enjoy studying together_its not easy for me to make friends_dont need a lot of them _ as long as _Its not necessary to_ be different from_ helps to bring out the best in me_- getting better at tennis_

37、 much less hard-working_maybe _ I dont really care ._be the same as_ In fact _“A true friend reaches for your and touches your heart .” _- shes funnier than anyone I know_-made me laugh and feel better_-talk about and share everything _care about _ be always there to listen._ 2.核对结果并大声朗读它们。3.按要求划出描述

38、人外貌性格的词,注意它们的原级和比较级。展示提升:1.各小组展示合作成果。2.共同完成2c句子判断。【达标测评】fill in the blanks .a. I like to have friends who _ like me. (be)b. There are some _, though. (different)c. Its not _ to be the same.(必要的,必需的)d. He always _ me in tennis. (打败)e. I dont really _. (对在意)f. I think differences are not _ in a friend

39、ship.(重要的)完成下列问题1. Who likes to have friends who are different from him or her?A. James Green B. Huang Lei C. Mary Smith D. Larry.2. Yuan Li is _ than James Smith.A. smarter B. quieter C. taller D. more outgoing3. Huang Lei thinks its _ to be the same.A. necessary B. important C. unnecessary D. diff

40、erent4. Larry always beats Huang Lei in _.A. basketball B. baseball C. tennis D. soccer.5. Who have opposite views according to the passage?A. James Green and Mary Smith B. James Green and Huang Lei C. Yuan Li and Larry D. Carol and Mary Smith【自主反思】学会对比你和你的朋友的相同和不同点。【知识盘点】1.though conj. 虽然;纵然;即使;尽管 = althoughThough it was raining,he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他还是到那里去了。Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。注意:不能受汉语的影响,在though引导的从句后使用but。如:Though he was poor,but he was happy.(误)though adv. 不过,可是,然而,常用于句末,用逗号隔开。Jim said that he would come, he didnt, though.

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