语言语法外语教案.docx

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1、 精品资料语言语法外语教案具体内容:符号的左边表示错误句子或短语,而符号右边表示正确的(1)“a”vs.“an”冠词a和an的错用anunifiedteamaunifiedteamauglyshirtanuglyshirtasamebookthesamebookTheyranrestaurant.Theyranarestaurant.Doyouhavebook?Doyouhaveabook?thenaturenaturetheFranceFrance(2)open/closedspelling单词的合与分Welivedthereforawhile.WelivedthereforawhileEv

2、eryoneofthesecupsisempty.Everyoneofthesecupsisempty.Iwishthatsomebodywouldhelpme.Iwishthatsomebodywouldhelpme.(3)“some”or“any”是some还是anyHedidnttalktosomebody.Hedidnttalktoanybody.Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink.?(4)adverbplacement副词的位置错误Iwalkhardlyeverinthewinter.Ihardlyever

3、walkinthewinter.Hewillgetnowtheflu.Hewillgettheflunow.(5)adverbsoradjectives是形容词还是副词Heisextremehappy.Heisextremelyhappy.Ifelttruesorryforyou.Ifelttrulysorryforyou.Itcleansclothesgood.Itcleansclotheswell.Ifeltbadlyabouthisproblem.Ifeltbadabouthisproblem.(6)agreementwith“here”/“there”倒装句的谓语错误Herecomes

4、thetwomen.Herecomethetwomen.Shethoughttherewereenoughtime.Shethoughttherewasenoughtime.(7)comparative/superlative比较级和最高级的错误Thisisthemostprettydollofall.Thisistheprettiestdollofall.Mycatismorefatthanmydog.Mycatisfatterthanmydog.SheisthefluentestinRussian.SheisthemostfluentinRussian.(8)continuousorsim

5、pletense进行时态与一般时态的错误Youarebelievingherstoriessometimes.Youbelieveherstoriessometimes.NowIamunderstandingyou.NowIunderstandyou.(9)doublenegatives双重否定的错误Icanthardlyunderstand.Icantunderstand.orIcanhardlyunderstand.Thereisnodoubtbutthatshewillwin.Thereisnodoubtthatshewillwin.(10)idiomaticeXPressions短语的

6、错误IntheothersideorOntheothersideOntheotherhandbeinterestedwithbeinterestedincompareagainstcompareto(11)infinitiveor“ing”form?todo还是doingThestudentappreciatedtogethelp.Thestudentappreciatedgettinghelp.Beforetogotobed,heread.Beforegoingtobed,heread.Thecitizensrefusedpayinghighertaxes.Thecitizensrefuse

7、dtopayhighertaxes.(12)massvs.counterrors单复数的错误Ihavesomuchdeer!Ihavesomanydeer!Therearelessmistakesinthisdocument.Therearefewermistakesinthisdocument.Doyouhaveanyquestion?Doyouhaveanyquestions?orDoyouhaveaquestion?Hisfacelitwithexcitements.Hisfacelitwithexcitement(13)少介词Idontagreehim.Idontagreewithhi

8、m.Theyarrivedschoolontime.Theyarrivedatschoolontime.(14)pronounerrors代词的错误betweenyouandIbetweenyouandmeShevisitedmeandmybrother.Shevisitedmybrotherandme.afriendofmeafriendofmine(15)reflexivepronounerrors反身代词的错误Theyhavenotknownthemselvesforlong.Theyhavenotknowneachotherforlong.Thedustaccumulateditsel

9、finthecorner.Thedustaccumulatedinthecorner.Icomplainedmyselfabouttheweather.Icomplainedabouttheweather.(16)sentenceswith“if”条件状语从句中的错误Ifwewillgotomorrow,wewillcall.Ifwegotomorrow,wewillcall.Ifwehavebread,wecouldenjoythemeal.Ifwehadbread,wecouldenjoythemeal.(17)subject-verbagreementerrors主谓一致Thepageo

10、frevisionsareready.Thepageofrevisionsisready.Anumberofimportantitemsremains.Anumberofimportantitemsremain.Manybelongsinthisbox.Manybelonginthisbox.Eithertheboyorthegirlaregivingthetalk.Eithertheboyorthegirlisgivingthetalk.(18)verbtense时态的错误Theweatherprobablychangesnextmonth.Theweatherprobablywillcha

11、ngenextmonth.HelivedinParissince1984.HehaslivedinParissince1984.Hewillcalluswhenitwillbeready.Hewillcalluswhenitisready.(19)wordordererrors词序的错误Thebothstudentswrotegoodpapers.Boththestudentswrotegoodpapers.Ilostmysomemoney.Ilostsomeofmymoney.Wefoundsmallvariousinsects.Wefoundvarioussmallinsects.Thet

12、eacherwastoomuchstrict.Theteacherwasmuchtoostrict.【典型例题】改错1.Holditinyourrighthand,howItoldyou._as_按照去做2.Howdidyoulikeafilm?_the_3.Ithinkherestheletterforyou._a_4.Thetomatoesaremyfavoritevegetable.去掉the5.Iamagreewithyou.去掉am6.IllphoneyouifIshallarrive.去掉shall7.Heis35years.在years后边加oldeatfouroclocktom

13、yoffice.把atfouroclock放在句尾9.Youlookbeautifully.beautiful【模拟试题】(答题时间:70分钟)一.Findthewordwithadifferentsoundineachgroup.1.A.museumB.minuteC.menuD.music2.A.playB.plateC.makeD.plant3.A.hopeB.hobbyC.sorryD.holiday4.A.knifeB.lifeC.nineD.live二.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.5.Help_tothefish,boysa

14、ndgirls.(yourself,yourselves)6.Thesecoinsare_(TomandMike,TomsandMikes).7.Someofthe_areveryyoung.(teachers,teaching)三.ChoosethewordoreXPressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart.8.Perhapsthewatchishis.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.CanbeD.Mustbe9.Pleasedtomeetyou.A.GladB.SadC.LoveD.Well10.Theweatherthereisq

15、uitecool.A.quietB.veryC.quickD.fast四.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.11.Howwellcanyouspeak_.(Japan)12.Mysisterteaches_English.(she)13.Whatstheweatherliketoday?Its_.(cloud)五.Choosethebestanswer.14.Itstime_getup.A.forB.toC.ofD.in15.Therearethreehandson_face.A.itB.itsC.theseD.its16.M

16、yfather_footballmatcheseveryweek.A.looksB.seesC.readsD.watches17._batsarethese?Perhaps_hers.A.Whose,itsB.Whose,theyreC.Who,theseareD.Who,are18.Theyarereading_now.A.LessonTwelveB.theLessonTwelveC.LessonTwelfthD.theLessonTwelfth19.WholikesEnglish?I_.A.amB.doC.likeD.likes20.Whatdoyouusuallydo_theweeken

17、d?A.inB.atC.onD.for21.Doyouhaveanylessons_everyday?A.inB.onC.atD./22._thenightofOctober1,weoftenwatchfireworks.A.InB.AtC.ForD.On23.Springandautumn_niceinShanghai,_?A.are,isitB.are,aretheyC.is,isntitD.are,arentthey五.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms.24.LetTom_(clean)thefridge.25.Mary_(go)

18、overthelessonseveryday.26.Listen!Who_(sing)anEnglishsong?六.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.27.Itishottoday.(改为感叹句)_itistoday!28.TheyoftenlistentotapesintheirEnglishclass.(划线提问)_dotheyoften_intheirEnglishclass?29.TheshirtisthirtyYuan.(划线提问)_istheshirt?30.Weneedntwriteitdowninournotebook.(改为肯定句)We_itdow

19、ninournotebook.七.Matchthefollowing.(A)_31.MayIleavethetable?_32.Whichonedoyouwant?_33.Enjoyyourtimethere._34.Wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithme?_35.Howsyourfathertoday?(B)A.Theoneonthedesk.B.Yes,Idloveto.C.Hesbetter.Thanks.D.Yes,ofcourse.E.Thankyou.八.Readandchoose.(A)Oneday,ateacherisgivingawritinglesso

20、ntoaclassofboys.Shetellsthemtowriteacompositionaboutafootballmatch.Oneoftheboyswritesafewwordsandputsdownhispen.Theteacheraskshim,“Whyarentyouwriting?”Theboysays,“MayIgiveyoumycomposition?”Sotheteachertakeshimexercisebook.Sheseesthis:“Rain.Nogame.”TrueorFalse?_36.Theboysarehavingareadingclass._37.Th

21、eteacheraskshispupilstowriteaboutafootballgame._38.Oneoftheboysdoesntwriteaword._39.Theboywritesagoodcomposition.(B)Acatcatchesamouse.Hewantstoeatit.Themousesaystohim,“Everyonealwayswasheshandsandfacebeforeheeats.Whydontyouwashyourselffirst?”Thecatthinksthatsright.Sohegoestowashhimself.Butthemouseru

22、nsaway.Thecatisveryangry.Hetellshisstorytoalltheothercats.Theysay,“Fromnowon,letseatfirstandthenwashourselves.”Choosethecorrectanswer.40.Whatdoesacatcatch?A.Atoy.B.Abird.C.Aball.D.Amouse.41.Doesthecatgotowashhimself?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesnt.C.Yes,heis.D.No,heisnt.42.Themouserunsaway.Howisthecat?He

23、is_.A.happyB.angryC.helpfulD.funny43.Doyouthinkthecatisclever?A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.No,Idontthinkso.C.Yes,Ithink.D.No,heisnt.【试题答案】14BDAD57yourselves,TomsandMikes,teachers810AAB11.Japanese12.herself13.cloudy1418BDDBA1923BBDDD24.clean25.goes26.issinging27.How,hot28.Whatdo29.Howmuch30.mustwrite3135DAEBC3639FTFF4043DABB

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