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1、1 2019-2020 山东省中考英语试题 （本试题卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟） 第一部分：听力（30 分） 、听力。 （此题由四节组成，共20 题，其中第一、二节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小节 2 分，共 30 分） 第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。完成15 小题。 1. ANot at all. BYou re right.CThank you. 2. A30 minutes. B30 miles. C30 kilos. 3. AI m thirsty.BSome orange juice. CYes, a cake please. 4. AAll fight. BThe
2、 same to you. CI m glad you like it, 5. AThat s nice.BYou d better have a rest. CWith pleasure. 第二节： 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 6What does John usually do in the morning? A B C 7Which festival is the speaker talking about? A B C 8What does Peter like to eat after lunch?
3、 2 A B C 9Where is Mary going this weekend ？ A B C 10 How did Barry feel when he heard the news? A B C 第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。完成11-15 题。 11What color is Janes bedroom? AWhiteBBlueCPink 12 Which of the following is true? AThe kitchen is very big BThe living room is small CJanes bedroom is upstair
4、s 13How old is Sally? A13B14C15 14 Why doesnt Bruce buy the bag? 3 ABecause it is not beautiful BBecause it is a bit expensive CBecause it is out of style 15 What does Bruce buy for Sally? AA scarf BA hatCA skirt 第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词。 Thomas Edison was a great American inventor When he was a
5、 child, he was always asking questions and 16 out new ideasNo matter how hard it was, he never 17 up Young Tom was in school for only three months His teacher didn t understand why he has so many 18 questions Most of them were not about his 19 The teacher didn t want to teach Tom any moreHe asked To
6、m s mother to take the boy homeTom s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him to be a very good pupilHe learnt very fast and became very interested in 20 16_ 17_ 18_ 19_ 20_ 第二部分：语言知识运用（50 分） 、单项选择（共20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分） A请在下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，完成21-35 题。 21 Please tell them _ hereIt s da
7、ngerous A to park Bdon t park Cnot park Dnot to park 22 Tony will visit his uncle s farm _ two weeks A at Bon Cin Dafter 23 The problem is _ for Tom to work out A enough easy Beasy enough Ceasily enough Denough easily 24 Mary often forgets _ her English book A bring Bbrought Cis bringing Dto bring 2
8、5 Why not come over? My family _ seeing you again A enjoyed Bwould enjoy Cwill enjoy Dhave enjoyed 26 -I m afraid the meeting has begun -Don t worry It _ until the bell _ A doesn t begin; rings Bwon t begin; will ring 4 Cwon t begin; rings Ddoesn t begin; will ring 27 You will _ better if you eat _
9、ice cream A feel; fewer Bfeels; fewer Cfeel; less Dfeels; less 28 Can you take a _ for Jenny, please? A note Binformation Cnews Dmessage 29 Did you know the Earth is home to _ animals? A million Bmillions Cmillions of Dmillion of 30 What happened _ JimHe looks really upset A to Bat Con Dwith 31 Alth
10、ough the teacher had told Bob the history of telephone, Bob didn t know when _ A it was invent Bwas it invented Cit was invented Dit invented 32 The meat smells _You d better throw it away A bad Bbadly Cgood Dwell 33 You are never _ old _ dream a new dream A very, to Bso, that Csuch, that Dtoo, to 3
11、4 He decided to work _ than last year A more hard Bmuch harder Cmuch hard Da little hard 35 John _ the English club in 2012 A attended Bjoins Ctook part in Djoined B请从下列各题的四个选项中，选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分，完成 36-40 题。 36 The students had a good time in the winter holiday A enjoyed them Bhad fun Cwere sad D
12、had a good trip 37 The shirt is very nice I ll take it A sell Btry Cbuy Duse 38 Thanks for asking me to your party, Rosa A telling Binviting Cletting Danswering 39 Please take care of the fish for me while I m away A look after Blook up Ctake care Dtake after 40 There are more than twelve students i
13、n the restaurant now 5 A too much Bover Caround Dless than 完形填空。从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案， 完成 41-50 题。每小题2 分，共 20 分。 Mr. White is a member of his office Hes strong and can easily deal with all kinds of mat- ters So hes always 41 more than his workmates Of course hes often busy and has no time to
14、do the housework His wife 42 him well and does all at home _43 ! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be 44 Now Mrs. White has to look after her there and she cant go homeMr. White often eats something in the restaurantAs he 45 did some cleaning, the rooms were all dis
15、orderly （零乱不堪） Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone rang He sat up to answer itHis friend told him to 46 an important telephone number down But he could find 47 a piece of paper He found there was much dust （灰尘） on the table and wrote the number on it But soon he forgot it and w
16、ent to workTwo hours later 48 came back and looked for a sweater for her daughterHer husband came in while she was 49 the tableHe couldnt 50 the number on the table and called out angrily , “Who let you clean the table?“ 41 A helped Bthought Cpaid Dasked 42 A sees Bknows Cmisses Dtakes care of 43 A
17、Well BOnce CWhats more DBad luck 44 A in hospital Boutside Cin bed Din time 45 A not Bnever Calmost Doften 46 A write Bremember Cunderstand Duse 47 A either a pen or Bneither a pen nor Cboth a pen and Dnot only a pen but 48 A he Bhis friend Chis wife Dhis daughter 49 A brushing Bwalking in Cleaving
18、Dcleaning 50 A find out Blisten to Csee Dwrite 、补全对话。用下面框中提供的信息补全对话（其中有两个选项是多余的），完成51-55 题。 A: Hello, Mr. Black! B: Hello, Jack! 51 You look worried and upset 6 A: 52 I really need your help B: Oh, what s your problem? AI have a problem BMy parents like me to play basketball C.What s wrong with you?
19、 D.The problem is that I love basketball E.Work must come first F.I ll talk with your parents about the problem G.You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball A: Well 53 But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade ThreeMy parents don t allow me to play basketball B: Maybe your
20、 parents are right 54 A: I see I do well in all my lessons and I should be allowed to do the things that I m interested in B: OK 55 A: Thank you, Mr. Black It s very kind of you 51_ 52_ 53_ 54_ 55_ 第三部分：阅读理解（40 分） 、阅读理解。根据短文内容从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，完成 56-70 题。每小题2 分，共 30 分。 A A thousand years ago,
21、Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt Now there is no forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees We call these woods Elephants, tigers and many other animals were living in the thick
22、 forestWhen people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die outEarly farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleysThey cut down the trees and burnt themThey needed fire to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals Elephants qui
23、ckly disappeared because there was not enough food for them Many other animals soon died in the same way 7 You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in 2005 But there are still about 36 different animals living thereOne of the most interesting of Hong Kong s animals is
24、 the barking deer These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail They look like deer but they are much smallerThey are less than two feet highThey make a noise rather like a dog barking In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy menPeople hunt the
25、se little animals though it is illegal, There are now not many barking deer left So it is important for people to protect wild animals 56 There was _ in Hong Kong a thousand years ago A a mountain Bthe woods Ca thick forest Da hill 57 The _ began to die out when people came to live in Hong Kong A an
26、imals Bpigs Ctrees Dchickens 58 Elephants quickly disappeared because _ A they didnt want to live there B there wasn t enough food for them to eat Cthey liked living with other people Dthey didnt like Hong Kong at all 59 From the passage, what do we know about the baking deer in Kong Hong? A They ar
27、e so delicious that people have to eat them BThere are not many barking deer now CThey look like deer but they are dogs D They have many real enemies including men 60 The passage tells us that _ A we can eat wild animal Bwe must kill the barking deer Cpeople can hunt little animal D its important fo
28、r us to protect the wild animal B The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directlyMan ca
29、n only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes And we cant even use all of that, because 8 some of it has been polluted Now more water is needed The problem is: Can we avoid （避免） a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water Secondly, we sh
30、ould find out the ways to reuse it Scientists have always been making studies in the field Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers But it can be used againEven if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough What could people turn
31、to next? The sea seems to have the best answer There is a lot of water in the sea All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea waterThis is expensive, but its already used in many parts of the world Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it So you see, if we can find a w
32、ay out, well be in no danger of drying up 61 The world is thirsty because _ A3/4 of the earth is covered with water Bwe have enough sea water to use directly Cwe havent used all the water in rivers and lakes Dabout 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly 62 Which
33、 of the following is true? A3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes B75% of water on the earth is the sea C97% of the earth is covered with water D3% of water on the earth is sea water 63From the passage we learn _ Aif every city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying up Bman can o
34、nly drink and use about 25% of water on the earth Ctoday in most large cities water is used only once Dwater can be used only once 64To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important? ASave water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes BDont pollute
35、 water and keep all rivers and lakes clean CMake dirty water clean and then reuse it 9 DTry to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water 65 The name of the passage would be _ A The Sea Water BHow to Save Water CThe Thirsty World DThe Polluted Water C Basketball Match BULLS Vs LAKERS Fr
36、iday January 11 2 o clock Bull Basketball Club For detailed information see Paul Burton before Friday Lunch time TICKY S DISCO Non-stop music Light show 15 Pembroke Road Weekdays: 7p m -11p m Saturday late night special: 8 pm-3 am Sundays: Closed Over 18y only KARMA Health Food Restaurant 6 Castle S
37、treet Hot and cold vegetarian food Lunch（ 11:00-14:00） Self-service Dinner（17:00-21:00） Table service Tel: 0865-53060 66 If you have lunch in Karma, who will serve you at the table? A The waiter BThe waitress CYour friend DYourself 67 Who can t go dancing in Ticky s Disco? A 15-year-old student BA 2
38、1-year-old assistant C55-year-old teacher DA 40-year-old worker 68 When can you go to the Ticky s Disco on Saturdays? A At 2 p mBAt 7 pmCAt 2 amDAt 7 am 69 What can you do at 6 Castle Street? A Watch basketball matchBHave lunch CPlay basketballDSing and dance 70 Who will tell you the information abo
39、ut the basketball match? A Howard Brenton BGPLewis CPaul Burton DDotley Marston D 阅读下面的短文，完成71-75 题。每小题2 分，共 10 分。 10 My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer When I was younger, I thought sound was
40、very important to us as humans, so I said, “ My ears, Mommy ” She said, “ NoMany people are deaf But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon” Several years passed before she asked me again Since making my first attempt, I had thought about the correct answerSo this time I told her,
41、“ Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes” She looked at me and told me, “ You are learning first, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind ” Then last year, my grandpa died Everybody was crying Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say
42、 our final good-bye to Grandpa She asked me, “ Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was shocked when she asked me this now I always thought this was a game between her and me She said, “ This question is very important It shows that you have really lived your life ” I saw her ey
43、es well up with tears She said, “ My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder” I asked, “ Is it because it holds up your head?” She replied, “ No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cryEverybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear I onl
44、y hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it ” From then on, I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one It is sympathetic（ 有 同情心的）to the pain of others 71 When did the writer understand her mother s question? 72 Why did the girl
45、s mom ask her that question? 73 Is talking about that question a game between the girl and her mother? 11 74 Did the writer s mother cry when her grandpa died? 75 What is the most important body part? 第四部分：初级写作（30 分） 、短文填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化）完 成 76-85 题，每空不超过两词。每小题1 5 分，共 15 分。 We have
46、been in Australia for three days We re having a great time here Australia is the 76 （ six ） largest country in the world There is so differently to see that it is 77 （不 可能的）for me to tell you everything Sydney is a beautiful city There are many big trees and beautiful 78 （花朵）around the houses and th
47、ey look really beautiful There are also some 79 （特殊的）animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalasThey are really lovely During the past three days we 80 （visit ）many places of interest around Sydney I d like to 81 （花费） more time here, but we will fly to another city, Cairns ,to see coral beds （珊瑚礁） tomorrow It is sai