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1、- 1 - 2018-2019 学年浙江省温州新力量联盟高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 考生须知 : 1. 本卷共 8 页，满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟； 2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第 1 卷( 选择题部分，共95 分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后
2、有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 1.When is Kims birthday party? A. On July 16th B. On July 17th C. On July30th 【答案】 B 2.What do we know about the woman? A. She is not hungry. B. She will eat the bread. C. She doesnt like bread. 【答案】 B 3. Where are
3、 the speakers? A. On a bus. B. At a bus stop. C. In the mans home. 【答案】 A 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job position. B. A sales engineer. C. An electrical company. 【答案】 A 5. What band did the woman see? A. The one with a pianist. B. The one with a dancer. C. The one with three
4、 - 2 - guitarists. 【答案】 C 笫二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Why is the man late? A. The weather is too bad. B. There was a terrible traffic jam. C. He we
5、nt back to get his mobile phone. 7. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Boarding the plane. B. Making a call. C. Having a meal. 【答案】 6. B 7. C 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the woman work now? A. In a club. B. In a software company. C. In an Internet company. 9. Whats the woman interested in now
6、? A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Working. 【答案】 8. C 9. B 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Who had a birthday last month? A. Sally. B. Sonya. C. Vivienne. 11. How old is Roger? A. 13. B. 9. C. 7. 12. What does the woman say about Deborah? A. She is ten years old. B. She will study medicine. C. She likes playing wi
7、th Roger. 【答案】 10. A 11. C 12. B 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 - 3 - 13. Why doesnt the man like the Surfing English Camp? A. Its too expensive. B. Its very dangerous. C. It has few English classes. 14. Where is the Language Ranch? A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In America. 15. What does the man dislike abo
8、ut the Language Ranch? A. The price. B. The classes. C. The activities. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Surfing English Camp is in the mountain. B. The woman decides to choose the Language Ranch. C. There will be lifeguards in the Surfing English Camp. 【答案】 13. C 14. C 15. A 16.
9、C 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. When did Leonardo da Vinci become a master painter? A. In 1472. B. In 1467. C. In 1452. 18. Why did Leonardo da Vinci finish very few paintings? A. He lost interest in painting. B. He often gave up his paintings halfway. C. He didnt put his whole heart into painting. 19. How ma
10、ny years did Leonardo da Vinci spend painting the Mona Lisa? A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten. 20. What do we know about Leonardo da Vinci? A. He preferred inventing things to painting. B. He was not good at planning things. C. He was before his time with his ideas. 【答案】 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 第二部分阅读理解( 共两节
11、，满分35 分) 第一节 ( 共 10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分) - 4 - 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Each year there are at least five million people around the world who develop serious flu ( 流感 ), and almost half a million deaths. When someone we know gets the flu virus, we expect them to be very caref
12、ul not to pass it on to others. Doctors and nurses working with flu patients also need to protect themselves from the virus. But what is the best way to do this? This is the question that flu expert Professor Jonathan Van-Tam at Nottingham University is trying to answer. He wants to find out how flu
13、 is transmitted, so that he can stop doctors and nurses getting sick. Van-Tam explains their method, “There are 41 volunteers in my experiment. Some healthy volunteers are made to get flu first. When they show symptoms (症状 ) , other volunteers, usually called recipients(接受者 ), enter the house. Every
14、one lives together in the small space for four days. Some of the recipients wear face masks, and wash their hands every 15 minutes, but some have no protection. In this way we can study who catches the flu and which ways of transmitting flu are important. During the four days when they are in contac
15、t with the virus, and for the ten days after that, the flu recipients are checked regularly.“ The experiment is not simple and it is very expensive. It is difficult to design correctly, and it is also difficult to plan and carry out. Just one study like this takes about 18 months to organize and nee
16、ds hundreds of people working on it. But Van-Tam believes it is worth because the results will help to decide what type of protection is needed for people working in hospitals with large numbers of flu patients around the world. And perhaps it could reduce the number of deaths from flu each year. 21
17、. Which word can replace the underlined word “transmitted“ in paragraph l ? A. solved B. passed C. formed D. stopped 22. What is the main purpose of this study? A. to test the medicines for people who develop serious flu B. to find the best way to protect doctors and nurses from the flu. C. to reduc
18、e the number of people who die of flu D. to find out who gets the flu easily 23. According to the text, which of the statements is true? A. This type of study lasted 18 months. - 5 - B. The experiment is neither simple nor expensive. C. Recipients were divided into at least 2 groups to perform the e
19、xperiment. D. Wearing masks was the best way to protect people from getting flu 【答案】 21. B 22. B 23. C B Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. But all this has changed. Now the population of the United Kingdom h
20、as increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain consists of fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. Now, the United Kingdom does not have large wild
21、carnivores (肉食动物 ). In Scotland, there are only 400 wildcats-Europes rarest cats-but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew
22、in the United Kingdom before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the United Kingdom should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding“. Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one mil
23、lion trees which originally grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more - but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far, there are no wo
24、lves or bears in Britains forests - but soon there might be! 24. Which fact directly causes fewer birds living in the British countryside now? A. The increasing population of the UK. B. Too many fields, towns or cities. C. The modern ways of farming. D. Too much hunting. 25. Which of the following s
25、tatements is wrong? A. No large wild camivores live in the UK at present. B. Many animals died out and forests were destroyed in the UK. - 6 - C. At least one million trees native to Scotland have been planted. D. So far, no animals have been sent to the wild, except wolves and bears. 26. Why are so
26、me people against “rewilding“? A. Introducing large animals to the wild will destroy the newly planted trees. B. Introducing large animals to the wild will do harm to people. C. Introducing large animals to the wild needs too much effort. D. Introducing large animals to the wild will cost a lot of m
27、oney. 【答案】 24. C 25. D 26. B C A picture speaks a thousand words. And with over a thousand emoji pictures to represent our words, who needs to speak or write any more? According to Professor Vyv Evans of Bangor University, emoji is the UKs fastest-growing language in history. These little electronic
28、 pictures started life in Japanese mobile phones in the 1990s and are now hugely popular. They have inspired fashion, like the real-life dress copied from the dancing lady emoji, and are even recognized as art! In New Yorks Museum of Modern Art you can now see the first set of the 176 original emoji
29、s. Why do we love them so much? They allow us to personalize text and have fun as we express ourselves, make people laugh and be creative in how we use them. UK teenagers also told us they really appreciated the fact that emojis are quick and easy. People have their favourite emojis. In the UK, the
30、most used emojis are face with tears of joy, face blowing a kiss and love heart. Maybe (with emojis at least) the British are more fun and romantic than people think! Companies such as McDonalds have also tried to use peoples love of emojis to make advertisement. They used a series of emojis to tell
31、 a story of a disappointing day given a happy ending by a visit to McDonalds. Unluckily for McDonalds, most people added the vomiting(呕吐 ) emoji to the blank space after the story. What is the future of emoji? Is emoji developing so rapidly that it will soon compete with English as a global language
32、? Or is technology changing so fast that emoji will soon be forgotten when the next big thing comes along? It is hard to say and even technology and language experts are divided on the subject. What do you think? Keep your eyes open for new developments! 27. Which of the following statements about e
33、moji is wrong? A. Emoji is developing faster than any other languages in the UK. - 7 - B. Emoji was intended for Japanese mobile phones at first. C. Emoji has an influence on fashion and art. D. Emoji is only loved by the UK teenagers. 28. Why do people love using emojis? A. It makes people happy wh
34、en using emOJis. B. It allows people to be creative in text. C. It helps to save time and effort. D. All the above 29. Which of the following emoji pictures is Englishmens favorite? A. B. C. D. 30. What can we infer from the text? A. Emoji will become more important than English. B. The love for emo
35、ji will not last long C. Technology and language experts have similar opinion about emoji. D. It is difficult to know what will happen to emoji in the future. 【答案】 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D 笫二节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分 ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recently, I have read a great number of b
36、ooks. I have found that no matter what I read, the act of reading every day has helped me in my study. _31_ And I am sure it will also improve yours. Reduce Stress _32_ Fiction is great for this. Reading an interesting fiction book is perfect right before bed time, though sometimes its hard to put t
37、he book down if its really good. Still, youll be relaxed. Improve Analytical Thinking A scientific study shows that analytical thinking is encouraged and improved by reading. Readers improve their general knowledge, and more importantly are able to recognize patterns quicker. _33_ Increase Vocabular
38、y - 8 - It s no secret that reading increases your vocabulary and improves your spelling. _34_ In fact, even the language in childrens books is likely to be more sophisticated(老练，复杂) than your daily conversation. _35_ I feel like a better writer, as I am burying myself in works from people who are b
39、etter than me. Thats why English classes in High School make you read “the classics”. That s why art students learn to copy those masterpiece(杰作 ), so they know the feeling of creating something amazing. The more you read the better of a writer youll become. If you think that you dont have enough ti
40、me to start reading, youre wrong. Think about the time you spend on TV series and in chatting online. Why not replace reading with those acti vities? Well, lets start to read and get improved. A. Improve Writing Skills B. Change Writing Habits C. When I have a stressful day, reading can easily help
41、me relax. D. Here are a few of my favorite ways that reading has helped me E. But did you know that reading increases your vocabulary more than talking or direct teaching? F. If you can recognize patterns quicker, your analytical skills get improved. G. You will be surprised at the vocabulary you us
42、e in your daily conversation. 【答案】 31. D 32. C 33. F 34. E 35. A 第三部分语言运用( 共两节 , 满分 45 分) 第一节 ( 共 20 小题 ; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文 , 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的选佳选项。 Angela used to fly. Using her _36_ for wings, Angela would run faster than anyone. Now, she thought, “I am _37_ than everyone
43、.” She was the last to get off the school bus, with the help of walking sticks. “You _38_be Angela!“ a girl came to her, “Im Laurie, your instructor. Are you ready to learn to ski?“ “No.“ Angela answered, but still followed Laurie into the changing room. “I can understand how you feel.“ Before Angel
44、a said anything, Laurie_39_ her trousers and showed her left - 9 - _40_ leg. Angelas mouth dropped open. “Track 3 skiing(三板滑雪 ) was designed _41_ people like us. If I can learn to ski, _42_ can you.“ Laurie said. They put on regular ski, and used outriggers(支架 ) to _43_. Laurie and Angela made their
45、 way to the _44_ track. Angela spent the morning climbing and falling, sliding and falling, and turning and _45_. She felt disappointed and _46_. “OK, last one try before lunch.“ Laurie said after they climbed up the hill once again. _47_ Angela managed to follow Laurie down the small hill without f
46、alling. When she stopped beside Laurie _48_ the bottom, she punched her fist in the air “Yes!“ After lunch, they moved to a higher place. _49_ down from the top, Angela felt _50_ “1 cant go down that!“ she cried. “Follow me!“ Laurie _51_, “You are doing great! Try to be Flying Angel again.“ “That wa
47、s before I lost my leg _52_ cancer.“ Angela whispered. “Trust _53_ “ Laurie said. Angela took a deep _54_, then leaned forward, sped up, took turns and skied down the hill. Faster. Faster. It feltlike _55_ 36. A. hands B. arms C. body D. feet 37. A. stronger B. weaker C. swifter D. slower 38. A. sho
48、uld B. must C. could D. would 39. A. rolled up B. dressed up C. put on D. relied on 40. A. powerful B. magical C. universal D. artificial 41. A. to B. with C. for D. as 42. A. either B. neither C. so D. also 43. A. explore B. solve C. replace D. balance 44. A. advanced B. beginner C. longest D. fast
49、 45. A. falling B. going C. skiing D. moving 46. A. sensitive B. hopeless C. energetic D. confident 47. A. Luckily B. Briefly C. Logically D. Peacefully 48. A. in B. at C. on D. of 49. A. Look B. Looked C. Looking D. having looked 50. A. frightened B. frightening C. excited D. exciting 51. A. shouted B. screamed C. whispered D. encouraged - 10 - 52. A. resulting in B. according to C. because of D. so that 53. A. myse