2019高考英语专题复习高效突破非谓语动词—不定式课后练习新人教版.pdf

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1、1 高效突破非谓语动词不定式专项练习 1. The teacher told them _ make so much noise. A. don t B. not C. will not D. not to 2. Our master often told us _ things for granted. A. not to have B. not to take C. didn t take D. not to make 3. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not

2、 to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 4. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 5. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 6. I saw him _ out

3、of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 7. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _by his little sister. A. cry ;to cry B. crying;crying C. cry ;cry D. to cry;cry 8. Therere so many kinds of tape - recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy. A. what B.

4、 which C. how D. where 9. “Have you decided when _? ” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.” A. to leave B. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving 10. She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 11. The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgo

5、t _. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 12. Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 13. I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to hav

6、e gone C. going D. having gone 14. Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 15. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 16. Charles Babbage is gen

7、erally considered _ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 17. He said he would rather not _ it right now. 2 A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be doing 18. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride;

8、to ride D. to ride; riding 19. I m hungry. Get me something _. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating 20. I usually go there by train. Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 21. She did nothing _ at the photo. A. except look B. but to look C.

9、except to look D. but looking 22. I asked him to _ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. spare C. save D. share 23. They won t let their teacher _ in that way. A. to be treated B. being treated C. treated D. be treated 24. John, you must get your room _ after breakf

10、ast. A. to be cleaned B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 25. He reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left. A. tired; learned B. tiring; learning C. to tire; to learn D. tired; to learn 26. Did that book give the information you needed? Yes, but _, we had to read it almost entirely. A

11、. for finding it B. to find it C. finding it D. by finding it 27. She couldnt decide which restaurant _. A. to have lunch B. to eat C. to eat at D. eating at 28. This problem is said _ three times. A. to have been talked B. to have discussed C. having been discussed D. to have been talked about 3 高效

12、突破非谓语动词不定式专项练习 参考答案 1. D 解析: tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 2. B 解析: take sth. for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。Eg. You shouldn t take it for granted that everyone should help you.你不要认为每个人都 理应帮助你。 3. A 解析:不定式的省略要保留到to, 否则就完整地表达,如: but his mother told him not to do so. 4. A 解析: warn sb. not to do sth

13、. 此处用 never 替代 not. 5. A 解析: allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事;risk doing sth冒险做某事 6. A 解析: see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事 7. D make sb. do 让某人做某事,但用于被动结构后,则要用不定式符号to 连接。 8. B 解析: which 用于有范围中的“哪一个”,此处作buy 的宾语。 9. A 解析: when +to do 做 decide 的宾语,若用when引导宾语从句,用陈述句语序。 10. A 解析: pretend to do 假装做某事。 11. C 解析: forget t

14、o do sth. 忘记(要)做某事。 12. A 解析: should love to be taken to 愿意被带去 13. B 解析:因为状语是last night,用不定式的完成式表示本想 14. A 解析: go on to do sth. 继续做(与原来不相同的)事。此句可以从the other exercise断定。 15. C 解析: stop to do sth. 停下来(去)做 16. A 解析:被动语态后用不定式连接,根据句意用完成式。 17. C 解析: would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事。 18. C 解析: prefer to do

15、sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做不愿做 19. B 解析: to eat 此处作 something 的定语。 for+doing多表用途。 20. D 解析: why not do sth. “为什么不” ; try doing sth试一试 21. A 解析: Do nothing but do sth, 此处用 except 替代 but 22. B 解析: spare sb. sth. 匀出、腾出,宾语为sb. ; share分享,宾语为 sth. 23. D 解析: let sb. do, 此处用的是被动语态 24. D 解析: get sth. done让某事被做 25. C 解析: tired此处是过去分词,表示主语的状态。 only to learn此处的不定 式表结果。 26. B 解析:此处的to find it, 表示目的 27. C 解析: to eat at the restaurant, 介词 at 不能丢 28. A 此处使用的是不定式的完成被动式。表示“曾经被讨论过三次”。 4

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