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1、1 / 9 深圳市 2018年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第一部分 选择题 I. 选择填空 i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将相应的字母编号涂黑。. With _28_ raising them, about 200 animals are still living there. bR9C6TJscw The Mee family decide to help reopen the zoo. But its not an easy job _29_ they have no experience and little money. T
2、here are also unexpected _30_, such as a bear running away one day.pN9LBDdtrd This is the story of American movie We Bought a Zoo. It tells the real amazing story of Benjamin Mee. DJ8T7nHuGT 21. A.tigers B. lions C. animals D. birdsQF81D7bvUA 22. A.buying B. visiting C. building D. renting4B7a9QFw9h
3、 23. A.story book B. international website C. TV program D. real worldix6iFA8xoX 24. A.look for B. look after C. look up D. look atwt6qbkCyDE 25. A.finds B. gets C. quits D. losesKp5zH46zRk 26. A.outside B. inside C. behind D. beforeYl4HdOAA61 27. A.opened B. closed C. watched D. rebuiltch4PJx4BlI 2
4、8. A.engineers B. nurses C. doctors D. zookeepersqd3YfhxCzo 29. A.since B. though C. whether D. howeverE836L11DO5 30. A.surprises B. joys C. problems D. excitementS42ehLvE3M III. 阅读理解 : Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong. But they kept close as sister. When had
5、 lessons at home with their governess Marion Crawford. Margaret was often naughty. Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules. When they grew up. Magaret has sad love stories and unhappy marriage. The Queen gave her a lot of help.jW1viftGw9 Margaret was one of the few people who
6、could lose their temper with the Queen. Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her. Once she threw a disbeloth at Elizabeths face when they had a picnic. But they never quarreled for long. To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting ( 持久的 personal happiness.xS0DO
7、YWHLP 31. What kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was _.LOZMkIqI0w A. serious and tidy B. outgoing and tidy ZKZUQsUJed C. easygoing aand headstrong D. serious and headstrongdGY2mcoKtT 32. The word “governess“ means _. A. 服务员 B. 家庭女教师 C. 牧师 D.管家 33. Who had an unhappy family life according to the
8、 story? rCYbSWRLIA A. Elizabeth. B. Margaret. C. Marion Crawford. D. Both Elizabeth and Margaret. FyXjoFlMWh 4 / 9 34. According to the story, which of the following is not true?TuWrUpPObX A. The queen and her sister had quite different B. Elizabeth always protected her sister C. The sisters often f
9、ought each other D. Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage. 7qWAq9jPqE 35. What is the main idea of the story? A. Elizabeth was a kind person B. The two sisters lived happily llVIWTNQFk C. Margaret had sad love stories D. The two sisters had a very good relationshipyhUQsDg
10、RT1 B Shenzhens fast development has made it become Chinas most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.MdUZYnKS8I Besi
11、des, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the citys road is 6041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road! 09T7t6eTno As a result, the city is facing serious environmenta
12、l and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the countrys average. Whats more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.e5TfZQIUB5 36. According to the passage, which of the following mak
13、es Shenzhen so crowded?s1SovAcVQM A. Shenzhen has not enough water. B. There are too many peopleGXRw1kFW5s C. Shenzhen is developing very fast D. Shenzhen is too small UTREx49Xj9 37. There are _ people living in Shenzhen now. A. about 1991 B. about 15000000 C. about 150000 D. about 300000 8PQN3NDYyP
14、 38. In Hong Kong, there are _ people on every kilometer?mLPVzx7ZNw A. about 7500 B. about 1080 C. about 800 D. about 6420 AHP35hB02d 39. Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?NDOcB141gT A. Traffic accidents. B. Water shortage. 1zOk7Ly2vA C. Environmental problems D. Population p
15、roblem. fuNsDv23Kh 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Largest Population in China. B. Biggist Problems in Shenzhen tqMB9ew4YX C. Busiest Roads in Shenzhen D. Most Crowded City in China HmMJFY05dE C Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago. They were made of lamb sk
16、in, soft and warm and very strong. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material. Those gloves never lasted longer than three years. He first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others. ViLRaIt6sk George never let a drop of water or rain touch h
17、is expensive gloves, so they looked new. Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him. 9eK0GsX7H1 Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Years Day. naK8ccr8VI Back home. George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves. If 5 / 9 he bought
18、 cheap ones again, he would have to replace ( 更换 them very soon. If he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now. He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.B6JgIVV9ao After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway
19、, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to the Lost and Found Office ( 失物招领处 .P2IpeFpap5 “What colour are they?“ the woman in the office asked again. 3YIxKpScDM “Black,“ he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves. “Ar
20、e they?“ gUHFg9mdSs “Yes! Those are mine!“ George explained, with great joy in his eyes. uQHOMTQe79 41. When did George buy the leather gloves? A. On New Years Day. B. Before the holiday. IMGWiDkflP C. Ten years ago. D. In the winter. WHF4OmOgAw 42. Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?
21、 A. Because they were black. B. Because they made him feel good before others.aDFdk6hhPd C. Because they had a long history D. Because they were much cheaper.ozElQQLi4T 43. The leather gloves looked new after years because _.CvDtmAfjiA A. George took very good care of them. B. they were soft and war
22、m.QrDCRkJkxh C. they were expensive. D. George washed them with water. 4nCKn3dlMX 44. How did George feel when he got home on New Years Day?ijCSTNGm0E A. He was happy. B. He felt nice C. He was thankful D. He felt upset vfB1pxanfk 45. About old George, which of the following is true? A. He was a ver
23、y rich man B. He never bought cheap gloves C. He believed somebody would return the gloves to himJbA9VhEou1 D. He hadnt ecpected to get his gloves back. D Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he
24、never gives up. Now Nick has his own speaking company; Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience his audience the importance of vision and dreaming big. He says attitude (态度 is the most powerful tool in the life and failure (失败 is just a
25、 learning experience. Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 28. In only 8 years, Zuck turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates, “We dont build services to make money; we make money to build better services“ 6 / 9 where there is a will, there is
26、a way 46. Attitude Is Attitude is _. A. the title of Nicks speech B. Nicks company X7Ahr18pJI C. an international organization D. a machine that can speak b3zqXLCqXo 47. Which of the following about Nick is wrong? A. Nick had no arms or legs when he was born B. He says people can learn from their fa
27、ilures C. He tells his audience to dream big and have vision D. He has never traveled around the world so far 48. Facebook is _. A. a world-wide network B. Zucks workmate C. a popular book D. Zucks bosspZyytu5rc5 49. Attitude Is Attitude is _. A. Facebook doesnt build services B. Facebook doesnt mak
28、e money C. offering better services is more important than making moneyDVyGZezsrM D. building services doesnt make money 50. From Jeremy Lins success, we can find _. A. one must have self-confidence B. catching the chance is the most importantRQxPvY3tFs C. one should try his best to follow others D.
29、 one must keep the rules all the time 5MxX1IxuU9 E Information is received into our brain by attention, and its quality determines (决定 how well it will be processed, saved and used afterwards. jIw5xs0v9P All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors (因素 affecting ( 影响 our attention
30、are personal interest, experience, ability, feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention from different people. Some people can get and save the information easily; some may have great difficulty; while others may just
31、turn a blind eye to it. To the same information, one may even pay different levels of attention at different times. But if the facts work together, the quality of attention may be better. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence ( 智力 can have excellent performan
32、ces in some fields.xEve2buwnw The good news is that a persons attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.KAvmyVYxCd 51. “it“ in Paragraph 1 means _. A. information B. brain C. attention D. quality
33、 Ywuu4FszRT Jeremy Lins excellent performances in basketball courts attracted the eyes of both Americans and Chinese this year. Then what has led this young man to such a success? The following may help us understand it. 1. Believe in yourself; 2. Catch the chance when it comes up; 3. Find the syste
34、m that works for your style; 4. People will love you for being yourself; 5. Stay humble (谦逊 . 7 / 9 52. All information we receive depends on _. A. information itself B. our attention C. our intelligence D. the environmentcstDApWA6A 53. Which is not the factor that affects our attention according to
35、 the passage?qotL69pBkh A. Interest and experience. B. Experience and knowledge.EksTCSTCzX C. Ability and feelings. D. Food and drinks. Sgs28CnDOE 54. About attention, which of the following statements is right ?6craEmRE2k A. People always have the same level of attention. B. People pay the same att
36、ention to the same information.k8qia6lFh1 C. A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.y3qrGQOGwI D. All factors affecting attention never work together.MZpzcAiHKo 55. According to the passage, _ can help people to make their attention better.0VoHIjMIZ
37、5 A. speaking more B. effective exercise C. hard work D. high intelligence dRoQe3gJeM ii. 选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 of the new building is over 400 meters.U4gspV1V41 67. On Christmas Eve, the Santa Claus hides gifts _ (secret into kids stockings.80gAVFvXjI 68. How many times should I take the
38、pills, doctor? _ (two a day, please. 69. Shall we meet at 9:00 at the school gate tomorrow morning?mWfIqpZYyo I hope we can make it _ (early. What about 8:30? ASeRW8tZM5 70. Mr. Lis report gave us a deep _ (impress .OOeZsSX01M 71. Remember _ (turn off the lights when you leave the room, please.2Kd7Y
39、Cq1gs 72. The film was _ (base on Chinese history in the 1940s.gGcgumU2v9 73. Look! Can you see a kite _ (fly i n the sky?uCco06o3JP 74. The boy is a good swimmer. He can swim _ (cross the wide river.IybwwQS4Yw 75. Many students find it _ (bore to play computer games all day.VubF2zm5dd V. 书面表达 10分）
40、为了节能环保及方便出行，提高生活质量，深圳市政府近年来在很多地段为市民免费 提供自行车服务，但部分市民对此了解不够。假如你是一位志愿者，周日上午，你来到莲 花山公园对市民进行自行车借用宣传。请根据以下提示写出一篇演讲稿。9paNyjP6rT 提示： 1. 深圳市民可以在很多地方免费借用自行车，非常方便； 2. 如果借用自行车，请注意爱惜，并及时归还； 3. 希望大家多骑车出行 请至少列出骑车出行的两点好处。） 要求： 1. 演讲稿内容必须包括以上提示，可适当发挥； 2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；写一篇80字左右的演讲稿。演讲稿的开头和结尾已经
41、给出 ，不计入总词数。nl9V43j7GA 参考词汇： resident, convenient, low-carbon, advantage Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! May I have your attention, please? Im glad to tell you something about using bikes for free in Shenzhen. _ _ _ _ _ Bh94ANN8Vh Thank you for your listening. Have a nice weekend! 答案 9 / 9 1-5 CA
42、BDB 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 DBACA 16-20 CCABD 21-25 CDDBC 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 ABBCA 36-40 BBDAD 41-45 CBADD 46-50 BDACA 51-55 ABDCB 56-60 BAFCE 61-65 EDGAF 66.height 67.secretly 68.Twice 69.earlier 70.impression 71.to turn 72.based 73.flying 74.across 75.boringPd8c6xh9aX 书面表达略 申明： 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用 途。