湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、1 / 9 2018年湖南省衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 考生注意: 1 本 试卷分 试卷卷和答题卡两部分。试卷卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 2 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的位置里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范 、卷面整洁。 3 选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、不按要求填涂的均不给分。 4 本试卷共四大题,满分120分, 120分钟完卷。 5 完卷后,答题卡和试卷分别交回,答题卡按要求密封装订成册。 听力技能 笔录要点。根据你听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空一词。反应。根据你听到的内容和实际情况,写出简要答语。 完形填空。通读短文,掌握大意,然后从所给A、B、C三

2、个选项中选出一个最佳答案 。, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 41 . Don t be unhappy if people seen to be laughing 42 your mistakes. It s 43 for people to laugh at your mistakes than be angry with you, 44 they don t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English

3、is: Don t be 45 of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.fjnFLDa5Zo 36. A. learnt B. learn C. learning tfnNhnE6e5 37. A. much B. many C. a lot HbmVN777sL 38. A. like B. know C. understand V7l4jRB8Hs 39. A. say B. tell C. speak 83lcPA59W9 40. A. if B. since C. althoughmZkklkzaaP 41. A. have

4、 B. make C. produce AVktR43bpw 42. A. at B. on C. for ORjBnOwcEd 43. A. good B. better C. well 2MiJTy0dTT 44. A. unless B. because C. as long as gIiSpiue7A 45. A. worry B. unhappy C. afraid uEh0U1Yfmh . 阅读技能。 for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to

5、decide who the top students are. The best students won t only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules. WwghWvVhPE Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated( 作弊 in an exam? Don t do it again! That s not something honest students should do.asfpsfpi4k 4 / 9 Do more at school. Good students

6、 love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way , you can learn more about animals and how to protect( 保护 them.ooeyYZTjj1 Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moo

7、n? Maybe you ll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone s new ideas are important.BkeGuInkxI Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late you should let your parents know. PgdO0sRlMo Use the Inter

8、net carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren t for kids, so try to look at the good web pages( 网页 . You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 3cdXwckm15 46. The best students will only have high marks. 47. April is Bird Loving Month in Chin

9、a. 48. If you have to go back home late, you should le t your parents know.h8c52WOngM 49. The things on the Internet are all for kids. 50. New rules and behaveiour standards for middle school students came out in May. v4bdyGious (B 阅读下面 的短文,度根据短文内容回答问题。 and bicycles.J0bm4qMpJ9 In the Second World Wa

10、r, some people didn t use gas made from petroleum(石油 in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.XVauA9gr

11、YP Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity( 电 to run our cars, but first we must make electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water

12、 to turn turbines( 涡轮机 and make electricity easily and cheaply. bR9C6TJscw We are also able to get power from the ocean tides( 海潮 . We put turbines into the mouth of the river. When the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and when it goes out, it turns them again.pN9LBDdtrd 51. Is there enou

13、gh oil in the world now? 52. When might people have to go back to use horses and carriages?DJ8T7nHuGT 54. Does oil become more or less? 55. Where are you also able to get power? (C 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成所给任务。每空一词。.QF81D7bvUA During the1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as

14、 Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born, were about lives of young people and everyday problems. 4B7a9QFw9h 5 / 9 2003,Chi has reached a higher level I her works. And many of her novels have received a great honor. Life Show is one of her representative( 代表 works and it has been translated into many l

15、anguages. The story shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan. ix6iFA8xoX Chi says, “ Writers don t need to be anyone, but they should be able to understand everyone.” wt6qbkCyDE So she often travelsalone to get a fell of how the world is and tries to understandpeople from all social strata(阶层

16、.Kp5zH46zRk 56. 将处划线部分改写成复合句。 Chi entered a medical college in 1976 . 57. 将处划线部分翻译成汉语。 58. 根据上下文写出处所缺的单词。 59. 写出处 it 所指代 的内容。 60. 写出处划线单词的同义词组。 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter d

17、ay. On the other hand, black is depressing( 令人压抑的 . There was a black bridge ever the Thames River, near Leaden. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.ch4PJx4BlI Light and bright colors make peopl

18、e net only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, hander, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.qd3YfhxCzo 61. An active person may like . A. yellow, orange, or red B. yellow, black, or red C. orange, blue, or blackE836

19、L11DO5 62. most people feel more in a yellow room than in a dark green one. S42ehLvE3M A. tired B. bored C. relaxed 501nNvZFis 63. Why did most people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge?jW1viftGw9 A. Because the bridge was too crowded. B. Because people didn t like

20、 the bridge. C. Because the color of the bridge was depressing. 64. In the factory, when the machines are paintedusage, the workers will work . xS0DOYWHLP A. worries B. hander C. More slowlyLOZMkIqI0w 65. Which could be the best like for the passage? A. Year Favorite Color B. The Secret of Color C.

21、The Color of a Bridge ZKZUQsUJed . 写作技能。 补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意 义连贯、完整。 书面表达。 61. A. 根据原文第一段第二三句话可知 62. C 根据原文第二段二句话可知 63. C 根据原文第二段第四句话可知 64. B 最后一段第二句话 65. B 全文讲的都是颜色的话题,但是选项A说的是你最喜欢的颜色,而全文分别讲了 不同的颜色的特点和影响,而不是讲你最喜欢的颜色,所以与文章不答。选项C 只是文章的第二段讲的一个例子,而不能用来概括全文的意思。B6JgIVV9ao 、写作技能 A )英汉互译 6

22、6. 一些孩子认为他们得到的礼物不够多。 67. The sending of gifts is different in different countries. P2IpeFpap5 68. 同样的礼物可能会被送给别人。 69. People don t need to spend too much money. 70. 相反,做一顿饭就足够了。 B ) 71. What kind of skirts do you have? 9 / 9 72. What color would you like? 73. Can I have a try? 74. How much is it? 75. I ll take it. 书面表达略 申明: 所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用 途。

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