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1、1 / 11 2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符 的图片。每段对话读两遍。 of the time. It looked _37_ like my family, but luckily that wasn t the way I heard it. The way my Aunt Marion read it to me made the story really _38_. Dpes3DEh7d Kind-hearted and open-minded, my aunt was the one who played b
2、aseball with me, who took me horseback riding, who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive. Believing that anything _39_ was probably good for, she _40_ to get a loan (贷款 so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer, which was my most important experience. Dp
3、es3DEh7d As a young girl, Aunt Marion always planned to have a large number of children of her own, but she never got married. This _41_ that she was free to spend all her time taking care of me. Many people say we have a lot in common. She always _42_ me to do my best. She never _43_ to make me bel
4、ieve that I could do anything with my life that I wanted, if I only tried hard enough.Dpes3DEh7d For more than sixty years, Aunt Marion didn t and still don t think of herself. _44_ she is forced to come up to the front, my aunt will stand in the back in family photos, and she doesn t think that her
5、 efforts have made much _45_. I honor my aunt, who taught me the things my _46_ couldn t. so every June for the past 40 years, in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion, I ve sent her a Father s Day card.Dpes3DEh7d 35. A. I B. she C. he D. we 36. A. man B. family C. parent D. childDpes3DEh7d 37. A.
6、nothing B. anything C. everything D. somethingDpes3DEh7d 38. A. surprising B. boring C. sad D. funnyDpes3DEh7d 39. A. interesting B. pleasant C. impossible D. unusualDpes3DEh7d 40. A. decided B. afforded C. offered D. preparedDpes3DEh7d 41. A. said B. meant C. proved D. showedDpes3DEh7d 42. A. allow
7、ed B. afforded C. offered D. forcedDpes3DEh7d 43. A. hoped B. agreed C. stopped D. tailedDpes3DEh7d 44. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. BeforeDpes3DEh7d 45. A. difference B. progress C. trouble D. sense Dpes3DEh7d 5 / 11 46. A. Teachers B. mother C. father D. friendsDpes3DEh7d 阅读理解 along to everyt
8、hing and everyone they touch.Dpes3DEh7d If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you
9、 pass through. Dpes3DEh7d After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a do
10、or first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize hot to be polite and thank others. Once they ve been told, they re halfway there.Dpes3DEh7d When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a
11、 hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter. Dpes3DEh7d After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was
12、even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter. Dpes3DEh7d 51. When
13、 you cough or sneeze, you should _. A. touch everything B. cover your mouth C. point out to the kids D. pass the germs to others Dpes3DEh7d 52. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you d better _.Dpes3DEh7d A. hold the door B. pass through C. close the door D. stand to the sideDpes3DE
14、h7d 53. From the passage we ca know the writer is a _. Dpes3DEh7d A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacherDpes3DEh7d 54. A. The passage is mainly about _. A. the rules of behavior in public B. the easy of 7 / 11 communicationDpes3DEh7d C. the acts of kindness among people D. the knowledge of socia
15、l lifeDpes3DEh7d C It s 2009. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you ve been thinking about lately. When you leave ，she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that t
16、he way you think is causing some of your illness.Dpes3DEh7d Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that do, called psychologists , are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your
17、nervous system( 神经系统 . Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Dpes3DEh7d Stress( 压力，紧张 is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody s life is perfect. In fact, st
18、ress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident. Dpes3DE
19、h7d When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline( 肾上腺素 . Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you
20、can t fight or run away from, so you don t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that s what can do something bad to you. Dpes3DEh7d What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren t under so much stress. You can set up a plan
21、 to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful. Dpes3DEh7d The link(关联 betw
22、een your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that yo
23、u can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a
24、doctor before staring any exercise programs. Dpes3DEh7d 55. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your _. Dpes3DEh7d A. illness and abilities B. thoughts and behaviourDpes3DEh7d C. mind and nervous system D. physical activity and 8 / 11 daily exerciseDpes3DEh7d 56. Which of the following
25、is true according to the passage? Dpes3DEh7d A. You shouldn t go to the gym if you are under stress. Dpes3DEh7d B. One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline. C. Diseases and accidents are caused by stress. D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself. 57. From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we
26、can infer that _. Dpes3DEh7d A. it s difficult to change a stressful situation B. it s not stressful when a good change takes place Dpes3DEh7d C. a big change will cause another stressful situation Dpes3DEh7d D. a stressful situation can t be changed without any effort Dpes3DEh7d 58. What is probabl
27、y the best title for this passage? Dpes3DEh7d A. The body-Brain Link B. The Causes of Stress C. The Advice on Health D. The Nervous System 第 II 卷 八、选词填空 Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws hav
28、e been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals.Dpes3DEh7d The vehicles such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don t cause too much pollution. Thanks to this law, cars today release (排放 about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970. As a result, t
29、he air we breathe is cleaner than it once was. Dpes3DEh7d Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were in the 1970s. It s a good thing because they needed a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is clean
30、er. It no longer burns. It s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals. Dpes3DEh7d Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year. Dpes3DEh7d In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem. People were throwing away 27 million pl
31、astic bags a day! People had “ Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.” They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them. Dpes3DEh7d Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth. They also celebrate how far we
32、 have come. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too! Dpes3DEh7d 10 / 11 75. Is Earth Day on April 22? 76. What caught fire on the Cuyahoga River? 77. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now? Dpes3DEh7d 78. Why did Chinese people have “
33、 Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week” ?Dpes3DEh7d 79. What the purpose of celebrating the Earth Day? 书面表达 15分） 十、文段表达 15分） 根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60 词的短 文。 所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。Dpes3DEh7d 80某英文报纸就家务劳动 housework）话题征文，请你投稿。 每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做那 些家务，有什么体会，并打算在暑假为家里做什么。Dpes3DEh7d 提示词语： e
34、very family, lots of housework, learn to do, help, parents, be / feel proud ofDpes3DEh7d 2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷参考答案 第 I 卷 15 BABCC 610AACAB 1115BCABC 1620BACAA Dpes3DEh7d 2125CBDBD 2630DCABC 3135ABCDB 3640CADDC Dpes3DEh7d 4145BBDAA 4650CBCDC 5155BADAB 5658DCA 第 II 卷 六、 59. Tim Clark 60. a bag 61. b
35、lue 62. at sixDpes3DEh7d 七、 63. What / How about 64. It s good for 65. as soon as Dpes3DEh7d 66. not only to his parents but also to his neighbors Dpes3DEh7d 67. nothing can stop Li Lei from becoming 八、 68. have 69. time 70. time 71. sea 72. like 73. cool 74. and Dpes3DEh7d 九、 75. Yes, it is. 76. Ru
36、bbish and oil. 77. More than 175. Dpes3DEh7d 78. Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags. Dpes3DEh7d 79. To help more people realize the importance of protecting and earth and encourage people to take action.Dpes3DEh7d 十、 One possible version: Every family has lots of housewo
37、rk. Everyone should learn to do some of it. I often help my parents do housework such as washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering flowers.Dpes3DEh7d 11 / 11 I think I ve learned how to take good care of myself and my family by doing housework. Sometimes cleaning all the windows is an enjoyabl
38、e experience. I really feel proud of myself. And doing housework is also a kind of exercise. Dpes3DEh7d The summer holiday is coming. I m going to learn how to cook some dishes. My parents will be happy to enjoy them. Dpes3DEh7d 备注： 由于听力图片不够清晰，可用下图替代。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. 4. 申 明： 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用 途。