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1、1 / 12 哈尔滨市 2018 年初中升学考试-英语试卷 二、单项选择 (本题共 15 分，每小题1分 选择最佳答案。 ( 21. Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about the answers. Be conf ident. You can do it!b5E2RGbCAP A. as if B. as soon as C. although p1EanqFDPw ( 22. was born being good at all things. You can do wel
2、l in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can t be excellent without enough practice. DXDiTa9E3d A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody RTCrpUDGiT ( 23. The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists. 5PCzVD7Hx
3、A A. especially B. generally C. probably jLBHrnAILg ( 24. No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to , “ Never mind! ” A positive attitude is the key to success.xHAQX74J0X A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves LDAYtRyKfE ( 25. Vocabulary is important to language learning. Theref
4、ore, you d better try different ways you can think of words and expressions. Zzz6ZB2Ltk A. remember B. to remember C. rememberingdvzfvkwMI1 ( 26. On June 11th, 2018, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful
5、launch. rqyn14ZNXI A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent upEmxvxOtOco ( 27. Time waits for no man. But teenagers won t realize the value of time until it s gone. Don t waste your time, you will regret it. SixE2yXPq5 A. and B. or C. but ( 28. Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for l
6、iterature at the end of the year 2018. We learn that success the person with a never-give-up attitude. 6ewMyirQFL A. drives out B. takes over C. belongs to kavU42VRUs ( 29. How wonderfully you are playing the piano! do you practice it a week?y6v3ALoS89 - Twice. Practice makes perfect. A. How often B
7、. How many times C. How soon M2ub6vSTnP ( 30. Do you know of Guo Mingyi? - Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的 worker helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example. 0YujCfmUCw A. that B. which C. whom eUts8ZQVRd ( 31. Mr. Wang, can you tell me ? - will help you. sQsAEJkW5T A. why I can get
8、 the latest news about education B. where can I search for the information about high schools GMsIasNXkA C. where I can find out the exam scores ( 32. In some western countries, it is believed that a person is in great danger of illness when he sneezes ( 打喷嚏 . Therefore, people will express wishes w
9、hen they hear others sneeze. The person who sneezed would apologize for that. Which situation fits western custom?TIrRGchYzg 2 / 12 A. a: Ah-ti, I don t feel well. I may catch a cold. 7EqZcWLZNX b: Keep away from me. I hope you will get well soon. lzq7IGf02E B. a: Ah-ti, I m sorry I have disturbed y
10、ou. B: It doesn t matter. Good health. C. a: Ah-ti, I m always sneezing these days. b: What a loud noise! Go and see the doctor. ( 33. Living habits make a person healthy, wealthy and wise. We should in daily life. zvpgeqJ1hk put litter into the dustbin stay up reviewing lessons all the time go to s
11、chool without breakfast wash hands before meals open the window and take a fresh breath as often as possibleNrpoJac3v1 A. B. C. ( 34. There are four basic skills in English learning listening, speaking, reading and writing. Ms. Li suggests that students should spend 2.5 hours improving the four basi
12、c skills after class every week. According to Ms. Li s form, Charles has spent minutes in all (总计 practicing writing during the past three weeks. 1nowfTG4KI A. 1.5 B. 30 C. 90 ( 35. Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others? fjnFLDa5Zo A. Repair. B. Against. C. Magic. tf
13、nNhnE6e5 三、完形填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题1分 Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful. HbmVN777sL Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You
14、 37 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing. V7l4jRB8Hs Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a
15、result, you can t 39 83lcPA59W9 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical ( 实用的 skills.mZkklkzaaP Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 41
16、of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn t it enjoyable and comfortable? AVktR43bpw Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from rela
17、tions. Don t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 43 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (话 3 / 12 题.ORjBnOwcEd If you follow the advice abov
18、e, you will achieve health, independence (独立 , peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 45 and success. Wish you a wonderful time! 2MiJTy0dTT 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( 36. A. whether B. how C. when gIiSpiue7A ( 37. A. have wo
19、rked B. worked C. will work uEh0U1Yfmh ( 38. A. instead of B. due to C. such as IAg9qLsgBX ( 39. A. depend on B. give up C. hear from WwghWvVhPE ( 40. A. public B. negative C. personal asfpsfpi4k ( 41. A. it B. that C. one ooeyYZTjj1 ( 42. A. also B. either C. too BkeGuInkxI ( 43. A. some times B. s
20、ome time C. sometimes PgdO0sRlMo ( 44. A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing3cdXwckm15 ( 45. A. sadness B. joy C. worry h8c52WOngM 四、阅读理解 (本题共 15 分，每小题1 分 (A Have you ever beard of Iceland? Iceland is a country, one-tenth of which is covered with ice. However, it is said that Iceland is the land
21、of heat. Smoking volcanoes (火山 , white steam ( 蒸 汽 and hot springs are more amazing than the other sights including ice there.v4bdyGious It has taken millions of years for volcanoes and lava flows (熔岩流 to build Iceland. When hiking through one of Iceland s many ancient lava fields, you may notice so
22、mething strange. White steam is rising from each vent in front of you. Iceland is covered with vents which steam can pass out of. The steam comes from naturally heated rocks and hot water below the Earth s surface (表面 .J0bm4qMpJ9 Like steam vents, hot springs can be seen here and there in the ancien
23、t lava fields. Blue Lake is the most famous hot spring in Iceland. It isn t far from the capital city of the country. The water and white earth in it can make your skin as soft as a newborn baby s skin. Enjoy that water, because it has traveled a long way. It starts nearly two kilometers under Blue
24、Lake. There, water from the ocean continues moving up slowly into the spaces between hot rocks below the surface. And then the water is heated by hot rocks. Powerful machines and long pipes (水管 help bring the heated water to the surface. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs. Besid
25、es, they use it to create electricity that can be used to heat homes and even greenhouses. XVauA9grYP Iceland is one of the few places on the Earth where active volcanoes lie below ice. Heat from the volcanoes creates a strange and wild beauty. Therefore, some people believe that it s better to call
26、 the country “ Heatland” instead of Iceland. If you have a chance to travel there, take it.bR9C6TJscw 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( 46. From the passage, are the most amazing sights in Iceland.pN9LBDdtrd A. smoking volcanoes and ice B. smoking volcanoes, white steam and hot springs C. heated rocks, hot springs an
27、d new lava fields 4 / 12 ( 47. The underlined word “ vent” in the passage means “” in Chinese.DJ8T7nHuGT A. 进入口 B. 回流口 C. 排放口 ( 48. Picture shows how Blue Lake is formed. ( 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?QF81D7bvUA A. Iceland was built millions of years ago. B. People in
28、 Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs and creating electricity. 4B7a9QFw9h C. Iceland is the only country where active volcanoes lie below ice. ix6iFA8xoX ( 50. The best title for this passage should be . A. THE HISTORY OF ICELAND B. THE HOT SPRING OF BLUE LAKE C. THE HEAT IN ICELAND (B Wor
29、d box: publish 出版 achievement 成就 wt6qbkCyDE Newbery Medal 纽伯瑞文学奖 Guinness 吉尼斯 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ( 51. of the books in the form were written by American writers. Kp5zH46zRk A. Two B. Three C. Four ( 52. The book that came out in 1957 was written by . Yl4HdOAA61 A. Gary D. Schmidt B. Paulo Coelho C. T
30、heodore Geisel ch4PJx4BlI ( 53. If you want to know how a boy s mind developed, you should choose according to the form above.qd3YfhxCzo A. The Wednesday Wars B. Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm 5 / 12 C. The Alchemist ( 54. The book that broke the Guinness record came out .E836L11DO5 A. in 1947 B. in 198
31、8 C. in 1903 S42ehLvE3M ( 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above? 501nNvZFis A. The theme of the book The Cat in the Hat is a natural and easy attitude to life.jW1viftGw9 B. Only one of the four books won the Newbery Medal. xS0DOYWHLP C. The book with the theme of
32、a positive attitude to difficulty came out when the writer was 41 years old.LOZMkIqI0w (C Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus( 章鱼 sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “ Why am
33、I so different? ” he said to himself sadly.ZKZUQsUJed “ You are an octopus, Oliver. That s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish ( 神仙鱼 , always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “ Let s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏
34、.” They were having so much fun that they didn t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼 swimming above them. “ It was Big White the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim.
35、Just at this moment, Big White rushed down toward them. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射 a very dark cloud of black water to the shark s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.dGY2mcoKtT “ Are you OK? ” asked Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend! ” Oliver s fac
36、e turned red. “ I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations, ” Oliver said. “ That is what I tried to tell you, ” Cherub smile d.rCYbSWRLIA 根据短文内容判断正、误。 56. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.FyXjoFlMWh ( 57. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying
37、 themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them. TuWrUpPObX ( 58. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.7qWAq9jPqE ( 59. Oliver s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub. llVIWTNQFk ( 60. From this passage, we know we have our own advantages in ta
38、ll situations, though we are different.yhUQsDgRT1 第二卷 五、任务性阅读 Photo regular good keep that Every person needs friends. Friends are _61_ who open their hearts to us. They always encourage us to try our _62_ to do everything, and they even make us face 6 / 12 challenges bravely. _63_ in touch with our
39、 friends is important to us all. In this way, we can know how everything is going on with our friends. Friends communicate with each other in different ways. Some make phone calls to their friends _64_. Some send postcards to their friends when they go on holiday. Others prefer to send interesting a
40、rticles and _65_ along with their letters. Among the ways, there must be your favorite one. Anyway, let s communicate with our friends as often as possible.MdUZYnKS8I (B Music touches our hearts and shortens (缩短 the distance between people of different countries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperat
41、ed with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named The Heaven and Earth Challenge . That s a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball. And it encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe s spo
42、rts spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of rapper ( 说唱者 . People can download the ring tone ( 铃声 of the song from the Internet. All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve educational environment in poor areas in Chi
43、na.09T7t6eTno 任务 1. 用方框里所给的单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词 A: How are you, Jane? B: Fine, _79_. And you? A: Very well. I ve heard that a foreign teacher is helping the people in Ya an. _80_ don t we do something for others?NDOcB141gT B: That s a good idea. Do you have any plans for it?1zOk7Ly
44、2vA A: I m going to give my old clothes to the children in the countryside together _81_ my father. Would you like to join us? fuNsDv23Kh B: _82_ love to. When shall we go there? A: I have time on _83_ Friday and Saturday. How about you?tqMB9ew4YX B: I m busy on Friday but _84_ on Saturday morning.
45、Shall we start at 10 o clock?HmMJFY05dE A: Sorry, I m afraid not. Let s _85_ it 10:30 on Saturday.ViLRaIt6sk B: That would be fine. Shall we meet at the school gate? 9eK0GsX7H1 A: All right. 79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ naK8ccr8VI 七、阅读理解 it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartooni
46、st ( 漫画家 drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the beat. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore s nickname (昵称 . P2IpeFpap5 In 1913, a captain named Harry Cole bourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in th
47、e Canadian country side. The captain s hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin ( 起源 of the bear s name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot (吉祥物 . When Would War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear bec
48、ame popular with children. 3YIxKpScDM The Stories about the Two Real _86_ Name Teddy Winnie -the-pooh Appearing Time 11 years _87_ than Winnie In 1913 Birth Place America _88_ 8 / 12 Origin of the Name Teddy, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt Winnipeg, the _89_ of Captain Harry Cole bourn Reason for Being Popular A cartoon showing that the president didn t _90_ with the idea of shooting the bear