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1、1 / 10 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试.yaPJcl3sXVDJ8T7nHuGT Heres a little secret. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening 6 / 10 mouths.yaPJcl3sXVQF81D7bvUA Go to See the Mona Lisa? There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的 smile. The 6 million people who the lady in the Lou
2、vre every year can t all be wrong,after all. But they can be quite anno standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything.In fact hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security read. After queuing for hours, many touri
3、sts can remain in front of the painting only for 15 secor most.yaPJcl3sXV4B7a9QFw9h If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldn t just be smiling, she laughing.yaPJcl3sXVix6iFA8xoX So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Tings NO
4、T to Do Before You Die. Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20 disc.yaPJcl3sXVwt6qbkCyDE 60.According to the passage,swimming with dolphins_. yaPJcl3sXVKp5zH46zRk A.is the world s most popular tourist activity B.gives fun to both tourists and dolphins C.will make tourists busy and
5、 tired D.can cause danger to dolphins 61.what does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa? yaPJcl3sXVYl4HdOAA61 A.Tt is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile. B.It is not as satisfying as expected. C.Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough. yaPJcl3sXVch4PJx4BlI D.Queuing for
6、 hours is worthwhile. 62.The list of “ 101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author_. yaPJcl3sXVqd3YfhxCzo A.thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other lists yaPJcl3sXVE836L11DO5 B.believes other lists are not humorous enough C.intends to persuade people to read more list
7、s D.wants to provide a list different from other listsyaPJcl3sXVS42ehLvE3M 63.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To advertise a book B.To introduce a website C.To comment on popular lists D.To recommend tourist activities. There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishin
8、g and tasting a little whisky(威士忌 at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “ I never saw a lovelier spot ,”And she didn t even go fishing.yaPJcl3sXV501nNvZFis Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of la
9、kes and grass mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange ,the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold . As you settle down with just a people and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy castle , any frustration will
10、float away as gently as the circling water. It s just you and purple , pink ,white flowers, a perfect harmony . If you are a new comer to fishing, Learning the basics form a fishing leave you with a lifetimes fun. Four many, fishing is more than a sport 。 it is an artyaPJcl3sXVjW1viftGw9 Scotland of
11、fers interesting place where you can rest after a long day s fishing. Set wild mountain and hidden behind woodland , the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland s mountains . Ben Nevis is the highest of mountains , and reaching its 1342-metre top is
12、a challenge . But it s not just what goes matters。 what comes down is unique . More than 900 metres 7 / 10 high, on the mountain s north an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes form the Gaelic language “ usqueb “ water of life” 。 And it is the single most important ingredient(原料 in sco
13、tland s best know whisky. yaPJcl3sXVxS0DOYWHLP 64.The story of Queen Victoria is to show that _.yaPJcl3sXVLOZMkIqI0w A.the queen is rich in tour experience B.the Castle is a good place to go in Scotland C.tasting whisky is better than going fishing D.1873 is a special year for the queen 65.How is Pa
14、ragraph 2 mainly developed? A.By giving descriptions. B.By follweing time order. C.By analyzing causes. D.By making comparisons. 66.What is Ben Nevis special for? A.The Inverlochy Castle Hotel. B.The beauty of its surroundings. C.The water from the mountain. D.The challenge up to its top. 67.Waht is
15、 the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists. B.To show the attractions of Scotland to readers. C.To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland.yaPJcl3sXVZKZUQsUJed D To take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely strory the Christians this isno
16、ttrue ofabsolute yaPJcl3sXVAHP35hB02d Keynes wans surely correct that only a small part of total spending id decided by the super iority He was gretly mistaken ,however ,in seeting this desive as the only source of demands yaPJcl3sXVNDOcB141gT Decisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality w
17、hich can influnce the den almost all goods, including even basic goods like food. When a couple goes out for an anmdinner,for example,the thought of feeling superior to others probably never comes to them. The goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals.yaPJcl3sXV1zOk7Ly2vA Ther
18、e are no obvious limits to the escalation of demand for quality.For example ,porsche famous car producer,has a model which was considered perhaps the best sport car on the mark Priced at over $120,000,it handles perfectly well and has great speen acceleration.But in 200 the producer introduced some
19、changes which made the model slightly better in handling acceleration.People who really care about cars find these small improvemenmts exciting.To them,however,they must pay almost four times the price. yaPJcl3sXVfuNsDv23Kh By placing the desire to be superior to other at the heart of his descriptio
20、n of nisation demands,Keynes actually reduced such demands.However,the desire for higher quality has natural limits. yaPJcl3sXVtqMB9ew4YX 72.According to the passage,John Keynes Believed that_. x kb 1.co myaPJcl3sXVHmMJFY05dE A.desire is the root of both absolute and relative needs yaPJcl3sXVViLRaIt
21、6sk B.absolute needs come from our sense of superiorityyaPJcl3sXV9eK0GsX7H1 C.relative needs alone lead to insatiable demands D.absolute needs are stronger than relative needs 73.What do we know about the couble in Paragraph 3?yaPJcl3sXVnaK8ccr8VI A.They want to show their superiority B.They find sp
22、ecialty important to meals C.Their demands for food are not easily satisfied. D.Their choice of dinner is related to ideas of quality. yaPJcl3sXVB6JgIVV9ao 74.What does the underlined word “ escalation” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?yaPJcl3sXVP2IpeFpap5 A.Understanding. B.Increase C.Difference D.Stud
23、y 75.The author of the passage that _. 9 / 10 A. absolute needs have no limits B. demands for quality are not insatiable C. human desires influsnce ideas of quality D. relative needs decide most of our spending 四、写作 共两节，满分35 分） 新课 标第一 网yaPJcl3sXV3YIxKpScDM 第一节 短文改错 共 10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 以下标有题号的每一行均
24、有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正； 此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜 线划掉。 此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：请在答题卡上作答。 Dear Grandpa, How are you those days? I have been missing you very 76._yaPJcl3sXVgUHFg9mdSs much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of 77
25、._yaPJcl3sXVuQHOMTQe79 the old days, I feel wery happily. I still remember when I 78._ yaPJcl3sXVIMGWiDkflP was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories 79._yaPJcl3sXVWHF4OmOgAw till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant 80._yaPJcl3sXVaDFdk6hhPd view ther
26、e. You told me the name of different plants and their 81._yaPJcl3sXVozElQQLi4T characteristics. Cradually, I became interesting in biology 82._yaPJcl3sXVCvDtmAfjiA and chose to leam biology when I entered into the college. Now 83._yaPJcl3sXVQrDCRkJkxh my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do
27、 field study 84._yaPJcl3sXV4nCKn3dlMX and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since 85._yaPJcl3sXVijCSTNGm0E we ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then. yaPJcl3sXVvfB1pxanfk Yours, Daisy 第二节 书面表达 满分 25 分） 某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置 物品与他人交换exchange）。请
28、你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容应包 括：yaPJcl3sXVJbA9VhEou1 你将拿出什么物品进行交换 具体介绍该物品 你希望换回什么物品 请愿意交换的朋友给你留言 注意： 1）词数 100 左右； 2）格式不限； 3）文中不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称。 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆卷） 英语试卷答案 一、听力 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A yaPJcl3sXVX7Ahr18pJI 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A yaPJcl3sXV
29、b3zqXLCqXo 18. Discussion/ discussion 19. Football/football 20. 10:30/Ten-thirty/ ten- 10 / 10 thirtyyaPJcl3sXVpZyytu5rc5 二、英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C yaPJcl3sXVDVyGZezsrM 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A 第二节 完型填空 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B yaPJc
30、l3sXVRQxPvY3tFs 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.DyaPJcl3sXV5MxX1IxuU9 三、阅读理解 56.A 57.D 58.C 59.C 60.D 61.B 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.A yaPJcl3sXVjIw5xs0v9P 66.C 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.C 73.D 74.B 75. A yaPJcl3sXVxEve2buwnw 四、写作 第一节 短文改错www.x yaPJcl3sXVKAvmyVYxCd Dear Grandpa, How are yo
31、u those days? I have been missing you very 76. these much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of 77. since the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I 78. happy was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories 79. a till I fall asleep. We often went to t
32、he fields to enjoy the pleasant 80. fell view there. You told me the name of different plants and their 81. names characteristies. Gradually, I became interesting in biology 82. interested and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now 83. into my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study 84. is and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since 85. used we ll do the study in our homewown, I hope to see you by then. Yours, Daisy 第二节 书面表达 略 申明： 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用 途。 申明： 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用 途。