全国各省高考英语真题集全国英语卷.pdf

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1、2000 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000) 本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至13页。第二卷1 至4页共150分,考试时间120分钟。 第一卷(三大题,共95分) 注意事项: 1答第一卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答 题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用像橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 3考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分

2、) A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 例:have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade 答案是C。 1rush Adull B butcher Csugar DPush 2northern Astrength Bwealth Cthus DThrow 3silence Aweigh Bceiling Cbargain DHeight 4occur Aocean Bopposite Cofficial Doffer 5pleasure Apossession Btelevision C anxious Dprecious B)从A、B、C、D四个

3、选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 例:We _last night , but we went to the concert instead. Amust have studied Bmight study Cshould have studied D would study 答案是C。 6What about having a drink? _ AGood idea. BHelp yourself. CGo ahead , please D Me , too. 7I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some _. Aat last

4、B in case Conce again D in time 8_to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. ABrave enough students BEnough brave students CStudents brave enough D Students enough brave 9Waiter! _ I cant eat this , Its too salty. AYes, sir? BWhat? CAll right? DPardon? 10Most animals

5、little connection with _animals of _different kind unless they kill them for food. Athe ; a B不填 ; a Cthe ; the D不填 ; the 11Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _if you dont speak the language. Aextremely Bnaturally Cbasically Despecially 12Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clareyou

6、 must learn to _. Asupport Bcare Cspare Dshare 13Youve left the light on. Oh , so J have ._and turn it off. AIll go B Ive gone CI go DIm going 14Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up _I could answer the phone. Aas Bsince Cuntil D before 15Are you coming to Jeffs party? Im n

7、ot sure . I _go to the concert instead. Amust Bwould Cshould Dmight 16If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay_$15. Aanother Bother Cmore DEach 17Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _,of course , made the others unhappy. Awho Bwhich Cthis Dwhat 18_production

8、up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year. AAs BFor CWith DThrough 19Ive worked with children before , so I know what _in my new job. Aexpect ed Bto expect Cto be expecting Dexpects 20How are you today? Oh , I _as ill as I do now for a very long time. Adidnt fell B wasnt feeling Cdont f

9、ell Dhavent felt 21The WTO cannot live up to its name _it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. Aas long as Bwhile Cif Deven though 22The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _the next year. Acarry out Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out 23Why dont

10、we take a little break? Didnt we just have _? Ait Bthat Cone Dthis 24It is the ability to do the job _matters where you come from or what you are. Aone Bthat Cwhat Dit 25 The reporter said that the UFO _east to west when be saw it. Awas travelling B travelled Chad been traveling Dwas to travel. II完形

11、填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2650各题所给的四个选项中,选出 一个最佳答案。 I climbed the stairs slowly , carrying a big suitcase , my father following with two more . By the time I got to the third floor , I was 26 and at the same time felling lonely . Worse still , Dad 27 a step and fell , sending my new sui

12、tcases 28 down the stairs . “Damn !“he screamed , his face turning red . I knew 29 was ahead . Whenever Dads face turns red , 30 . How could I ever 31 him to finish unloading the car 32 screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls , girls I would have to spend the 33 of the year wi

13、th? Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked 34 close behind . I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) 35 start. “ 36 the room , quickly ,“I thought . “Get him into a chair and calmed down .“ But 37 , would there be a chair in Room316? Or would it be a(n)

14、 38 room? 39 I turned the key in the lock and 40 the door open , with Dad 41 .complaining(抱 怨)about a hurting knee or something . I put my head in , expecting the 42 . But to my 43 , the room wasnt empty . at all ! It had furniture , curtains , a TV , and seven paintings on the walls. And there on a

15、 well-made bad sat A my new 44 ,dressed neatly , Greeting me with a nod , she said in a soft voice , “Hi , you must be Cori .“ Then , she 45 the music and looked over at 46 ,“And of course , youre Mr . Faber ,“she said 47 .“Would you like a glass of iced tea?“ Dads face turned decidedly 48 before he

16、 could bring out a “yes.“ I knew 49 that Amy and I would be 50 and my first year of college would be a success 26Ahelpless B lazy Canxious Dtried 27Atook Bminded Cmissed D picked 28Arolling Bpassing Cdropping Dturning 29Asuffering Bdifficulty Ctrouble Ddanger 30Ago ahead Blook out Chold on Dgive up

17、31Alead B help Cencourage Dget 32Aafter Bwithout Cwhile Dbesides 33Abest Bbeginning Cend Drest 34Awith difficulty Bin a hurry Cwith firm steps Din wonder 35Afresh Blate Cbad Dunfair 36ASearch BFind CEnter DBook 37Ain fact Bby chance Conce more Dthen again 38Asmall B empty Cnew Dneat 39AFinally BMean

18、while CSooner or later DAt the moment 40Aknocked Bforced Cpushed Dtried 41Ayet B only Ceven Dstill 42Aworst Bchair Cbest Dtea 43Aregret B disappointment Csurprise Dknowledge 44Aroommate Bclassmate Cneighbour Dcompanion 45Aturned on Bturned down Cplayed Denjoyed 46ADad Bme Cthe door Dthe floor 47Aque

19、stioning Bwondering Csmiling Dguessing 48Ared Bless pale C less red Dpale 49Asoon Bthere Clater Dthen 50Asisters Bfriends Cstudents Dfellows III阅读理解(共25小题。A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分45分) A)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 A New York , 10 November 5:27pm , yesterday . Biggest power failure in the citys history .

20、*Thousands of people got stuck in lifts . Martin Saltzman spent three hours between the 21 st and 22 nd floors of the Empire State Building . “There were twelve of us . But no one panicked . We passed the time telling stories and playing word games . One man wanted to smoke but we didnt let him . Fi

21、remen finally got us out.“ * “It was the best night weve ever had.,“ said Angela Carraro . who runs an ltalian restaurant on 42nd Street . “We had lots candles on the tables and the waiters were carrying candles on their trays . The place was full and all night , in fact , for after we had closed ,

22、we let the people stay on and spend the night here.“ * The zoos had their problems like everyone else . Keepers worked through the right . They used blankets to keep flying squirrels and small monkeys warm . While zoos had problems keeping warm , supermarkets had problems keeping cool . “All of our

23、ice cream and frozen foods melted,“ said the manger of a store in downtown Manhattan . “They were worth $50,0000.“ * The big electric clock in the lobby( 大厅) of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in downtown Manhattan started(滴答) again at 5:25 this morning . It was almost on time. 51Throughout the period of

24、darkness , Martin Saltzman and the eleven others were _. Anervous Bexcited Ccalm Dfrightened 52In what way was the night of November 9 the best night for Angela Carraro ? AShe had a taste of adventure. BBurning candles brightened the place. CBusiness was better than usual. DMany people stayed the ni

25、ght in her restaurant. 53How long did the power failure last? ANearly 12 hours. BMore than 12 hours. CNearly 24 hours. D More than 24 hours. B The easy way out isnt always easiest . I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug , my husband of one month , to a special meal . I glanced through m

26、y cookbook and chose a menu which included homemade break . Knowing the bread would take time , I started on it as soon as Doug left for work . As I was not experienced in cooking , I thought if a dozen was good , two dozen would be better , so I doubled everything . As Dong loved oranges , I also o

27、pened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl . Soon there was a sticky dough(面团)covered with ugly yellowish marks . realizing I had been defeated , I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldnt have to face Doug laughing at my work , I went on preparing the rest of the meal , and

28、, when Doug got home , we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice . He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed . Twice he got up and went outside , saying he thought he heard a noise . The third time he left , I went to the windows to see what he was doing . Looking out , I saw Doug standing abou

29、t three feet from the rubbish bin , holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container . When I came out of the house , he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in out rubbish bin . Picking up the stick again , he held the lid up enough for me to see . I felt col

30、d . But I stepped closer and looked harder . Without doubt it was my work . The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing . I had to admit what the living thing was and why it was there . I dont know who wa

31、s more embarrassed(尴尬)by the whole thing Doug or me. 54The writers purpose in writing this story is _ Ato tell an interesting experience Bto show the easiest way out of a difficulty Cto describe the trouble facing a newly married woman Dto explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books 55Why

32、did the womans attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful? AThe canned orange had gone bad. BShe didnt use the right kind of flour. CThe cookbook was hard to understand. DShe did not follow the directions closely. 56Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin? AShe didnt see the

33、use of keeping it BShe meant to joke with her husband. CShe didnt want her husband to see it . DShe hoped it would soon dry in the son. 57What made the dough in the rubbish bin? AThe rising and falling movement. BThe strange-looking marks. CIts shape. DIts size. 58When Doug went out the third time ,

34、 the woman looked out of the window because she was _. Asurprised at his being interested in the bin Bafraid that he would discover her secret Cunhappy that he didnt enjoy the meal Dcurious to know what disturbed him C Decision-thinking is not unlike it often matters not only what you think , but al

35、so what others think you think what you think they think you think . The mental process(过 程) is similar . Naturally , this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are , by any standards , good thinkers . The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game

36、 theory . In particular , he showed that all games fall into two classes ; there are what he called games of perfect information, games like chess where the players cant hide anything or play tricks ; they dont win by chance , but by means of logic and skills . Then there are games of imperfect info

37、rmation, like poker , in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another. One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information . Quite the reverse Business , life itself are games which we must normally play with very

38、imperfect information . Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors(因素), best poker players . But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance , and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess , not poker. 59The subject di

39、scussed in this text is _. Athe process of reaching decisions Bthe difference between poker and chess. Cthe secret of making good business plans Dthe value of information in winning games 60An important factor in a game of imperfect information is _. Arules Bluck Ctime Dideas 61Which of the followin

40、g can be used in place of “Quite the reverse“? AQuite right. BTrue enough. CMost unlikely. DJust the opposite. 62In the writers opinion , when making business decisions one should _ . Aput perfect information before imperfect information Baccept the existence of unknown factors Cregard business as a

41、 game of chess Dmix known and unknown factors D Olaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men . in which he looked millions of years ahead . He told of different men and of strange civilisations(文明), broken up by long dark ages in between . In his view , what is called the present time is no

42、 more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men . In 2,000 million years from now there will be the Eighteenth or Last Men. However , most of our ideas about the future are really very short-sighted . Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years . But the next hu

43、ndred ? The next thousand? The next million? Thats much more difficult. When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago , how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now , we may seem as primitive(原 始的)in our ideas as the Stone-Age hunters do to us . Perhap

44、s through the cribe , These words , which I have just made up , have to stand for things and ideas that we simply cant think of . So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future ? Here are two reasons . First unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human his

45、tory , we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are . If we make the earth a poor place to live because . we are careless or greedy(贪婪) or quarrelsome . our grand-children will not bother to think of excuses for us. Second , by trying to escape from present i

46、nterests and imagine life far in the future , we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves . For example , if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming , we can think of trying it now . So set you imagination free when you think about the future . 63A particular mention m

47、ade of Stapledons book in the opening paragraph _ Aserves as a description of human history Bserves an introduction to the discussion Cshows a disagreement of views D Shows the popularity of the book 64The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that _. Ahuman history is extremely long Blife has changed a great deal Cit is useless to plan for the next 50 years Dit is difficult to tell what will happen in the future 65Spundels and ballalators are used in the text to refer to _. Atools used in fa

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