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1、2012年12月电大统考英语B 1 电大大学英语B 统考题库（ 1） 一、交际英语 1、-Do you dance? -Yes, I do. -_? -Every weekend. A：How hard do you practice B：How much do you pay for it C：How often do you go dancing D：How long do you practice it 答案：C 2、-I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. -_. You looked tired last time I saw you.
2、 A：I hope so B：Really C：Im glad you did D：The sound was nice 答案：C 3、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic. -_ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Dont mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：Its fine. 答案：C 4、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown? - A：Wow, you got th
3、e idea. B：No, never mind. C：Pretty well, I guess. D：Sorry, Im new here. 答案：D 5、- Whos speaking? - This is Tom . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying 答案：C 二、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题3 分，满分 30 分） 此部分共有 2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5 个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 1、Mr. White lived in a small
4、 village. His parents hadnt enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didnt like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa a
5、s a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them so
6、me stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who t
7、aught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?“ “Certainly,“ said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river“ “Please wait a minute, sir,“ said the man. “There arent any rhinoceros in Af
8、rica at all!“ “Its rare just because there arent any!“ (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmers family. A：T 2012年12月电大统考英语B 2 B：F 答案：A (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. A：T B：F 答案：B (3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because
9、 he knew more than any other person in the town. A：T B：F 答案：A (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children. A：T B：F 答案：B (5)、Mr. White wouldnt like to admit that he was wrong. A：T B：F 答案：A 2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice
10、-from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Britains independent hostels and backpackers h
11、ostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房 ) while others are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of lim
12、ited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside“, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21 st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britains towns and countryside. B you have to finish your school work tonight. A：cut B：do C：kil
13、l D：kick 答案：C 四、完型填空（共5 个空；每个空2 分，满分 10 分） 以下短文中共包含5 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C 、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。 Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty -four parts, _1_ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer
14、 than seven days. Your ship goes into _2_ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time _3_ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twent
15、y-three hours. If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you _4_ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day _5_. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead. A：a different B：one hour C：cross 2012年12月电大统考英语B 7 D：changes E：begins 答案： 1、B 2、A 3、
16、D 4、C 5、E 五、英译汉 (1)、I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life. (2)、I hurried to my office. (3)、I think she will change her mind tomorrow. (4)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 六、写作 Instructions: 建议你在 30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.介绍你的一位中学老师； 2.说明为什么这位老师受
17、学生欢迎。 My Teacher in High School 统考题库（ 3） 一、交际英语 1、-Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？ -_ A ：Dont ask that. B ：Sorry, Im a stranger here. C ：No, I cant say that. D ：No, youre driving too fast. 答案： B 2、- Now lets move on to another topic. Can you follow me? - _, Professor. A ：N
18、o, I am not B ：Yes, I will C ：No, I havent D ：Yes, perfectly 答案： D 3、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - Its 499 Yuan. A ：Oh, no. Thats OK! B ：How do you like it? C ：Which do you prefer? D ：Would you like to try it on? 答案： D 4、- Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? - _ , and how are you? A ：Dont me
19、ntion it B ：Hm, not too bad C ：Thanks D ：Pretty fast 答案： B 5、- - He teaches physics in a school. 2012年12月电大统考英语B 8 A ：What does your father want to do? B ：Who is your father? C ：What is your father? D ：Where is your father now? 答案： C 二、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题3 分，满分 30 分） 此部分共有 2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项
20、中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5 个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 1、 Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didnt know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few
21、 weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man
22、gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was! (1) 、The waiter gave a beautiful menu t
23、o the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant. A ：T B ：F 答案： B (2) 、The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside. A ：T B ：F 答案： A (3) 、The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich. A ：T B ：F 答案： B (4)
24、、The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant. A ：T B ：F 答案： A (5) 、The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants. A ：T B ：F 答案： B 2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice - from
25、basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Britains independent hostels and backpackers hostels
26、 also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房 ) while others are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to “ help all, especially young people of limited
27、means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside“, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21 st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britains towns and countryside. B it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt
28、 of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (1)、Whats the meaning of the underlined word parchment? _ A：The skin of young animals. B：A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. C：The paper used by European countries. D：The paper of Egyp
29、t. 答案：B (2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? _ A：More jobs could be provided than before. B：More people could be educated than before. C：More books could be printed and distributed. D：More ways could be used to exchange knowledge. 答案：A (3)、When did the Egyptians
30、begin to use paper widely? _ A：Around 1400. B：Around 1900. C：Around 400. D：Around 900. 答案：A (4)、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _ A：China. B：Sweden. C：Egypt. D：Japan. 答案：B (5)、What is the main idea of this short talk? _ A：More and more paper is being consumed
31、 nowadays. B：Paper enables people to receive education more easily. C：The invention of paper is of great significance to man. D：Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records. 答案：C 三、词汇与语法 1、The factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were _. A：adopted
32、B：adapted C：adjusted D：assisted 答案：A 2、Bread _wheat. A：is made of B：is made on C：is made up with D：is made in 答案：A 3、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him_to the door. A：hurrying 2012年12月电大统考英语B 16 B：hurried C：hurry D：to hurry 答案：C 4、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _ of fat. A：a large num
33、ber B：the large number C：a large amount D：the large amount 答案：C 5、A police officer claimed he had attempted to _ paying his fare. A：avoid B：reject C：refuse D：neglect 答案：A 四、完型填空（共5 个空；每个空2 分，满分 10 分） 以下短文中共包含5 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C 、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。 This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle
34、School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up _1_ 6:30 a.m. I have _2_ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I dont like to be late. Our classes _3_ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates. In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are o
35、ver at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I dont _4_ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I _5_ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to be
36、d at about 10:00 p.m. A：leave B：at C：like D：breakfast E：start 答案： 1、B 2、D 3、E 4、A 5、C 五、英译汉 (1)、I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere. (2)、Have you seen Tom recently? (3)、Stay here before I get back. 六、写作 Instructions: 建议你在 30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.你学习英语的主要理由； 2.说明学习英语给你带来的益处。 Why I Study English