高三教材复习清单3------Units5-6.pdf

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1、高三教材复习清单3-Units5-6 Step 1: 词汇过关 1. Under no c_ should you (= You must not) approach the man. 2. She makes a big p_ from selling waste material to textile companies. 3. We a_ our car in the local newspaper. 4. None of Shakespeares plays s_ in its original manuscript form. 5. Im not a_ to being treate

2、d like this. 6. His boss asked him to take c_ of the office for a few days while she was away. 7. We always celebrate our wedding a_ _with dinner in an expensive restaurant. 8. Children normally feel a lot of a_ about their first day at school. 9. The most f_ cause of death is heart attack. 10. I do

3、nt a_ any importance/significance to these rumors. 11. Would you q_ your job if you inherited lots of money? 12. Buying a house often places a large financial b_ on young couples. 13. You cant really b_ Helen for not wanting to get involved. 14. The museum has several life-sized s_ of people and ani

4、mals. 15. The situation is d_ - we have no food, very little water and no medical supplies. 16. The police are a_ to the public for any information about the missing girl. 17. After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of r_. 18. If you see James, do c_ my apologies (to him). 19. Most people a_ this

5、 brand with good quality. 20. They offer a 10 percent d_ on rail travel for students. Step2: 基本短语搭配 1.考虑到,顾及 _ 2.处于控制或支配地位;负责_ 3.因为 而责备某人 _ 4.某人应该受到责备_ 5.手拉手;密切关联的_ 6.对作出反应,回应_ 7.控告 /谴责某人 ._ 8.传播;为人理解_ 9.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉_ 10.装备有 _ 11.意识到,知道 _12.留心或注意某人或某物_ 13.把和 联系到一起;把固定在 上面 _ 14.有意义;有道理;讲得通_ 15.运用;应用 _

6、16.泄气;灰心 _ 17.别紧张;放松点_ 18.维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平_ 19.常识;情理 _ 20.忘带;留下 _ 21.迷路 _ 22.结束;中止_ 23.经历某事物而幸存_ 24.系;拴;捆 _ 25.在危险中 _ 26.为 去努力获取 _ 27.减肥 _ 28.(对 感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的_ 29.使发生联系;使联合_ 30.保护 免于 _ 31.(用 手段来)宣传,推销_ 32.塑造 /形成一个正面的形象_ 33.指出 _ 34. 重新考虑 _ 35.相信;信仰 _ 36.出发,动身到 _ 37.步行 _ 38.对很严厉,够 受 _ 39. 习惯于 _ 40.匍

7、匐,趴着_ 41.决定下来 _ 42.达成一致;达成协议_ 43.告终;下结论 _ 44.拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)_45.更好的了解 _ Step 3 重点词汇用法 1. The development of radio, television and other media has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. 广播、电视和其它媒体与广告业同步发展。 go with: 与 , 同行; 和 , 紧密相连Happiness doesn t necessarily go with money. go with:

8、与 , 相配; 一道用Brown shoes dont go well with a black suit. Red wine _ (适合和肉类一起食用). hand in hand: 手拉手地;同步地 The couple are often seen _(手拉手地散步)in the evening. 2. Some people find ads useful and entertaining find 的用法: Complete the following sentences with the proper structure of find. 1. We ve _after three

9、 days search. (找到了那个丢失的孩子) 2. On his return from his office, he _ (发现他家闯进人来了). 3. Brenner found _ (自己对生物越来越感兴趣). 4. We hurried to Mr. Smith s house, but _(发现他出去了). 5. If you watch ads on TV, you may find _. (一些广告很令人不舒服) 6. Though it was late into the night, the office guard found _.(那个老师还在办室备课) 7. P

10、eople find _ (威海是一个最适合居住的地方). 8. When the old alumnus came back to our school, he found _. (学校发生了巨大的变化) 9. Some experts find _ (某些广告误导人甚至很危险). 10. Mr Brown found _. (很难判断打广告的月饼哪种较好) 3. On the other hand, critics sometimes accuse companies of using ads to mislead us 另一方面,批评者有时指责公司滥用广告误导我们, accuse sb.

11、 of doing sth. 指控、指责某人, He accused me of neglecting my duty. 他指责我玩忽职守。 经常与介词of 搭配的动词短语: accuse sb. of sth./doing sth. remind sb. of sth. cure sb. of sth. rob sb. of sth. assure sb. of inform sb. of warn sb. of suspect sb. of Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases. 1. The teacher _the student _ c

12、heating in the examination. 2. The doctor has _many patients _ the disease with the prescription (处方) . 3. They _ him _ being a telltale. 4. Black clouds _ us _the approaching storm. 5. I may forget to repay the five pounds you lent me unless you _ me _ it. 6. I can _ you _ my full support for your

13、plan. 7. The new settlers _ the Indians _ their lands and drove them away. 8. He was _(v.) , and _(v.), _selling state secrets. 9. I hope you ll keep _ us _ how you are getting on with your job. 10. A government notice on each packet _ the public _the dangers of cigarette smoking. 4. Customers see s

14、o many ads every day that advertisers must work hard to get their message across . 消费者每天看到大量的广告,因此广告商必须使出浑身解数使消费者明白他们的意图. get across 通过;使, 被理解 The bridge was destroyed, so we couldn t get across. I spoke slowly, but _ (我的意思仍未被理解). He found _. (自己的中国式幽默很难被英国听众所理解) 5. A good slogan should be “ catchy

15、”, or easy to understand. 形容词 easy, difficult, hard, comfortable, fit等后面可以接动词不定式(主动式)作状语,主语既可 以是人,也可以是物。 He is easy to get along with. The question is difficult to answer. _ 这辆汽车不好停放。 _ 这张椅子坐起来很舒服。 _ 这儿的水不适合喝。 6. Many governments used ads campaigns to make people aware of social problems make its pr

16、ogrammes known to the public making us believe that make + n./pron. +adj./n./do/done (作宾补) You may take a horse to the water, but you can t _(强迫它喝水). It ll _ (使我高兴)if you accept it. It was noisy. The speaker spoke loudly, but he couldn t _(让听众听见他的话). He often _ (把他弟弟逗哭), but today he _(被他弟弟逗哭). 7. I

17、 don t lose heart when I fail to do something. lose heart lose one s heart to lose face lose one s temper lose one s way lose sight of lose one s weight lose touch (contact) with lose oneself in (lost in thought ) Ex. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases. (1)I watched the plane go higher and h

18、igher until I_ of it. (2)John s careless work made him _with his boss. (3)Bill _to the brand new car the first time he saw it. (4)After Jones moved to the west coast, we _him. (5)The doctor suggested Mike _immediately, otherwise he will get heart disease. (6)Harry would _an interesting book for the

19、whole afternoon. 8. You are great! keep up the good work. keep up keep an eye on keep away ( from)keep doing sth. keep in mind keep in touch with keep off keep out keep up with Ex. Complete the sentences with the proper phrases (1)Put on the coat. It can _the cold outside. (2)_on the stove in case t

20、he coffee boils. (3)The only way to get your weight down is _all the fattening foods. (4)Julie is one of those women who always _the latest fashion. (5)The hurricane _for several days and left a terrible destruction across the area. (6)Teenagers should _tobacco and alcohol. (7)You have to be home by

21、 11 o clock. _that_, Bob. 9. This account of the wonderful land beyond the Rocky Mountains gave him the idea to move there. beyond 有以下几种意思: a)on or to the other side of 在 , 的另一边 b) later than (时间)超过(通常用于否定句) c)much more than, outside the limits of 程度超出,为, 所不及 d) besides, except 除 , 以外 e)beyond sb.=i

22、mpossible for sb. to understand Ex. Choose the exact meaning of the following sentences. He is such a naughty boy and is beyond my control. () Why she wants to go and live there is beyond me. () I can t see anything beyond the river because of the fog. () Don t stay out beyond 10 o clock at night. (

23、) I didn t notice anything beyond his accent. () 10. You are doing fine. You will do better if you take it easy. take it easy take a chance/risk take a seat take a step/measure take an interest in take a deep/long breath take action (on)take one s place take advantage of take into consideration take

24、 notice of take for granted take charge (of)take effect Ex. Choose the best phrases to fill in the blanks (1)The salesman _ and started his talk. (2)Rock-climbing is an activity in which more and more young people are_. (3)Jean always _the lunch hour to finish her homework. (4)I don t think I will g

25、et the job but I am willing to _and ask for it. (5)He will _in the football time because I shall be absent. ( 6 ) The two boys were talking together in the back of the room but the teacher _them. (7)Bob is a natural leader, and can _in any emergency. (8)It is terrible that some children _all that th

26、eir parents do for them. (9) I had been working so hard for several weeks, that I decided to _and relax over the weekends. (10)The host asked me to come in and _. (11)The government has already _to protect the environment. (12)It was nearly an hour before the medicine_. ( 13) How much time will we n

27、eed to get to the lake? You have to _the bad road _. 11 表示“许多”或“大量的”意思的词组有: a large number of 后接 _ a lot of 或 lots of 后接 _ a great many =a good many_ a large quantity of 后接 _ a great deal of/a great amount of 后_ plenty of _- Step4: 重点句型 1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a co

28、mpany s profits.(部分否定) 2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales. (make 后接复合宾语) 3.Some companies prefer a well-known word ,while others choose names from old stories or legends. (注意该并列连词的词义及用法) 4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will re

29、member the advertisement but not the name of the product. 5.In the 1960s,a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany. Step 1: 词汇过关 1. Under no circumstances should you (= You must not) approach the man. 2. She makes a big profit from selling waste

30、 material to textile companies. 3. We advertised our car in the local newspaper. 4. None of Shakespeares plays survives in its original manuscript form. 5. Im not accustomed to being treated like this. 6. His boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away. 7. We always

31、 celebrate our wedding anniversary with dinner in an expensive restaurant. 8. Children normally feel a lot of anxiety about their first day at school. 9. The most frequent cause of death is heart attack. 10. I dont attach any importance/significance to these rumors. 11. Would you quit your job if yo

32、u inherited lots of money? 12. Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples. 13. You cant really blame Helen for not wanting to get involved. 14. The museum has several life-sized sculptures of people and animals. 15. The situation is desperate - we have no food, very little

33、 water and no medical supplies. 16. The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl. 17. After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of relief. 18. If you see James, do convey my apologies ( to him). 19. Most people associate this brand with good quality. 20. They of

34、fer a 10 percent discount on rail travel for students. Step2: 基本短语搭配 1. take into consideration考虑到,顾及2. in charge(of)处于控制或支配地位;负责 3. blame sb for sth 因为 而责备某人4. sb be to blame 某人应该受到责备 5. hand in hand手拉手;密切关联的6. react to对作出反应,回应 7. accuse sb of.控告 /谴责某人 . 8. get across传播;为人理解 9. appeal to有吸引力;呼吁;上诉1

35、0. be armed with装备有 11.be aware of 意识到,知道 12. keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心或注意某人或某物 13. attachto 把和联系到一起;把 固定在 上面 14.make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通15. apply. to.运用;应用 16. lose heart泄气;灰心17. take it easy别紧张;放松点 18. keep up维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平19. common sense常识;情理 20.leave behind忘带;留下21. lose one s way迷路 e to an e

36、nd结束;中止23. live through sth.经历某事物而幸存 24. tie up系;拴;捆25. at stake在危险中 26. go for为 去努力获取27. lose weight减肥 28. be upset about.(对 感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的 29. associate. with.使发生联系;使联合30.protect. from.保护 免于 31.be promoted with(用 手段来)宣传,推销 32.create/form a positive image of塑造 /形成一个正面的形象 33. point out指出34. think

37、twice重新考虑 , 谨慎考虑35. believe in相信;信仰 36. set off for.出发,动身到37.on one s feet 步行 38. be hard on对 很严厉,够 受39.be accustomed to习惯于 40.on all fours匍匐,趴着e to a decision决定下来 e to an agreement达成一致;达成协议e to a conclusion告终;下结论 44.take up拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)45. come to a better understanding 更好的了解 Step 3 重点词汇用法 1.Keys

38、: goes well with meat walking hand in hand 2. find+n. find+n./pron.+adj. find+n./pron.+n. find+n./pron.+doing find+n./pron.+done find+n./pron.+adv. find+n./pron.+prep. phrase find+that find+onself+ find it adj. to do sth. Keys:1. found the lost child2. found his house broken into 3. more and more in

39、terested in biology 4. found him out 5. that some of the ads make you feel uncomfortable 6. the teacher still preparing for the lessons in his office 7. Weihai is the most suitable place to live in 8. it greatly changed 9. some ads misleading or even dangerous 10. it difficult to decide which of the

40、 moon cakes advertised is better 3.Keys:accusedof curedof accusedof / suspectedof warnedof remindof assure of robbed of suspected, accusedof informing of warnsof 4.Keys:my meaning didn t get across it difficult to get his Chinese humour across to an English audience 5.Keys:The car is hard to park. T

41、he chair is comfortable to sit on. The water here is unfit to drink. 6.Keys: make him drink make me happy make himself heard/make the listeners hear him makes his brother cry; was made to cry by his brother 7.Answer: 灰心,丧气爱上丢脸发脾气迷路看不见;忘记,忽略 减轻体重和, 失去联系迷上,陷入陷入沉思 lost sight lose face lost his heart lo

42、st touch with should lose his weight lose himself in 8. keep out Keep an eye to keep off/to keep away from keep up with kept up keep away from keepin mind 保持,维持瞧着点儿,照看跟上,了解(最新发展)继续做某事记住 和, 保持联系使避开,使不要使进不去,抵挡避开,不接近 9. c e a b d 10. took a deep breath taking an interest takes advantage of take a chance take my place took no notice of take charge take for granted take it easy take a seat taken action t

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