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1、2019 学年河北省高一下学期升级考试英语试卷【含答 案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六总分 得分 一、阅读理解 1. Service Trips for High School Students Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges, learn new skills and meet new people? WTA offers first-time participants country trips and ret
2、urning students have the option to go on trips in the back country (边远地区 ). Front Country Trips Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean, in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. Our trips also provide you with experienced lea
3、ders, a great project, some camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the week. Advanced Back Country Trips On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision of a WTA leader. Trip Details In 2015
4、, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip. Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application within two
5、weeks. If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at 206/625-1367 or email trail-teamswta.org. Scholarships We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can t afford to go outside. Thanks to donations from members and suppo
6、rters, WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application Deadline: March 1, 2015. 1.If you are going on Front Country Trips, you cant go on trips _. A. near the ocean B. in the back country C. in the Cascade Mountains_ D. in northeast Washington 2.How m
7、uch will you have to pay for your first trip if youre not a WTA member? A. $145. B. $185. C. $195. D. $235. 3.After choosing a trip, you _. A. will naturally become a WTA member. B. can cancel your trip and get all your money back. C. will be added to the waiting list. D. must submit your payment an
8、d application within two weeks. 4.You may be lucky enough to obtain a scholarship if you _. A. apply before March 1, 2015. B. donate a little money to WTA. C. support WTA by advertising. D. volunteer in your high school. 2. It s hard to find Alice Munro in the media. Even after she won the 2013 Nobe
9、l Prize in Literature, the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight. On Dec 29, she still didnt seek the spotlight（聚光灯） when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times. In Munros eyes, ordinary lives always hide larger dramas. So s
10、he records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people. She often focuses on life in her hometown, a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with. She writes about the ordinary things in the villagefox forming, trees filled in the Ontario wilderness, poor country a
11、lcohol and long last illnesses. Above all, she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune. She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary. These are ordinary people, ordinary stories, but she has the magic. Her preci
12、se language, depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting. Runaway, one of Munros representative works, is a good example of her writing style. One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla, who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband C
13、lark. The story slowly forms a picture of Carla, trapped in a bad marriage, her unhappiness building into desperation until she decided to flee. The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love. It is about lost children and lots of chances that we can all find in life, There is pain
14、 beneath the surface, like a needle in the heart. Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor. On Oct 10, 2013, the Nobel Prize committee named Munro the “master of the contemporary short story ”. 1.We lea
15、rn from Paragraph 1 that Alice Munro_ Adidnt get on well with the media Bremained modest though very successful Cdidn t value the title of Women of the Year D. was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize 2. What makes Alice Munro s stories fascinating according to the text? AHer writing techniques BThe
16、 complicated plots CThe humorous language DHer rich imagination 3. In her representative work Runaway, Carla_ Aleads a happy life with Clark Bis a faithful wife to her husband Closes all hopes for a better life Dtries to run away from her husband 4. What is the text mainly about? AAlice Munro and he
17、r hometown BThe awards Alice Munro won CAlice Munro and her writing style DAlice Munros literary life 3. A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool, ended up leaping out of a window after a 10-year-old girl asked him to prove he was a superhero. The drunken thief who pretended he was Sup
18、erman to stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment buil ding in his pants to make the girl convinced. Thief Ethan Adamson, 25, told police that he had broken into a fifth-floor flat after a drinking party, believing it was empty. But he was horrified when the o
19、wners 10-year-old daughter woke up while he was there. From his hospital bed, the thief told reporters, “To keep her quiet, I told her I was really Superman and Id soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.” “She called my bluff (向摊牌 ) and told me, If youre Superman, show me you can fly or I
20、ll scream. “I had no choice so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window. I saw another roof below and I thought I could make it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought. I know it doesnt make sense but it did to me when I was drunk. ” Police later fo
21、und him on the roof in just his yellow pants, covered in cuts and bruises(淤青 ) after a neighbor heard his cries of pain. He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary. Police spokesman Frank Armado said, “He was in quite a serious state and couldn t move until we got up there using ladders. He w
22、as treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes, before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested.” 1.What does the underlined part in the passage mean? A. I could land safely on the roof. B. I could make the girl trust me. C. I co
23、uld prove I was a superhero . D. I could make a successful escape. 2. What s the right order of the event? a. Ethan Adamson told reporters of the burglary. b. The 10-year-old girl called Ethan Adamsons bluff. c. Ethan Adamson attended a drinking party. d. Ethan Adamson leapt out of a window. A. cabd
24、 B. dbca C. cbda D.dcab 3. What is the authors purpose of writing the passage? A. To report on a joking burglary. B. To call our attention to the burglary. C. To explain how the burglar was caught. D. To look back on an adventure story. 4. Mosquitoes have an extraordinary ability to target humans fa
25、r away and fly straight to their unprotected skin. Regrettably, mosquitoes can do more than cause an itchy(发痒的） wound. Some mosquitoes spread several serious diseases， including Dengue，yellow fever and malaria. Over one million people worldwide die from these diseases each year. New research now sho
26、ws how mosquitoes choose who to bite. Mosquitoes need blood to survive. They are attracted to human skin and breath. They smell the carbon dioxide gas, which all mammals breathe out. This gas is the main way for mosquitoes to know that a warm-blooded creature is nearby. But mosquitoes also use their
27、 eyes and sense of touch. Michael Dickinson is a professor at the California Institute of Technology. His research shows how these small insects, with even smaller brains，use three senses to find a blood meal. Michael Dickinsons team used plumesa material that rises into the air of carbon dioxide ga
28、s into a wind tunnel. They then used cameras to record the mosquitoes. The insects followed the plume. Then, the scientists placed dark objects on the lighter colored floor and walls of the tunnel. Mr. Dickinson said, at first, the mosquitoes showed no interest in the objects at all. “What was quite
29、 striking and quite surprising is that the mosquitoes fly back and forth for hours. These are hungry females and they completely ignore the objects on the floor and wall of the tunnel. But the moment they get a hit of CO2, they change their behavior quite obviously and now would become attracted to
30、these little visual blobs (斑点）. ” This suggested to the researchers that a mosquitos sense of smell is more important in the search for food. Once mosquitoes catch a smell of a human or animal ，they also follow visual signals. 1.What do mosquitoes mainly use to find their targets? A. Sense of smell_
31、 B. Sense of touch C. Sense of sight D. Smart brains 2. The first response of the mosquitoes to the objects in the experiment is _. A. to fly to the dark ones B. to catch and stick to them C. to take no notice of them D. to attach themselves to them 3. How can we avoid being attacked by mosquitoes a
32、ccording to the text? A. Dont let them see us. B. Use dark objects to stop them. C. Make them fly back and forth for hours. D. Attract them to objects full of carbon dioxide gas. 4. What can be the best title for the text? A. How Do Mosquitoes Survive? B. Why Do Mosquitoes Need Blood? C. How Do Mosq
33、uitoes Choose to Bite You? D. Why Do Mosquitoes Attack the Human Being? 二、七选五 5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Some people go through life positively. 1. Luckily, you can learn to become positive. If you become more positive, things will become brighter day by day. Its not because thing
34、s are any better, but because how you look at them will change. Here are a few things positive people do differently. They find something to look forward to every day. Whether it s catching up on a favorite TV show, trying out a new dessert recipe, or having a phone conversation with a friend in ano
35、ther town, these things dont have to be big. 2. . 3. Joy isn t so hard to find. You can even find joy in the tiniest things a funny text from a friend or a beautiful sunny day because it adds up. Soon, you wont have to stop and smell the roses because youll be smelling them all the time. So learn to
36、 enjoy the small things in your life. They stay busy. Being busy doesnt mean living under much stress. 4. It means having something to look forward to every day. Start a hobby. Fill your weekends with your hobby. Remember, living your life to the fullest is up to you. 5. When in doubt, choose kindne
37、ss. Positive people look on the bright side, sure, but they also tend to pay it forward by passing on their positive energy to others. Giving is generous, but it also makes the giver feel even better. Now thats a win-win. Be kind to others and others will treat you in the same way. And your days wil
38、l be much better. A. It means filling your life with good activities. B. They celebrate small things. C. They are kind. D. They do something for fun. E. Kindness is most important. F. Having activities to expect will make you happy every day. G. But not all of us were born to be positive. 三、完形填空 6.
39、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和 D ）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Cathy and I met a few days after I first arrived in China. I was walking around the English academy which had _ _ _ _ me, introducing myself to my new colleagues, most of whom were Chinese. I entered Cathys _ _ _, saw her, and imme
40、diately felt some _ _ _ and happy emotions. She _ _ _ so kind, yet professional. I couldn t stop smiling like a (n) _ _ _. After introducing ourselves and exchanging _ _ questions, I asked whether she knew anyone who could _ _ me in Chinese. She said she could, and _ _ _ to meet after work. We somet
41、imes exchanged non-romantic texts in the evening. After a couple _ _ _ , I invited her to my apartment. I was very nervous. Later, I asked if she would consider _ _ _ me. She didnt immediately _ _ _, but said she would tell me the next day. I found it very difficult to _ _ _, but wait I did. This wa
42、s a _ _ _ difference. In American culture, starting to date someone is not a bit important _ _ _ , but I think in Chinese culture it is. Well, she said “yes”, and so we spent lots of time together, and _ _ love. I asked her to _ _ _ me about 6 or 7 months later. We had a Chinese style _ in Cathys ho
43、metown. My parents came, and it was great. It went really _. Everyone was very _. It was a very fun and interesting _ for me, very different from a Western style wedding. 1. A. hired_ B. fired_ C. educated_ D. taught 2. A. life_ B. classroom_ C. bedroom_ D. heart 3. A. interesting_ B.awkward_ C. disappointed D. confused 4. A. talked_ B. spoke_ C. smelled_ D. looked 5. A. father_ B. actor_ C. fool_ D. genius 6. A.