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1、2019 年全国高考 英语试题分类汇编之完形填空（精校版附答案） 1.（2019陕西卷）完形填空 In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty （贫困） ,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village. The first could not stand
2、seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车 ) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see th
3、at money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left. The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distan
4、ce and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help. However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuab
5、les they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty. 26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】 27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】 28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】 29. A. unless B. b
6、ecause C. so D. if 【 C】 30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【 A】 31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【 B】 32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】 33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【 A】 34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】 35. A.
7、returned B. gained C. offered D. received 【D】 36.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 【 B】 37.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】 38.A.village B.land C.field D.road 【A】 39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】 40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】 41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persu
8、aded 【B】 42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【 A】 43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 【B】 44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【 C】 45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】 2.（2019全国 II）完形填空 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost
9、anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _21_home from work in the evenings. A man will be_22_the newspaper, and seconds later it _23_ as if he is trying to _24_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_25_ next to him._26_ place where unplanned sho
10、rt sleep _27_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾） so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬） situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _30_ of the head pushes the arm off the_31_, and the mo
11、vement carries the_32_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no_33_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _34_ . Police reports are full of _35_ that occur when people fall into sleep and go_36_ the road. If the drivers are _37_ , they are not seriously hurt. On
12、e womans car, _38_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _39_ and thought it was raining. When people are really _40_， nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are. 21. A. way B. track C. path D. road 22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading 23. A. acts B
13、. shows C. appears D. sounds 24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish 25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting 26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One 27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns 28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly 29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch 30. A. size B.
14、 shape C. weight D. strength 31A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book 32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side 33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose 34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving 35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents 36. A. up B. off C. along D. down 37. A. luck
15、y B. awake C. calm D. strong 38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example 39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush 40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy 21-25ADCBD 26-30 CACBC 31-35BCADD 36-40BADBA 3.（2019辽宁卷）完形填空 36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew 37. A. friends B. parents C. c
16、lassmates D. brothers 38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied 39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing 40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore 41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see 42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books 43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappo
17、inted 44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited 45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since 46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time 47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly 48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less 49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step 50. A. 8sha
18、med B. angry C. worried D. doubtful 51.A. about B. to C. at D. across 52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys 53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll 54.A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again 55.A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman 4.（2019湖北卷）完形填空 The yo
19、ung wonman entered the pool where an injured dolphin( 海豚 ) was swimming. Despite her fear,she felt strong wearing her new leg. In her second grade. Maja 31 her cousin.Jasmina.After Jasmina s death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 32 with a dolphin,an animal that both girls 33 .” Jasmina
20、 never got the chance to do it.” says Maja.now32,” so I 34 that someday I d do it for her. ” In high school,Maja was 35 about sports. she even planned to become an athlete. 36 ,in 1993. during the eivil war in her home country, a bomb 37 her left leg. After tow year s 38 in the U.S.,Maja received he
21、r first artifierd (人造的 )leg. But 39 it didn t fit well, walking for Maja was painfei 40 she managed to graduart from a loca high school. Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own campany. To relax. Maja 43 ofter watch the dolph
22、ins play at an auarium ( 水族馆 )near her home.A young dolphin. Winter, who had lost its tail, eaught her 44 One day,Maja happened to see trainers 45 Winter with a high-teeh tail.When they were done.Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was 46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winter s tail.Within
23、ten days,she had a new leg which freed her the 47 that had troubled her for almost 16years. Now, Maja was ready to keep her 48 .She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 49 , then swum away. After a few minutes. The dollop hint let Maja 50
24、its back Finally .the began to swim around the together. 31. A .lost B. visited C .rescued D. left 32. A. talking B. living C. swimming D. surfing 33. A.adored B. adopted C. possessed D. premised 34. A. pretended B.deeided C. perfected D. agreed 35. A. positive B. atheistic C. particular D. curious
25、36 .A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unturunaterl 37 .A. took away B. took ever C. cut down D. cut out 38 .A. study B. potation C. treatment D. experiment 39 .A. until B. because C. although D. it 40 .A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However 41 .A. scholarships B. degree C. priz
26、e D. notice 42 .A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. niter 43. A. might B. should C. could D. hand 44 .A. eye B. leg C. nose D. hand 45 .A. celebrating B. grueling C. marking D. firm 46. A. inspired B. passed C. shocked D. amused 47 .A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fear 48 .A. appointment B. pro
27、mise C. record D. halt 49 .A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously 50 .A. strike B. cover C. touch D. wipe 5.（2019四川卷）完形填空 I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum 21 in October 2019,I was cook In December that year.whil
28、e Iwas working for a wedding,apearl neeklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught （忧心如焚的）.Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day。“ could prnhably have made a fortune24 the neeklace he found.”25 .he returnde it.Hearing he Id26 Mum for six months before her death,he said,
29、” Christmas is going to be 27 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of I come to M? ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and_28_ fell in love with it .What was _29_to be a stopgap ( 权宜之计 ) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30_than I had in months .I
30、n December 2019 , I was _31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time . A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn t want to discuss_32_, because the sadness of losing Mum_33_felt great. Paul understood that and sever_34_me. But, by summer, we got
31、 married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom s house, to build our own _35_. We want to give our guests a _36_ feel, so each room is themed(以 为题 ) around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which _37_ be in her bedroom is
32、 set in one room. We are having a wonderful life Mum _38_ naturally part of it, _39_ there s no way we would be here. If it wasn t for the _40_ she gave me. I know she s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us . 21.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited 22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 23
33、.A.shown B.comforted C.persuaded D.told 24.A. B.stealing C.selling D.wearing 25.A.Luckly B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully 26.A.nursed B. cured C.missed D.guarded 27.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free 28.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately 29.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged 30.A.smarter B
34、.higher C.firuer D.lighter 31.A.phonnured B.hired C.regarded D.trained 32.A. travel B.business C. children D.marriner 33.A.recently B.once C.still D.first 34.A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted 35.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop 36.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly 37.A.ought to B.use
35、d to C.might D.could 38.A. takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels 39.A.unless B.while C.because D.though 40.A. B.chair C.house D.neeklace 【答案】 21-25 ABDCA 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 BDCBA 36-40 ABDCD 6.（2019北京卷）完形填空 I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn t like attention drawn to myself. And
36、36 otherwise assigned （指定）a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom. All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn t have a good sense of balance, nor did
37、 I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “41 for it ” , I wouldn t have decided to give a try. Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn
38、 t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn t the only one “ new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard
39、 on myself for the things I didn t 48 “ just yet”. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “ moves” . Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 frie
40、nds who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun! With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ 53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometime
41、s wasn t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself. 36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though 37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose 38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started 39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying 40. A. right B. chance C. abilit
42、y D.patience 41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying 42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis 43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching 44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further 45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused 46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously
43、D. hopefully 47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try 48. A. want B. do C. support D. know 49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games 50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value 51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation 52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized 53. A. dreaming B. playing
44、C. relaxing D. hiding 54. A. by B. for C. with D. to 55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied 【答案】 CDBAC ABCAD BADCB ABDDC 7.（2019天津卷）完形填空 A Love Note To My Mom When I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that finally understood
45、what role modeling 16 in your life. Little did I known you were 17 every penny you earned to go to 18 school. I cannot thank you enough for 19 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wanted into the dining where you were buried 20 piles of law books. I was 21
46、 .Why were you doing what I domemorizing textbooks and studying for 22 ?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn t known. Moms 23 be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do. ” As young as I was ,that statement kept 24 in my ears. I watch
47、ed as you faced the 25 of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still being a 26 and a Mom if five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 27 .With your words of wisdom in my 28 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 29 .I set out to live my life filled
48、 with 30 ,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements. Your words became my motto. I 31 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 32 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every t
49、ime I said , “ Yes, I ll try that. ” Encouraged by your 33 , I have forged ahead ( 毅然前行 ) with my life s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 34 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I m 35 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live. 16. A. found B. play C. kept D. provided 17. A. saving B. making C. donating D. receiving 18. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical 19. A. what B. that C. whic