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1、2019 年初中毕业升学考试（福建泉州卷）英语【含答 案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六七八九十十总分 得分 一、单项填空 1. Is that _ apple tree? Yes. My father planted it in 2008. A. a B. an C. the 2. The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any _ in it? Yes. I added some to it just now. A. sugar_ B. salt_ C. oil 3. This camera is too expensiv
2、e. Do you have any others? Sorry, but thats the _ one. A. biggest B. longest C. cheapest 4. It is necessary _ people to have food and water every day. A. of B. for C. with 5. 3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. It _ amazing. Its my first time to get to know this. A. so
3、unds B. smells C. tastes 6. How is Lily in the new school? She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about. A. nothing B. something C. anything 7. Last week the old books _ to raise money for Free the Children. A. sold B. are sold C. were sold 8. Sir, would you mind speaking a little more _? Of co
4、urse not. I thought you could follow me. A. quickly B. slowly C. politely 9. We teenagers should _ the old and offer our seats to them on buses. A. laugh at B. depend on C. care for 10. Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? Not yet. I _ it with my classmate tonight. A. will watch B.
5、 was watching C. have watched 11. _ Jane _ Peter is warm-hearted. Theyre popular with our class. A. Both, and B. Not only, but also C. Neither, nor 12. Whats wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days. Oh, she _ be ill. Lets go to ask Mr. Green. A. may B. need C. would 13. _ he was very tired
6、, he continued working in his office. A. Because B. Since C. Although 14. Could you tell me _? Talking about Picassos Works Show. A. when they are playing B. what they are doing C. where they are going 15. I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow. _ A. What a pity! B. Congratulati
7、ons! C. Good luck to you! 二、完形填空 16. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum, I have studied abroad for some time. I miss you very much now. I learned the famous saying “You don t know what you ve got until it s gone. ”Yes! Mill Li said her math s teacher made a huge difference in he
8、r life. But she was because she had no chance to tell her teacher. This made me think a lot, especially I m thousands of kilometers away. I m writing to you because I want you to know how I love you. It s said that a happiness was mostly because of their childhood. That s quite right. I still rememb
9、er the times when you my hand as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a girl. My childhood was filled with these warm memories. How time flies! There have been good times and bad times, but you were always by my side. When I won a prize, you smiled an
10、d felt proud me. When I failed the exam, you comforted me. You always gave me courage to all my difficulties. You ve always said that we should judge（判断） people s by how they live their lives every day. I think I m now living a happy life. Thank you, Mum. Love, Feifei 1. A. once_ B. never_ C. hardly
11、 2. A. happy_ B. calm_ C. sad 3. A. why_ B. when_ C. which 4. A. much_ B. early_ C. little 5. A. mothers_ B. persons_ C. teachers 6. A. beat_ B. showed_ C. held 7. A. funny_ B. confident_ C. beautiful 8. A. of_ B. with_ C. to 9. A. carry out_ B. keep on_ C. deal with 10. A. looks B. ages _ C. succes
12、s 三、补全对话 17. 补全对话 阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Ann: What are you going to do this afternoon? Ken: Im going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritine Silk Road. Ann: 1. Why not go to the Film Fans Room? Ken: The Film Fans Room? 2. Ann: It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others. I thi
13、nk you can get what you want there. Ken: 3. How can I get there? Ann: It s next to Donghu Cinema. You can take the No. 13 bus. Ken: OK. 4. Ann: There is one just outside Huaqiao University. You can get on the bus there. Ken: Thank you very much. Ann: 5. 四、阅读理解 18. Siena is an old city in the north o
14、f Italy. It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an impor t ant business center in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and ha s been doing business ever since. Today Siena is famous for keeping its “o
15、ld face.” For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most imp ortant meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this cente
16、r of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Sienas old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time. True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit
17、 this beautiful city and walk into the past. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（ B）。 1. The old city, Siena, began more than 2,900 years ago. 2. Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today. 3. People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well. 4. Few old buildings can be found a
18、t the Piazza del Campo. 5.Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena. 19. There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one,Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid. Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fiss saw
19、 them. Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, “I wont discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still havent realized we are in great danger now. Their ignora
20、nce will cost them their lives.“ Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, “My guide has gone and now Ive lost my chance to escape.“ He felt sorry for it and then thought, “What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pr e tend （假装） to be already dead, gi ving mys
21、elf totally to the water.“ So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arms reach of the fishermen. “Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead.“ One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled（滚动） over and over and moved secretly toward
22、 the water, and then, back in. The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying to escape with his speed and cleverness. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed, he thought, “If I get out of this, Ill never live again in the limits of the lake. Next t
23、ime, the ocean! Ill make it my home.“ 1.The passage is a _. A. diary_ B. story_ C. notice 2. The underlined word “ignorance ” in the passage means “_”in Chinese. A.冲动 _ B. 勇气 _ C. 愚昧 3. Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by _. A. traveling to the ocean B. pretending to be dead C.
24、jumping here and there 4. Who was caught by the fish er men at last? A. Demo B. Jimmy C. Martin 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is important to make proper changes in time. B. Good chances are always given to the honest. C. The stupid can also succeed with great efforts. 20. What would
25、the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead. Well, all of this could be the future of driv
26、ing. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, bus some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them. These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these ele
27、ctric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon. The cars already have many features（特点） allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the sp
28、eed if ther e are dangerous conditions. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless（无线电的） signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self- driven car might be possible. The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions.
29、The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesnt believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes. 1.The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _. A. make readers wonder about
30、self-driven cars B. get readers to pay attention to road safety C. tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic 2. The testing self-driven cars need _ energy to run. A. solar B. nuclear C. electric 3. From the passage, we know that the testing self-driven cars can already _. A, avoid being hit by ot
31、her vehicles on roads B. control the speed in dangerous situations C. turn around when getting near objects 4. What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage? a.e-reading_ b. wireless signals c.c a meras_ d. GPS A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d 5.What is Whit Drakes attitud
32、e（态度） toward the safety of the self-driven cars? A. He has doubt about it B. He believes it completely C. He doesnt care about it. 五、补全对话 21. 根据短文内容，将方框里五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。 I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia._ 1._ When I arrived in the early morning for the f
33、irst time at Sydney airport，the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop. Finally，I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing(排队) to order. _ 2._ Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me. I said that I would like to have a cup of tea. The she asked me, “_ 3._ “ I though
34、t she was making a morning joke with me. So I said “Red tea ，please. ” With a very unfriendly face , s he asked me again，“Black or white tea， please ？” 4. I didnt know what actually black or white tea was. I only knew that having tea is normally with or without sugar. One day I had a cup of tea at t
35、he University tea room . I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it. Then I asked her，“_ 5._ ”She smiled and said，“Yes，you can. ” At that moment, I understood that black tea is no milk ad ded and white tea is with milk. How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!
36、p 22. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt“A. I didnt say anything B. I jumped into the queue. C. Would you like black or white tea？ D. Can I say that you are having a white tea？ E. It gave me a great feeling in the morning. 六、任务型阅读 23. Im Jane from America. I can not sleep well and I always wake up several ti
37、mes during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep, too. So, Ive collected some advice Iv e received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleeper faster, but helped me get better night sleeps. Have regular sleep habits Go
38、to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If youre getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm. Turn off your computer Dont play on the computer for half an hour befor
39、e you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping. Have a nice bedroom A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come in
40、to your room, and that the temperature is comfortab le . Exercise often Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But dont do it just before you go to bed-you wont be able to sleep! Eat properly Eat only a little for
41、 supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep. 任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词。p 24. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt“Advice on How to 1. Well Have uter for a long time. and relaxed. s much 6. for you to fall asleep if you only eat a littler for supper. 七、选词填空 25. 词汇运用 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正
42、确。 1. _（What/How）a heavy stone! 2. February is the _（two/second ）month of a year. 3. -Whose home is _（far/farther）from school, Alices or Daisys? 4.We must try _（our/ours ）best to protect plants. Theyre important to human beings. 八、单词拼写 26. 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确。 1. The new hotel will be build _ /b ? sa ? d/ the river. 2. Last year Susan gave a _/ ? fla ? / to Ms. Lu on Teachers Day. 3. -Could you pass me those _（盒子）？ -Certainly. Here you are.