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1、云南省大理市 2019 年中考英语模拟试卷【含答案及解 析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六七总分 得分 一、单项填空 1. May 13th is _ unlucky day for Mike. I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The teacher warns us _ the school rules, or we ll be punished. A. to break B. not to break C. breaking D. dont br
2、eak 3. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum? I m sorry. I havent been there before. You may ask_ . A. somebody else B. else anybody C. else somebody D. anybody else 4. Jack has lots of _. He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. newspapers B. coins C. novels
3、D. stamps 5. Let s do something for our parents. Good idea. We should _our parents love for us. A. create B. promise C. value D. allow 6. It s quite an interesting game! _. Why dont you join us? A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. So it is D. What a pity 7. _ of the students in our class have lunch a
4、t school. A. Two fifth B. Threes fifths C. One thirds D. Three quarters 8. It s necessary for the phubbers( 低头族 )to_the time they spend on their smart phones. A. cut off B. cut in C. cut down D. cut up 9. Help others in need, _they will help you when you are in trouble. A. so B. and C. or D. unless
5、10. Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy? _ . I have lots of homework to do. A. No problem B. Im afraid not C. Id love to D. Yes, please 11. Thanks to our teachers. _ their help, we couldn t get such good grades. A. Without B. With C. Under D. For 12. Don t be late for school again, _? Sor
6、ry, I wont. A. are you B. will you C. do you D. did you 13. Could you please tell me _? At 8:00p.m. A. where will the train go B. where the train will go C. when will the train leave D. when the train will leave 14. I don t think English is so _ as math. I disagree with you. For me, English is more
7、difficult. A. more difficult B. difficult C. the most difficult D. difficulter 15. Have you decided where to spend your holiday? Not yet. I _ go to Hainan. A. need B. can C. may D. should 二、完形填空 16. Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had
8、 one bad _ . He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldnt stop. His mother _ told him, “Mike, don t eat so many sweets. You willhave a toothache.” But Mike said his _ were fine. One day, Mike s mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his _ was asleep, he wal
9、ked _ to the kitchen and got a jar(广口瓶 ). He knew his mother kept all the sweets in this jar. With great effort, he _ it and put his hand into the narrow(狭窄的 ) mouth. Mike picked a fistful(一把)of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar. Mikes father was _ and watching.
10、 He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not _ of the jar. Let go of the sweets and pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can _ .” Mike pulled out his ha
11、nd _ the jar soon and learned a lesson, too. 1. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day 2. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly 3. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth 4. A. father B. mother C. friend D. sister 5. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly 6. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened 7. A. awake
12、B. asleep C. afraid D. absent 8. A. come back B. come out C. come down D. come over 9. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count 10. A. in B. on C. from D. for 三、阅读理解 17. A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend a
13、fter being attacked by a shark. On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herself in the shallow(浅的) waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearb
14、y to run quickly. But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to go back and took her out of water. Kaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches(针). Now she is slowly recovering. Shell be able to run, jump, swim and surf again soon. “I m just so proud of her
15、 and so thankful that she is doing well,” Kaleys father said. “She s going to have a pretty big scar in her leg. She ll have quite a story to tell, though.” The proud father, who happens to be a fireman, said it was difficult to see his daughter in so such pain. “You see all kinds of things as a fir
16、eman, but when you see your baby, even if it was a little blood, it was really difficult to see. It was just tough(艰 难的). Thats my little girl, ” he said. 1. Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 2. American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 3. Kaley
17、s father is a doctor. 4. Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm. 5. Kaley s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend s. 18. Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The fo
18、llowing skills are very necessary. Managing money You often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don t waste. Washing and cleaning Washing clothes correctly is important. You shoul
19、d first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them. As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops(抹布) and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts yo
20、u make. Cooking your favorite meals You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients. And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 1. This passage is mainly about some life skills for_
21、for the future. A. teens B. children C. women D. boy students 2. How many life skills are there in the passage? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 3. According to the passage, how to manage money? A. Get more money from your grandparents. B. Spend money as much as you like. C. Make a list of the things
22、that you want to buy before going shopping. D. Waste money as you can. 4. Before you wash clothes, which is not true? A. You should first read the instructions on clothing. B. You should check the pockets of the clothes. C. You should pay more attention to different colors of clothes. D. You should
23、learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. 5. Parents can help to decide on_ . A. going shopping B. the menu and ingredients C. cooking the meals D. cleaning up the kitchen 19. It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers f
24、ound 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with it is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually burie
25、d . It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth（泥土） . Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. Many of the poisons(有毒物 ) in e-waste find their way into the environment
26、. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but we should find a way that isnt harmful to the environment and peopl
27、es life. This year, China makes a new environment protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because they know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solve
28、d in near future. 1. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_ . A. France B. America C. Germany D. Japan 2. The underline word“buried ” probably means “_ ” in the passage. A. 回收 _ B. 焚烧_ C. 掩埋_ D. 毁灭 3. The passage may be from_ . A. a newspaper B. a story book C. a cartoon book D. a novel
29、 4. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_ . A. is the capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution C. deals with e-waste safely D. is polluted by the waste water 5. The passage is mainly about_ . A. the way in dealing with e-waste B. the protection of environment C. the e-waste problem i
30、n China D. the need to pass a law again e-waste 四、七选五 20. Hudson is a modern hero. He isn t like the heroes in films or firemen who save lives. 1. His work is looking after his children and he always looks after them well. In the morning he makes breakfast for his children and his wife, and then dri
31、ves the children to school. 2. Besides, cleaning the house and washing the dishes are also his daily work. In the afternoon, he usually takes his youngest child for a walk for an hour in the park. Then he goes to the school to take the other children home and helps them with their homework. 3. When
32、he finishes cooking, he needs to feed his little baby. Before his children go to bed, he reads them stories, too. 4. 4 During this period, he usually talks with his wife about her work. His wife is a successful banker and makes lots of money, but she owes(把归功 于)her achievement to her husband. 5. She
33、 feels very happy to have such a husband. She knows he is a hero, a modern hero. A.He is just an ordinary(普通的 )mana father of four children. B.Cooking dinner is also an important task. C.He has to sleep for a long time in the evening D.While the elder children are at school, he has to look after the
34、 youngest one. E.She is very thankful to his help. F.When his children fall asleep, he can relax for a while. G.The banker isnt very busy on the weekend. 五、语法填空 21. 1. More and _ people like to travel around the country with their families. (many) 2. The mother stopped her son from _ games on the mo
35、bile phone. (play) 3. Could you please tell us about the four _ of China? (invent) 4. The difficulties will become weaker as long as you face them _ enough. (brave) 5. May I borrow your pen? _ is left at home. (I) Sure. Here you are. 六、翻译 22. 1. Please show me your _ , young man. (火车票 ) 2. Children
36、these days _ their parents too much. They should learn how to care for themselves. (依赖 ) 3. All of us are trying our best to protect _ . (洱海 ) 4. Teachers often divide us into groups to practice _ . (在课堂上 ) 5. She often _ late with her mother to watch movies. (熬夜 ) 七、书面表达 23. 提示：三年初中生活即将结束，你一定有很多话想对
37、你的班主任说。假如你的班主 任姓 Read, 请以“Ms. Read/ Mr. Read, Id like to tell you”为题，给她/ 他说说你 的心里话。 要求： 1. 请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60 个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记； 4. 短文必须写在答题卷上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分。 参考答案及解析 第 1 题【答案】 第 2 题【答案】 第 3 题【答案】 第 4 题【答案】 第 5 题【答案】 第 6 题【答案】 第 7 题【答案】 第 8 题【答案】 第 9 题【答案】 第 10 题【答案】 第 11 题【答案】 第 12 题【答案】 第 13 题【答案】 第 14 题【答案】 第 15 题【答案】 第 16 题【答案】 第 17 题【答案】 第 18 题【答案】 第 19 题【答案】 第 20 题【答案】 第 21 题【答案】 第 22 题【答案】 第 23 题【答案】