《2016全国3(丙卷)高考英语试题下载.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2016全国3(丙卷)高考英语试题下载.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、1 绝密启用前6 月 8 日 15：0016:40 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III ） 英语 注意事项： 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷 注意事项： 1.答第 I 卷前，考 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂 其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
2、 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A Opera at Music Hall ： 1243 Elm Street. The seasonruns June through August,with additional performances in MarchandSeptember TheOperahonorsenjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone ： 241-2742. http:/ . ChamberOrchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Streer,
3、 which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information. http:. SymphonyOrchestra:At MusicHalland Riverbend.For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs Septemberthrough May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http:/www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conse
4、rvatoryof Music (CCM): Performances are onthemain campus(校 园 )ofthe university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-knownLasalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, andvatiousgroups of musicians presenting Baroque through moder
5、n music Students with ID card canattend the eventsfor free.A free scheduleof eventsfor eachterm is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar . RiverbendMusicTheater:6295 KelloggAve. Large outdoortheater withthe closest seats under cover 2 (piecedifference)
6、.Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220. http:/. 1 Whichnumber shouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeopera? A 241-2742B 723-1182 C 381-3300 D 232-6220 2 When canyougotoaconcert byChamber Orchestra AFebruaryB MayC AugustD November 3.Wherecanstudent go for free preformances with their ID cards? A.MusicHa
7、ll B .Memorial Hall C.Patricia Cobbett TheaterD.RiverbendMusicTheater 4 How isRiverbend MusicTheaterdifferentfromthe other places? A.Ithas seatsintheopenair BItgives shows allyear round CItoffersmembership discounts DIt presentsfamousmusicalworks B On one of her trips to New York several years ago,
8、Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortableEast Slide caf and withinminutes, another customer was approaching their table. “ Hey, aren tyou from Mississippi?”the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being askedby the stranger. “ I m fr
9、om Mississippi too.” Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair. “ They began telling me all the news ofMississippi,”Welty said. “I didntknow what my New York friends were thinking.” Taxis on a rainy New York night are ra
10、rer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Weltysnew friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazedat the turn of eventsthat had changedtheir Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi “ My fri
11、ends said: Now we believe your stories,”Welty added. And I said: Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.” Sitting on a soda in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress,looked pleasedwith this explanation. 3 “I don tmake them up, ”shesaid of the charactersin her ficti
12、on theselast 50 or so years. “I don thaveto.” Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Weltyspeople come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streetsof her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoysWelty that,
13、 at 78, her left ear hasnow given out. Sometimes,sitting on a bus or a train, shehears only afragment(片段 ) of a particularly interesting story. 5What happenedwhen Welty was with her friends at the cafe? A. Two strangersjoined her B. Her childhood friends came in C. Aheavy rain ruined the dinner DSom
14、epeople held apartythere. 6 .The underlined word “ them ”in Paragraph6 refersto Welty s_ A.readersB partiesC.friendsD stories 7. Whatcanwelearn aboutthecharactersinWeltysfiction? A. Theylivein bigcities BTheyaremostlywomen C. Theycomefrom reallife DTheyare pleasure seekers C If you are a fruit growe
15、ror would like to become one take advantage of Apple Day to see what s around. Itscalled Apple Day but in practice itsmore like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it hascaught on, events now spreadout over most of October around Britain. Visiting an apple event is a good chance
16、to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to seethe range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Althou
17、gh it doesnttasteof anything special, itsstill worth a try, asis the knobbly( 多疙瘩的 ) Cat sHead which is more of a curiosity than anything else. There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you llneed
18、awarm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so itsa pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it. At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which oneswill bestsuit your conditions, and because 4 these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun a
19、nd games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places withan interest in fruit,includingstately gardens and commercial orchards(果园 ).If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale,near Faversham in Kent. 8.What can people do attheappleevent
20、s? A.Attend experts lecturesB .Visit fruit-loving families C .Plantfruit treesinan orchardD. Tastemanykinds ofapples 9.What can welearnaboutDecio? A.Itisanew varietyB.It hasa strangelook C. Itisrarely seennowD.Ithas aspecialtaste 10. Whatdoesthe underlined phrase“ apipe dream ”inParagraph3mean? A.Ap
21、racticalidea B. A vain hope C.A brilliant planD. A selfish desire 11.Whatisthe authorspurpose inwritingthe text? A.To showhowto grow apples B .Tointroduce an applefestival C.Tohelppeople selectapples D. Topromoteapple research D Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good
22、news is no news. Those are the classic rules forthe evening broadcasts and the morningpapers. Butnow that informationis being spread and monitored( 监控 ) in different ways, researchersare discovering new rules. By tracking peoplese-mails and online posts,scientists have found that good newscanspread
23、faster andfarther than disastersand sob stories. “ The if it bleedsrule works for mass media,”says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “ They want your eyeballs and don tcare how you refeeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care alot more how they react. Yo
24、u don twant them to think of you asa Debbie Downer.”zxx.k Researchers analyzingword-of-mouthcommunication e-mails， Webposts and reviews,face-to-face conversations foundthat it tended to be more positive than negative( 消极的 ), but that didntnecessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive
25、 news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of 5 news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Timeswebsite. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “ most e-maile
26、d”list for six months. One of his first finds was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazedTimesreadersand made them want to share this positive feeling with others. Readersalso tended to share articles that we
27、re exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发 ) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared,asDr. Berger explain
28、s in his new book, “ Contagious: Why Things Catch On. ” z.xxk 12 .Whatdothe classic rulesmentionedinthetext apply to? A.News reportsB. Researchpapers C .Private e-mallsD.Daily conversations 13. What canweinferaboutpeople like DebbieDowner? A.They resociallyinactive B.They regood at telling stories C
29、. They reinconsiderate ofothers D. They recarefulwiththeirwords 14.Whichtendedtobethemost e-mailed accordingtoDr.Bergersresearch? A.Sports newB .Science articles C.Personal accounts D. Financial reviews 15 .What canbeasuitable title forthetext? A.SadStoriesTravel FarWide B .OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeo
30、ple C.ReadingHabitsChange withthe Times D.GoodNewsBeatsBadon SocialNetworks 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分 ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health.16 But it seems that many people don tcook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per pe
31、rson per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurantsas at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isntdifficult.17Thistext is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 6 18Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you restanding at the oceansedge.Any fishy or strong smell means
32、the fish isntfresh. 19When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you dbetter store the fish in the refrigerator if you don tcook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isntastasty asthe fresh one. Therearemany commonmethodsusedto cook fish
33、. 20 First,cleanit andseasonit with your c hoice of spices(调 料).Putthe whole fish on a plateandsteamit in a steampot for 8 to 10 minutesif it weighsabout on e pound.(A largeronewill takemore time.)Then,itsreadyto serve. A.Do not buy it. B.The easiestis to steamit. C.This is how you cando it. D.It ju
34、st requiresa little knowledge. E.The fish will go badwithin hours. F.When buying fish,you shouldfirst smell it. G.The fats in fish arethough to help preventheartdisease. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was
35、13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.Thatmeant21MillerKing,who was the best22at our school. Football seasonstarted in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for 23. Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.
36、I went to seehim after he come back from24.He looked very25,but he didn t cry. That season,I26all of Millersrecords while he27the home gamesfrom the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player,28I often had crazy dreamsin which I was to blame for Millers29. One afternoon,I was crossing t
37、he field to go home and saw Miller30going over a fence which wasnt 31to climb if you had both arms.Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept32 7 from.Buteven that chanlenge he accepted.I33him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally34 on the other side,he said to me, ” Yo
38、uknow,I didnt tell you this during the seanson,butyou did35.Thank you for filling in for36. ” z.x.x.k His words freed me from my bad37.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,hewas38aheadof me. I was right to have39 him.From that day on，I grew 40a
39、ndalittle more real. 21.A. Cheering forB.beating outC. relying onD.staying with 22.A.coachB.studentC. teacherD.player 23.A.practiceB. showC. comfortD.pleasure 24.A.schoolB. vacationC. hospitalD.training 25.A. paleB. calmC. relaxedD.ashamed 26.A. heldB. brokeC. setD.tried 27.A.reportedB.judgedC. orga
40、nizedD.watched 28.A.andB. thenC. butD.thus 29.A. decisionB. mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice 30.A.stuckB. hurtC. triedD.lost 31.A. steadyB. hardC. funD.fit 32.A.praiseB. adviceC. assistanceD.apology 33.A.letB. helpedC. hadD.noticed 34.A. droppedB. readyC. trappedD.safe 35.A.fineB.wrongC. quicklyD.normal
41、ly 36.A. usB. yourselfC. meD.them 37.A.memoriesB. ideasC. attitudesD.dreams 38.A.stillB. alsoC. yetD.just 39.A. challengedB.curedC. invitedD.admired 40.A.healthierB. biggerC. clevererD.cooler 绝密启用前 2016 年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III ） 英语 8 第 II 卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分） 第二节（共10 小题；每
42、小题15 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In much of Asia,especially the so-called“ ricebowl ” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,41Vietnam,food is usually eatenwith chopsticks. Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be madeof plastic,animal bone or metal.
43、Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Trulyelegant chopsticks might42(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods andmetal 43(create)special designs. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their rood in lar
44、ge pots, 44 (use)twigs( 树枝 )to remove it.Over time,45thepopulation grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eateneasily with twigs which46(gradual)turned into chopsticks. Some people think that the greatChinese scholar Confucius, 4
45、6(gradual)turned into chopsticks. Some people thinkthat the great Chinese scholar Confucius,47livedfromroughly551 to479 B.C.,influenced the48(develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)too violent for useat the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere
46、 in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 50 their hands. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
47、 2只允许修改10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。 9 The teenageyear from 13to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the bestand worse years in my life . At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However,my parentsdidn t seem to think such.They always tell me what t
48、o do and how to do it.At one time ,I ever feltmy parents couldn ， t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now Iam leaving home to college.At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parentsto turn to whenever need help. zxxk 第二节书面表达（满分25 分） 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob 约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意 2.说明原因 3.另约时间 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。