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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料词汇运用:1. impression印象；感想【例句】1) Your performance gave me a strong impression你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。2) What I said made no impression on him我的话对他不起用。重点用法1） impression n.“印象”“影响” “印记”“一版（书）”2） impress v.意为“使感动，使留下印象”等impress sb. with sth. 或 impress sth. on/upon sb.3） impressive是形容词，意为“给人深刻印象的” 例如
2、：an impressive scene难忘的场面 an impressive story感人的故事【例句】His heroic deed created a lasting impression on people.他的英雄行为给人们留下永不磨灭的印象。He looked around the room and wished to impress everything his mind. 他环顾四周想把房间里的一切都铭记在脑海里。I impressed him with the importance of his workimpressed him the importance of his
3、 work. 我使他注意他工作的重要性。【即学即用】我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。_2. take up 从事；占(时间、空间、注意力、等)；继续【例句】1)This table takes up too much room这张桌子太占地方。2)She has taken up a job as a teacher她当上老师了。3)This chapter takes up where the last one off本章继续上一章的内容。短语归纳take off脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折：作为折扣而减价：take over接管：获得对的控制或管理take in欺骗；吸收；理解；接纳；包含ta
4、ke apart拆开：分开后将分成许多部分take for把视作：误认为take for granted认为是理所当然take down写下,记下take back收回(诺言);【即学即用】根据括号里所给的汉语补全句子或翻译句子。 1)To keep healthy，Professor Johnson _(从事；开始做)cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired 2)Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _(从事，占据)most of her day3
5、. previous adj.先的, 前的; 事前的; 以前的【例句】1）He did better in his previous study.他在预习方面做得好。2）His previous attempt was successful. 他以前的尝试成功了。3）Previous to the conference we had discussed the matter. 在会议召开之前,我们讨论了这个问题.4. lack vt.缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西重点用法lack sth.(wisdomcommon sensemoney缺乏智慧常识/金钱)be lacking in (cou
6、ragedetermination to do.) 缺乏做某事的勇气决心a lack of 的缺乏for lack of 因缺乏have no lack of 不缺乏【例句】1) You will not be lacking in support from me. 你将得到我的帮助2) I lacked for nothing. 我不需要任何东西【即学即用】用lack的适当形式填空。 1)Though _(1ack)money，his parents managed to send him to university 2)He completely _ conscience3)She is
7、_ in responsibility.4) _ of rest makes her look tired.5.lose sight of/ catch sight of不再看见./ 瞥见重点用法gethave(a)sight of 看见，发现at(the)sight of 一看见at first sight 乍一见 out of sight 不被看见，在视线之外 out of sight of 在看不见的地方inwithin sight 被见到，在视线内 inwithin sight of在看得见的地方6.sweep up打扫；横扫短语归纳sweep aside放堆到一边, 不予理会swee
8、p away扫清, 迅速消灭, 肃清, 冲走sweep off扫清; 吹走; 大量清除sweep out扫掉; 清除sweep over将.一扫而光练习选择短语并用恰当的形式填空。1) After the party, the house needed _.2) The leaves were _ into the air by the strong wind.A. sweep off B. sweep over C. sweep up D. sweep out【课后作业与练习】.单词拼写1. There is no such car in the _(周围的)area.2. The flow
9、ers died for _(缺少)of water.3. Your _(印象)of a person or thing is what you think they are like， usually after having seen or heard them.4. He can hardly find a job in the canteen， because he has had no _（先前的） experience of this kind of job.5. The government decided to explore the _(周围的)countryside to
10、build a new industrial park.6. The people in Iraq lived a hard life， because it was _（不断的） hit by war. .单项选择1. I regret that a engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.A. last B. later C. previous D. before2. Do you know Zhang Ziyi? Of course, she is a good actress, and I was very
11、by her role in The Road Home. A. impressed B. ignored C. bored D. disappointed3. There are times I wonder how I came here.A. when B. while C. till D. since 4. I prefer western food. Its a kind of healthy food. But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A. Is that right? B. How do you know
12、that?C. Do you really think so? D. Who told you that?5. What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before the basketball game starts. . Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just depends B. Its up to youC. All right D. Glad to hear that6. from the top of the hill, the city takes the r
13、ound shape with a flowing river through it.A. Viewing B. To be viewedC. Viewed D. To be viewing7. warmly for his work, he was too to fall asleep.A. Praising; excited B. To praise; excitingC. Praised; exciting D. Praised; excited8. He has been in his devotion to scientific studies.A. constant B. cons
14、tantly C. conscious D. consequent9. Plenty of vegetables and fruits will your recovery.A. speed up B. develop up C. take up D. put up10. He thought of the love that had made him sad.A. for an instant B. of an instantC. about an instant D. over an instant11. The young man acted strangely during the i
15、nterview. He made a bad _on the employer. A. impressionB. expression C. experienceD. opinion12. We could see the buildings _by trees.A. being surrounded B. surrounded C. to be surrounded D. surround13. Its very kind of you，but we have no_ of teachers here.A. reason B. lack C. signs D. result14. The
16、bridge _by the flood and fertile soil _into the river.A. was swept away；was swept downB. swept away；swept downC. was swept down；was swept away D. was swept into；was swept up15. Can you imagine a plane flying _ 8，000 miles an hour?A. with a speedB. in a speed ofC. at a speed ofD. by a speed.语法填空 Chen
17、 Ping and his sister Chen Ying dreamed about taking a great bike trip since middle school. After 31 (graduate) from college, they finally got the chance to make their dream come 32 (truth). His sister 33 (think) of the idea to cycle 34 the Mekong River. They also made 35 cousins interested in cyclin
18、g. Wang Wei stuck to the idea 36 they found the source and began their journey there. When she heard that the source of the Mekong River is 37 Qinghai Province, she wouldnt change her mind. She even felt 38 (excite) when she knew that their journey would begin at 39 altitude of more than 5,000 meters. Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library, from 40