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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 5学业质量标准检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are the speakers？ _B_AAt a party.BAt a concert.CAt a museum.2Which country found lovely music is good for peoples hearts？ _A_AAmerica.BA
2、ustralia.CRussia.3What do we know about the mans backpack？ _A_AHe is wearing it.BIts at school.CClaire has it.4What would the man like？ _B_AA window seat.BAn aisle seat.CA smoking seat.5Where probably are the speakers？ _B_AAt a shop.BAt home.CAt an office.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
3、有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What does the man order？ _C_AMilk.BIced water.CChili paste.7Where does the conversation take place？ _A_AOn the plane.BAt a restaurant.CIn a coffee bar.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where is the station？ _A_AIt
4、s on the other side of the river.BIts at the end of the bridge.CIts beyond the river.9How far is the station？ _B_AIts about 14 minutes ride.BIts about 15 minutes walk.CIts about 50 minutes walk.10Where should the woman turn left？ _A_AAt the first crossing.BAt the second crossing.CAt the third crossi
5、ng.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where does the conversation probably take place？ _B_AAt a hotel.BAt an airport.CAt a post office.12Where is the womans baggage？ _A_AIn Paris.BIn Texas.CIn New York.13What can we learn from the conversation？ _C_AThe man will pay the expenses.BThe woman will stay one night in Tex
6、as.CThe woman seems satisfied with the solution.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What are the speakers discussing？ _B_AWhat to have for lunch.BWhere to go for lunch.CWhen to have lunch.15What can we learn about the man？ _C_AHe usually doesnt eat fast food.BHe often eats in a restaurant near his home.CHe cant affo
7、rd an expensive lunch that day.16Where are the speakers probably going right after this conversation？ _A_ATo a supermarket.BTo a fastfood place.CTo a French restaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why couldnt the man put snow into the street？ _B_AThe street would become slippery.BIt would make the police ang
8、ry.CThe street would become narrow.18What did Mr Smith want to do one morning？ _A_ATake his car out of the garage.BPlant bushes in the garden.CClean the snow in the street.19How did Mr Smith feel at first？ _C_ACurious.BAngry.CHappy.20Where did the man put the snow？ _C_AOn the fence.BOn the bush.CIn
9、the garage.听力原文Text 1W: The piano sounds terrible.M: I wish I could ask for my money back. This performance is really a bad one.Text 2W: Songs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger, too?M：Sure. Its a new find by American researchers and reported in Russia on Tuesday.Text 3M：Claire，have y
10、ou seen my backpack? I cant find it.W：Um，look in the mirror. I think I last saw it on your back!Text 4W：Good morning. Can I have your ticket，please?M: Here you are.W：Thank you. Would you like smoking or nonsmoking area?M: Nonsmoking, please.W：Would you like a window or an aisle seat?M：An aisle seat，
11、please.Text 5W: Look at this catalog，John. I think I want to get this red blouse.M：Dont you have one like this in blue?W：Yeah，but I dont have a red one.M：Do you need every color in the rainbow?W: Yes!M：Tsk. tsk. women!Text 6W：Excuse me, sir. What would you like to eat, Chinese food or Western food?M
12、: Id like to have Chinese food.W：Please put down the table in front of you. Its more comfortable that way.M：Oh，thank you. So nice you are.W：Its my pleasure. What would you like to drink，milk, tea, coffee, orange juice or iced water ?M：I want a cup of bean milk. Do you have any?W：Yes，here you are. En
13、joy your meal.M: Thanks a lot. Oh, excuse me. Can I take two value meals? And I want some chili paste.W：OK, enjoy yourself, sir.M：Oh，sorry to bother you. I want to know what kind of meat it is.W：It is beef. Do you like it?M：Thats OK. Thank you very much.W：You are welcome. Please press that button if
14、 you need any help.Text 7W：Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Waterloo Station?M：Yes. Walk down this road. Take the first turning on the left. Then walk until you come to the river and.W: The river?M：Yes. When you come to it，theres a bridge. Just walk across it. Follow the sign that says “To Wate
15、rloo Station”. You cant miss it.W：And is it very far? I mean, how long does it take to walk there?M: About fifteen minutes，if you walk quickly.W：I see. Thank you very much.M: Not at all.Text 8M：Can I help you，madam?W：Yes. Ive been waiting for my baggage for about 50 minutes and I only have a few min
16、utes left to catch another plane to Texas.M：Let me see. Oh, Im sorry，madam. But your suitcases were left behind in Paris this morning and wont arrive in New York until this evening.W：Oh，this is too bad! Now Ive missed my plane and my husband will be waiting for me at the airport in Texas at 10: 30 t
17、onight.M：We regret this inconvenience. The airline will pay all the expenses for you to stay in a hotel here tonight.W：Thank you. Can I call my husband from here?M：Of course. You may use the telephone over there.Text 9W：Is there a restaurant near here? Lets get something to eat.M：Are they cheap? Oh，
18、I dont have a lot of money with me so.W：You know that is like fastfood places.M：Em, I dont really want fast food today. What about my neighborhood? There are some cheap restaurants there.W：But your neighborhood is 30 minutes from here by bus. And I am really hungry. Its 2：30，you know.M：Right, so how
19、 about. oh, I know, there is a little French restaurant near here. Its good and its not expensive.W：OK. So lets go there. Is it far?M：Its about 15 minutes from here.W：15 minutes? Well，OK，but let me get a bar of chocolate first. Look, there is a supermarket right over there.M：Oh，you are hungry.W：Well
20、，I usually have lunch at noon.Text 10W：One night there was a heavy snowstorm, and in the morning Mr Smiths garden was full of deep snow. Mr Smith wanted to take his car out，so he paid a man to clean the path from his garage to his gate. He said to this man，“Dont throw any snow on that side，because i
21、t will damage the bushes in my garden, and dont throw any snow into the street, or the police will be angry.”Then Mr Smith went out.When he came back，the path was clean and the snow from it was not on the bushes, or the fence, or the street. Mr Smith was very pleased until he opened the garage to ge
22、t his car out! The garage was full to the top with all the snow from the path, and his car was somewhere under it all!第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHAVE you ever gotten a song kept in your head？You sing it all the timeon your way to school，before sleep
23、，even when youre sitting on the toilet.You want to forget it，but the music just keeps sounding in your head.Some people call these annoying songs “earworms” because they are just like parasites(寄生虫)they “live” in your ears and refuse to leave even when you tell them to.But why do some songs become e
24、arworms and not others？According to Ira Hyman，a music psychologist at Western Washington University，people are more likely to remember songs that are simple and repetitive，especially ones with that type of music.“Choruses tend to get stuck in your head because they are the bit we know best，”Hyman to
25、ld The Telegraph.If youve got an earworm，you can suffer an attack without even hearing it.Seeing words from the song or hearing someone mention it could both cause the domino effect that starts the song running.Scientists have been trying to find a solution to deal with earworms.They say the best wa
26、y is to fill your mind with something else.But here is the tricky part：the task you do should be neither too hard nor too easy.The harder you try not to think about the music，the more you wont be able to help it.On the contrary，a task like jogging which is too easy wont keep your brain busy enough，a
27、nd that could allow the song to come back.“The key is to find something that will give the right level of challenge.”said Hymen.Reading a difficult book or a good novel could count.文章大意：本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要向读者介绍了什么样的歌曲是earworms(在脑海中不断出现的歌词片段)以及如何处理earworms这种现象21What can we 1earn from the passage？ _A_APeopl
28、e may sing earworms everywhere.BYou can suffer an attack of an earworm on hearing it.CYou can forget the melody by trying hard not to think about it.DHearing someone sing the song cant start the song running in your head.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句You sing it all the timeon your way to school，before sleep，eve
29、n when youre sitting on the toilet.你一直都在唱在上学的路上、睡前、甚至是当你坐在马桶上的时候，可知本题答案为A选项。22What kinds of songs will probably become earworms？ _C_AClassical songs.BSongs we like best.CSimple and repetitive songs.DSongs that are unfinished.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句people are more likely to remember songs that are simple a
30、nd repetitive，especially ones with that type of music.人们更有可能记住那些简单的、重复性的歌曲尤其是带有那一类的音乐，可知本题答案为C选项。23According to the article，if you want to get rid of earworms，you should _C_.AListen to a new songBTry not to think of the songCRead an interesting novelDDo some exercise like jogging.解析：推理判断题。根据原文最后一句Re
31、ading a difficult book or a good novel could count.读一本难点的书或者是一本小说能有用，可知本题答案为C选项。B(2017福建省师大附中期中)You have probably heard of the Mozart effect.Its the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart，they will become more intelligent.A quick Internet search suggests plenty of pr
32、oducts to assist you in the task.Whatever your age there are CDs and books to help you taste the power of Mozarts music，but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever，the picture is more mixed.The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991，but it was a study described
33、two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain.It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable.Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself；his music is complex (复杂的)and there is a hope that if w
34、e listen to enough of it，well become more intelligent. _The idea got across to the public，with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children，and in 1998 Zell Miller，the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US，even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn b
35、aby could be sent a CD of classical music.It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozarts music on purpose，even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them to produce better milk.Ill leave the debate on the impact on milk yield(
36、产量，产额) to farmers，but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More research was carried out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally，but the ben
37、efits are shortlived and it doesnt make us more intelligent.文章大意：文章介绍了很多人相信听莫扎特的音乐会让人更加聪明，但是研究表明这种影响是短暂的，并不能让人们更加聪明。24. What can we learn from paragraph 1？ _D_AMozart composed many musical pieces for children.BChildren listening to Mozart will be more intelligent.CThere are few products on the Inter
38、net about Mozarts music.DThere is little scientific evidence to support Mozart effect.解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段“but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever，the picture is more mixed.”可知有极少的证据证明莫扎特效应，故选D项。25The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggests that _A_.Athe idea was ac
39、cepted by many people.Bpeople were strongly against the idea.CMozart played an important part in peoples life.Dthe US government helped promote the idea.解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The idea took off，with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children，”可知有越来越多的父母给自己孩子播放莫扎特的音乐，故选A项。26What is the authors a
40、ttitude towards the Mozart effect？ _D_AFavorableBObjectiveCPositive DDoubtful解析：观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“Ill leave the debate on the effect on milk yield (产量，产额)to farmers，but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent？”可知作者对莫扎特效应持怀疑态度，故选D项。27What would be the best title fo
41、r the passage？ _A_AListening to Mozart，necessary?BWhat music is beneficial?CWhat is the Mozart effect?DTo accept Mozart or not to?解析：主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文讲述了很多人相信听莫扎特的音乐会让人更加聪明，但是研究表明这种影响是短暂的，并不能让人们更加聪明，因此最佳题目是有必要听莫扎特的音乐吗，故选A项。C(临川一中高一期末)Technology is creating big changes in the music industry.Music lover
42、s listen to and buy music on the Internet.They can watch live concerts of favorite artists online.And music makers，as well as music industry officials，use social media(媒体) to reach an increase public interest.Nick Sherwin is the founder of the band called Suburban Skies.He says todays technology per
43、mits a band to control its own future.He said，“Social media is a wonderful thing.You can make use of it to reach the public.” Sherwin says the Internet and social media have created possibilities for musicians.He says the new way to success is to give visitors more than one type of experience.“The m
44、ost important thing is the content.You have to have songs and videos to show the audience.But I think it is extremely important to do shows，to build your brand，and to make you well known，” Sherwin said.Music industry officials discussed the future of the business during an international conference i
45、n Los Angeles，California.They said musicians are choosing to perform live across the country，following the drop in CD sales in the Unites States.Rob Light is head of music with a creative artists agency.He said，“Most of the income for artists is now coming from the live marketplace.”Along with the p
46、opularity of live music there has been a big increase in the number of music festivals.These events are advertised on social media.Pasquale Rotella leads Insomniac，a company that produces electronic dance music festivals in several countries.“Someone could make it in their bedroom and put it out the
47、re.People can gain fans online without anyones help.That has completely helped the growth of dance music.” said Rotella.Bob Pittman leads the radio organizationClear Channel Communication.He says music lovers are still listening to the radio，although there are new ways of finding music.He says 70 percent of Americans say they discover new music from what they hear on the radio.But Rob Light says radio will soon be a thing of the past.However，Nick Sherwin is not worried.He just wan