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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic GamesPeriod 5 Grammar and Using language导学目标1.学习Using language并且理解课文内容及学会词汇 bargain 和比较级表示最高级的用法自主学习1.bargain n便宜货；交易 vi.讨价还价；讲条件品味典例：The book is a real bargain at two yuan.那本书定价两元是够便宜的。Many traders refuse to bargain over the price.很多生意人不愿讨价还价。He was bargaini
2、ng with the shop owner over the price.他正和店主讲价。归纳拓展：make a bargain达成协议 be a good (bad) bargain 买得（不）合算 Its a bargain.成交；我同意make / reach a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议 bargain with sb.over/about/for sth.就某物与某人讨价小试牛刀： We _ that hell do the shopping and Ill cook.我们已经讲好了，他买东西我做饭。 We refused _the price in our
3、company. 在我们公司，我们拒绝就价格讨价还价。 The workers _better pay _their boss. 工人们正在为涨工资与老板讨价还价。2. marry v. (和某人)结婚；嫁；娶；把嫁给品味典例：She married a rich man.她嫁给了一个有钱人。He married both his daughters to rich businessmen. 他把两个女儿都嫁给了富商。She has been married for two years. 她结婚达到两年了。She married/got married two years ago. 她结婚两年
4、了。归纳拓展：married adj. 已婚的 marriage n. 结婚；婚姻 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人marry sb. 娶某人，嫁给某人（marry后不加介词） get/be married (to sb.) （与某人）结婚 have been married to sb for 和某人结婚多少时间了易混辨析： marry/get married/be marriedmarry与get married强调动作，不能与表示时间段的状语连用; be married强调状态，可以与表示时间段的状语连用。小试牛刀： Her parents will not _whose
5、 family is very poor.她的父母不会把她嫁给家里非常穷的男人。 They fell in love with each other and finally they _. 他们相爱了，最后结婚了。 John_ Mary for ten years. 约翰和玛丽已经结婚十年了。3. promise vt. 允诺，答应 vi.有希望；承诺； n. 诺言；迹象 promising adj. 有希望的；有前途的 品味典例：Promise (me) never to be late again.答应（我）决不再迟到。She promised her mother that she wo
6、uld come back.她答应妈妈会回来。He made a promise to come back. 他答应回来了。This year promises to be another good one for harvest.今年看来又是个丰收年。归纳拓展：promise sth. 答应某事 promise sb. sth./promise sth. to sb. 答应给某人某物promise (sb.)to do sth.答应（某人）做什么事 promise (sb.) that . 答应（某人）keep ones promise 信守诺言 break ones promise 违背诺
7、言 make a promise 许诺/答应活学活用： She _ (答应弟弟) that she would write to him. He _ (不遵守诺言) and did not come to see me. Remember to _ (履行你得诺言) when you return home.4pick up拾起;捡起;(偶然地)学到; 用车接某人；收听；恢复，振作品味典例：I picked up a coin on the road. 我在路上捡起一个硬币。Do you pick up VOA in your free time? 你业余时间收听VOA吗？You can pi
8、ck up Chinese easily if you live in China. 如果你住在中国，你很容易学会汉语。The patient is rapidly picking up. 病人正在快速恢复。活学活用： 请写出下列各句中pick up的含义Ill pick you up at your place at eight oclock._She soon picked up German when she went to live in Germany._They can pick up the programme clearly on the hill._This medicine
9、 will help to pick up your health._5deserve vt.& vi.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得品味典例：Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? (P15) 你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗？Youve been working all morningI think you deserve a rest.你已经工作了一早上我想你该歇歇了。He deserved to be punished.He deserved punishing.他应受惩罚。This family is one of the mo
10、st deserving cases.这是最应当得到帮助的一户人家。归纳拓展：deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意 deserve to do应该/受sth deserve to be donesth deserve doing 应该/值得 deserving adj.该奖的，值得的活学活用： He deserved to be locked up forever for what he had done. (句型转换)He deserved _ forever for what he had done. She _for her efforts. 她积
11、极努力, 应该得到奖赏。 If you do something wrong, you deserve _.如果你做错事，就应该受到惩罚。6.This is important because the_more you speak English，the_better your English will become.(P16)这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。品味典例：The higher you stand，the farther youll see.你站得越高，就看得越远。The more a man knows，the more he is inclined to be
12、 modest.谚大智若愚。The weather is getting warmer and warmer.天气越来越暖和了。用法释析：句中含有“the比较级(主语谓语)，the比较级(主语谓语)”结构，该结构意为“()越，()越”。表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。“the比较级(主语谓语)，the比较级(主语谓语)”表示一方随另一方变化。“比较级and比较级”意为“越来越”，表示人/事物本身在程度上的改变。小试牛刀： 完成句子The more careful you are，_.你越仔细，你就会犯越少的错误。_ your dialogue is，_it is. 你的对话越短越好。The gi
13、rl becomes _.这个女孩越来越漂亮了。达标检测根据下面的提示和句意完成句子1. After the film，the students walked out of the cinema _.(一个接一个, 陆续)2. She thinks the car was _at the price. 她认为那辆车的价格真便宜。3. Russia is larger than _in America. 俄罗斯比美洲的任何国家都大。4. He _ French when he was in France. 他在法国的时候学会了法语。5. _ you work, _you will make.你越
14、学习刻苦，你就会取得越大进步。6. I work hard and I think I deserve _ well. (pay) 7. He _take care of my pet when I was not at home. 我不在家的时候，他允诺照顾我的宠物。8. After many years, she admitted that it was _him. 好多年后，她承认嫁给他真傻。9. Im short of money，and cant afford a new car to _(取代)my old one.10. We got the tickets to the show at half price. They were real_(便宜货)