2020学年人教版八年级英语上册:期末串讲 课后练习(1)及详解.doc

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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料学科:英语专题:期末串讲题1:There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be题2:There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow. A. was B. is going to have C. have D. is going to be题3:There must be _ with my clock.A.something wrong B. wrong

2、somethingC. anything wrong D. wrong anything题4:I have_ apples than you. You should give me some.A.few B.a few C.less D.fewer题5:1.I_ back in five minutes.A. will come B. comes C. has come D. came 2. We will reach London_ two hours.A.later B. for C. during D. in题6:Weagreed_theirarrangement.A.on B.with

3、 C.for D.to题7:This book is _ difficult that I cant read it.A.very B.so C.much D.such题8:We invited her to dinner but she didnt _.A.turn up B.turn on C.turn down D.turn to 题9:-Whatwouldyouliketoeat?-Id like _. A.a piece of bread B. a bread C.a piece of breads D. two breads题10:Our living room is covere

4、d _ a carpet.A.in B.for C.with D.from题11:_Ihaveyourname?A.Cant B.Have to C.May D.Could题12:1.No hurry!There is still _time left.A.many B. much C. little D. few2. The young mans hair is long.A. too many B. much too C. many too D. too much 题13:She not only _ _but also writes music.A. play good B. plays

5、 well C. plays nice D.play wonderful 题14:-_lending me some money?-Good idea.A.What about B.Would you like C.Why not D.Why dont题15:They are all _him.A.with B. on C.in D.for题16:We saw him_the trees around the house.A. water B. watered C. watering D.to water题17:He will come _ time even though it rains.

6、A.at B.on C.for D./题18:It took us a week to finish_ the home.A. paints B. to paint C. painting D. painted 题19:1.If there_no buying and selling of animals, there _no killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is2. I ask the man if he _ the door.A. would open B. will o

7、pen C. is open D. be open题20:After many years of hard work, he won the award _.A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once 题21:Wedbettergoandtellherthe_news.Imsureshewillbevery_it. Asurprising,surprisedatBsurprised,surprisingtohear Cinterested,interestinginDinteresting,interestin题22:1.Noonenotic

8、edtheknifeinhis_hand. A.other B.theother C.another D.else2. I have two pens. One is blue. _is black.A.Other B.Theother C.Another D.Else题23:1. She _ English books.A. enjoy reading B. enjoy read C. enjoys reading D. enjoys to read2. Is that why you dont want _home? A. going B.to go C. goes D. go题24:Fo

9、llow the advice of the doctor, and you_ very soon.A. are well B. will be well C. be well D. will well题25:Can you tell me _? A.where are you doing B.where do you study C. where you were doing D. where you study题26:Ive _ to tell you.A.anything exciting B.something interestingC.anything humorous D.some

10、thing importance 题27:两姐妹没有什么共同之处。The two sisters _.题28:主席想和我们讨论一下有关训练的问题。The chairman wants to_ training with us.题29:我们应该从他的错误中接受教训。We should _ his mistakes.题30:他走得太慢而不能跟上我。He walked_ me.题31:如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。_, you will let him down题32:我计划在这里呆上一年多。I _ for about one more year.题33:教师不知道该怎样对待那个顽皮的学生。Th

11、e teacher didnt know what_the naughty pupil. 题34:这消息使她高兴。The good news _.课后练习详解题1:答案:C解析:句意:明天下午将召开会议。 一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will,其区别并不明显。(或“be going to +动词原形)常与tomorrow, next , in(the) future,soon, in five days,in

12、two weeks等连用。will与be going to不能同时连用。题2:答案:D解析:句意:明天在动物园有一个海豚表演。根据tomorrow可知这里应该用将来时,故选D。题3:答案:A解析:句意:我的钟一定是坏了。Something是不定代词,它的定语放在它的后面。题4:答案:D解析:句意:我比你的苹果少,你应该给我一些。根据than可知这里应该用比较级,这里空格处修饰可数名词apples所以用fewer来修饰。题5:答案:1.A 2.D解析:1.句意:我在5分钟过后回来。但in 以现在时间为起点,表示从现在起多久以后,通常用于将来时态或含有将来意味的句子。2. 句意:我们将在两个小时后

13、到达伦敦。但in 以现在时间为起点,表示从现在起多久以后,通常用于将来时态或含有将来意味的句子。题6:答案:D解析:句意:我们同意了他们的安排。主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等,另一方同意协作。题7:答案:B解析:句意:这本书太难,我读不懂。Sothat如此以致于。so 后跟形容词或副词;that后引导的是状语从句。题8:答案:A解析:句意:我们请她吃饭她都不露面。A.turn up出现; B.turn on打开;C.turn down关小,拒绝; D.turn to 求助于。根据句意故选A。题9:答案:A解析:句意:“你想吃点什么?我想要片面包,bread为不可数名词。题10:答案

14、:C解析:句意:我们的起居室里铺了地毯。be covered with被所覆盖。题11:答案:C解析:句意:我可以知道你的名字吗?A.Cant 不可能; B.Have to 不得不;C.May 可以; D.Could能够。根据句意故选C。题12:答案:1.B 2.B解析:1.句意:不用着急,还有时间。many修饰可数名词;much修饰不可数名词;故选C。2. 句意:那小伙子的头发实在是太长了。much too+形容词“太”。题13:答案:B解析:句意:她不仅很会演奏, 而且还会作曲。这里play是动词,主语是第三人称单数,所以用plays;所以应该用副词来修饰动词。故选B。题14:答案:A解析

15、:句意:借我一些钱怎么样?-好主意。What about+doing sth?怎么样?题15:答案:D解析:句意:他们都拥护他。be for 赞成,同意。题16:答案:C解析:句意:我们看见他在为屋子四周的树浇水。see sb doing看见某人正在做某事。题17:答案:B解析:句意:即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。even though即使;on time准时。题18:答案:C解析:句意:它花去了我们整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。It takes some time to do做某事花了多长时间;finish doing 完成做某事。题19:答案:1.A 2.B解析:1.句意:如果没有对动物的

16、买卖,将没有对大自然的杀戮。本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句,主将从现。故选A。2. 句意:我问那个人是否他能打开门。因为这里是if引导的宾语从句,可以用将来时故选B。题20:答案:B解析:句意:经过许多年的努力,他最后终于获得了大奖。A.in the past 在过去;B.in the end最后; C.at first 首先; D.at once 立刻,马上。根据句意故选B。题21:答案:A解析:句意:我们最好去告诉她这个令人吃惊的新闻,我相信她将很吃惊的。surprised和surprising都是从动词surprise变来的两个形容词,但其用法区别

17、在于:surprised有被动意味,表示“对感到惊奇”,主语习惯上是人,且其后多接介词at;surprising有主动意味,指“使人惊奇的”,作表语时主语习惯上是事。题22:答案:1.A 2.B解析:1.句意:没有人注意到在他的另一个手里还用一把刀子。other表示(二者中)另一个的;(三者以上之中的)其余的;也表示“另外的”。2. 句意:我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的,另一支是黑色的。The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”,表示特指,总数为俩。题23:答案:1.C 2. B解析:1. 句意:她喜欢读英文书。enjoy+doing喜欢做某事。2. 句意:这就是你不想回家的原因吗?want t

18、o do想要做某事。题24:答案:B解析:句意:听医生的话,你将很快会好的。陈述句谓语部分为一般将来时,祈使句表示真实条件句(If you follow the advice of the doctor)。题25:答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我你在哪里学习吗?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,故选D。题26:答案:B解析:句意:我有有趣的事情告诉你。something是不定代词,一般用于肯定句中,它的定语放在它的后面。题27:答案:have nothing in common解析:have nothing in common没有什么共同之处。题28:答案:have a discussion about

19、解析:have a discussion about关于进行讨论。题29:答案:learn from解析:learn from接受教训。题30:答案:too slowly to catch up with解析:tooto太而不能。题31:答案:If you fail in the exam解析:fail in the exam考试不及格;let sb down让某人失望。题32:答案:plan to be here解析:plan to do计划做某事。题33:答案:to do with 解析:do with处理;the naughty pupil顽皮的学生。题34:答案:made her happy解析:make sb +形容词“使某人怎样”。

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