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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料课时作业(十一)Learning about Language.单词拼写1He warned that the action is _ the environment.2Miriam was too _(害怕的) to tell her family what had happened.3He began to recover slowly from his illness and _(苦难)4Helicopters _(营救)nearly 20 people from the burning building.5The driver lost control w
2、hen a tyre _(爆裂).语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Two businessmen 1._ (fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match.Their team won and they both received green jackets.2._ their last night in Australia，they stayed up late drinking beer.They were still drunk in the morning，3._ they drove
3、their rented car to the airport.The road was empty.Suddenly，something jumped in front of the car.The driver couldnt stop in time and the car hit it.The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo (袋鼠) 4._ (lie) on the road.The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some photos with the
4、 “dead” kangaroo.One of the men decided to put the jacket on 5._ kangaroo.So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket.Then they posed with it for some photos.Suddenly，something surprising happened.The kangaroo opened 6._ eyes.It was not dead.But it was very 7._ (anger)The kangaroo hit the tw
5、o men and knocked them out.Then it ran 8._In the kangaroos new green jacket were the car keys，a passport，and the air tickets.Later that day，a motorist phoned the police.“Youre 9._ going to believe this.” he said，“but a kangaroo in a green golf jacket 10._ (run) along the road to the airport.” The po
6、lice finally found out the whole story，and they punished the two drunken men.完形填空It happened several years ago.I was spending my summer holiday in Texas.And there I _1_ one of my old friends，Joey，whose family was running a motel (汽车旅馆) _2_He asked me _3_ I would be interested in doing a parttime job
7、 in one of his fathers _4_I happily _5_ his offer.I worked mostly night shifts (夜班) there.One night，around 2 am，I saw a car _6_ into the parking lot with fire erupting (喷出) from its front，and it looked quite _7_It appeared it would explode，and there were about 50 cars belonging to the _8_ already in
8、 the parking lot.I quickly rushed to see what was _9_In the meantime，Ralph，who was the _10_ of the parking lot，rushed to get some help.He _11_ and immediately saw me and asked me for help.I looked at the situation and immediately _12_ a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the car.And then we beg
9、an to _13_ the fire.Within five minutes we had managed to _14_ the situation and _15_ the fire.The police came by then and they said that a big fire had been _16_If other cars in the parking lot had caught fire，it would have been a disaster.Ralph _17_ me and in the morning everyone _18_ came to hear
10、 about the accident said，“You did a great job.You are a good man.” I got a heros applause.I had _19_ to go to New York the next morning to watch the final match between Spurs and New York Knicks in Madison Square Gardens，but I had to _20_ because of the fire.,1.A.watched out Bcared forCcame across D
11、called on2A.business BprojectCexpense Dstore3A.how BwhetherCwhen Dwhy4A.companies BhotelsCfactories Dshops5A.refused BdoubtedCaccepted Dreviewed6A.stepping BcarryingCpushing Drushing7A.special BdangerousCcommon Dcool8A.journalists BaudienceCguests Dteachers9A.working BchangingCexpecting Dhappening10
12、A.manager B sailorCdriver Dpublisher11A.looked over Blooked aroundClooked through Dlooked up12A.dropped out Bworked outClooked out Dpulled out13A.use BcatchCfight Dburn14A.control BmasterCdevelop Dfind15A.put up Bput outCpicked up Dpicked out16A.kept BavoidedCmentioned Dreferred17A.thanked BliftedCl
13、eft Dremembered18A.what BwhichCwhose Dwho19A.shared BplannedCrealised Dsearched20A.get around Bget throughCstand by Dstay back.阅读理解In China，people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival.But this year seemed very quiet.It was really different.A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a r
14、eporter in an interview.He said that his friends and he hadnt set off a single firecracker. “We all suffered from last months smog (雾霾)If we dont call an end to the firecracker，the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” said Zhang Wei.He put up a notice in his community in Jinan，t
15、he capital of Shandong Province.In the notice，he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this years Spring Festival holiday.Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Weis idea.They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers.The noise used to wake up their babies too early.The babies r
16、eally needed quiet mornings.More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way.They decided not to set off firecrackers.They also decided not to waste food.They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.“My family didnt buy any fireworks this year.Instead，we donated the
17、 money to charity.Its good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.1How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China?ABy setting off firecrackers.BBy donating the money to charity.CBy not wasting food.DBy putting up a notice.2Lots of parents hate
18、d the noise of firecrackers because _Athey couldnt afford to buy themBfirecrackers were too expensiveCthe noise might wake up their babiesDfirecrackers might cause fire3More people decided _Anot to get togetherBnot to set off firecrackersCto throw away more foodDto call an end to all the celebration
19、s4Whats the best title for the passage?ADont Waste FoodBSpring Festival CelebrationsCSpring Festival Goes GreenDFirecrackers and Noise课时作业(十一).1.damaging2.frightened3.sufferings4.rescued5.burst.1.flew2.On3.but4.lying5.the6.its7.angry8.away9.not10.is running.【语篇解读】几年前，我在一个朋友家开的旅馆里做兼职，一天，我在值夜班的时候停车场里有
20、一辆车着火了，情急之下，我拿出了灭火器跑去灭火，五分钟内我们控制了局势，扑灭了火，大家都夸我做得好。我原本计划第二天一早去纽约看一场篮球比赛，但是我决定留下来因为这里需要我。1C我遇到了(come across)一个老朋友，乔伊，他家在德克萨斯州经营汽车旅馆生意(business)。2A解析参见上题。3B他问我是否(whether)愿意在他父亲一个酒店(hotel)里做兼职工作。根据running a motel (汽车旅馆)_2_可知此处填hotels。4B解析见上题。5C我愉快地接受了(accept)他的提议，在那里工作大部分时间我值夜班。6D一天晚上，大概两点左右，一辆前面喷着火的车冲进
21、了(rush)停车场。7B情况看起来很危险(dangerous)。8C停车场大概有五十辆客人(guest)的车。9D我飞快地跑去看发生(happen)了什么。10A这时，停车场的经理拉尔夫跑过来。11B他环顾四周(look around)，立刻看到了我并请我帮忙。12D我看了一下形势立即拉出了(pull out)灭火器朝着车跑去，然后我们开始灭火(fight)。13C解析见上题。14A五分钟内我们成功控制了(control)形势，扑灭了(put out)火。15B解析见上题。16B一会儿警察来了，他们说避免了(avoid)一场大火。17A拉尔夫感谢了(thank)我，早上听到这场事故的每个人(who)都夸赞我。18D解析见上题。19B我原本计划(plan)第二天一早去纽约看一场篮球比赛，但是因为这起火灾我不得不留下来(stay back)。20D解析见上题。.【语篇解读】2014年，“雾霾天气”的字眼充斥着我们的生活。“重度污染”字样也频频出现。“雾霾天气”的出现引发人们对环境保护的思考。比如，在春节期间，许多省市的居民都自觉地不再燃放烟花爆竹，这也是一种从我做起的体现。1A由第一段第一句可知：在中国人们通常燃放烟花爆竹来庆祝春节。2C由文章第三段可知。3B由第四段可知。4C这篇文章主要谈论了雾霾天气对人们的影响以及人们打算不再燃放烟花，而过一个环保的春节。