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1、Section Writing正反观点的议论文正反观点的议论文 文体指导 对同一件事情，人们常有不同的看法，通常有正反两种观点。在写作时，常 使用一般现在时。写作格式一般是：提出问题列举两种不同的观点对这两种 不同观点的论据(理由)逐项进行对比。有时题目会要求给出自己的观点，可在结尾 段加上自己的观点并简要说明理由，最好不要重复前面已谈到的理由。一般采用 集中比较的写作方式。 亮点句式 1开头语 Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. We had a brief debate/discussion about/on .
2、A heated/lively debate/discussion has been held about /on whether .or not. 2正文 Some people agree with the idea that . Some people are in favour of. People who are for the idea account for 80 percent of . 80 percent of the people support the idea, arguing that. Some of them hold the opposite opinion.
3、 However, others dont agree with them. However, some people raise questions about it. On the contrary, some people are against that opinion, arguing that . 3结束语 From my point of view, it is wise to . After weighing the advantages and disadvantages of ., I . 写作任务 克隆人这一话题在世界上引起了激烈的争论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写 一篇题
4、为 On Human Cloning 的短文。 赞同 给人类带来好处，用于治疗难以治愈的疾病 用于复活濒危动物 反对 一旦失去控制，将产生很多问题 担心造出超人种 你的观点应将重点放在对人类有益的动物和干细胞的研究上 注意：1短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2词数 100 词左右 On Human Cloning Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells.However, human cloning has caused much debate. 审题谋篇 体裁议论文时态一般现在时
5、 主题论克隆人称第一人称和第三人称 结构 第一段：点出主题(已给出)。 第二段：赞同和反对及其理由。 第三段：我的观点。 遣词造句 .对接模块词汇 1cure 治愈；治疗 2arise 发生，出现 3beneficial 有益的，有用的 4bring .back to life 使复活 5get out of control 失去控制 6stem cells 干细胞 .巧用模块句式、语法 (一)完成句子 1一些人认为克隆能给人类带来很多好处。 Some people believe cloning can bring many benefits to human beings. 2它能治疗难以
6、治愈的疾病。 It can be used to the cure of some serious diseases. 3原因是，如果这种技术的使用失去控制，会出现很多问题。 The reason is that if the use of this technology gets out of control, many problems may arise. 4他们担心的是我们或许会制造出替代我们的超人。 What they worry is that we may produce a superhuman race that could replace us. 5依我看来，既然大家普遍认
7、为克隆是一次科学的重大突破， In my opinion, since it is generally agreed that cloning is a wonderful scientific breakthrough，. 6我们只有用这种方式才能使之为人类造福。 We can only make it beneficial to mankind in this way (二)句式升级 7用 which 引导的定语从句合并 1 句和 2 句 Some people believe cloning can bring many benefits to human beings, which c
8、an be used to the cure of some serious diseases. 8用 only 开头的倒装句改写 6 句 Only in this way can we make it beneficial to mankind. 妙笔成篇 【参考范文】 On Human Cloning Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells.However, human cloning has caused much debate. Some people believe clon
9、ing can bring many benefits to human beings, which can be used to the cure of some serious diseases.Besides, it can be used to bring the extinct animals back to life.However, others are against cloning.The reason is that if the use of this technology gets out of control, many problems may arise.What
10、 they worry is that we may produce a superhuman race that could replace us. In my opinion, since it is generally agreed that cloning is a wonderful scientific breakthrough, we should focus on our efforts on cloning animals and stem cells to be used in medical research.Only in this way can we make it beneficial to mankind.