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1、 2 / 45 （4）根据所读内容作出简单的推理和判断； （5）理解所读内容的主旨； （6）理解作者的意图、基本观点和态度。 2写作 要求考生根据题目要求完成简单的书面表达任务。 三、考试方式与试卷结构 （一）考试方式 考试为闭卷、笔试，试卷满分为150 分，考试限定用时为60 分钟。 （二）试卷结构 试卷分为第I 和第 II 两卷。第I 卷包含单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解和补全对话等部分，为 客观性试题。 第 II 卷包含阅读回答问题（或英译汉） 部分，为主观性试题。5PCzVD7H5PCzVD7H5PCzVD7H 具体的题型、题量、分值为： 部分题型题量分值 I 单项填空15 30 分 I
2、I 完形填空10 30 分 III 阅读理解15 45 分 IV 补全对话5 20 分 V 阅读并回答问题5 25 分 V 英译汉5 25 分 注 : 第 V 部分（阅读回答问题、英译汉）为替换题型，每年度试卷将只选其中一种题型。 （三）题型说明 3 / 45 1单项填空 该部分为单项选择题；每题在一或两句话中留出空白，要求考生根据特定的语境、语法和词汇 知识选出一项可填入句中空白处的最佳选项。jLBHrnAIjLBHrnAIjLBHrnAI 2完形填空 该部分为单项选择题；为考生提供一篇200 词左右的英语短文，文中留出10 个空白，文后为每 个空白处留有四个可供选择的词或词组，要求考生在通
3、读全文、领会大意的基础上，从备选词或词 组中选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。补全后的短文应用词准确、语意连贯、结构完整。 xHAQX74JxHAQX74JxHAQX74J 3阅读理解 该部分为单项选择题；试卷呈现A、B、C 三篇短文，每篇文长在200250 词左右。短文后设 5 个 问 题 ， 每 个 问 题 有 四 个 备 选 答 案 ， 要 求 考 生 根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 选 出 一 个 正 确 答 案 。 LDAYtRyKLDAYtRyKLDAYtRyK 4补全对话 该部分为集库式选择题。可有两种考查形式。每年度试卷只选一种。 形式一：向考生提供一段不完整的对话，对话中留出
4、5 个空白，要求考生根据交际情境和相关 交 际 原 则 ， 从 备 选 的7 个 选 项 中 选 出5 个 最 恰 当 、 得 体 的 句 子 ， 将 对 话 补 充 完 整 。 Zzz6ZB2LZzz6ZB2LZzz6ZB2L 形式二：向考生提供五段简短对话，每段对话中留出1 个空白，要求考生根据每段对话的交际 情境和相关交际原则，从备选的7 个选项中选出5 个最佳选项，将每段对话补充完整。 dvzfvkwMdvzfvkwMdvzfvkwM 5阅读回答问题 该部分为主观性试题；为考生提供一篇200 词左右的短文，文后设5 个问题，要求考生在阅读 理解短文内容的基础上，按照题目要求用英语回答问
5、题，完成任务。rqyn14ZNrqyn14ZNrqyn14ZN 6英译汉 该部分为主观性试题；为考生提供一篇200 词左右的短文，要求考生在阅读理解文章内容的基 础上将文内5 处画线的短语或句子翻译成通顺的汉语。EmxvxOtOEmxvxOtOEmxvxOtO （四）试题难易比例 4 / 45 较容易题约 70% 中等难度题约 20% 较难题约 10% 四、参考书目 天津市高职院校春季招收中职毕业生考试辅导丛书英语复习指南 ，天津市教育招生考试 院组编，天津人民出版社，2016 年版。SixE2yXPSixE2yXPSixE2yXP 五、典型题示例 . 单项填空：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以
6、填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tom often closes his eyes _ he is thinking hard. 6ewMyirQ6ewMyirQ6ewMyirQ A. as B. since C. though D. when 答案 : D 2. China is the place _ silk was first made. A. where B. how C. when D. who 答案 : A 3. Because of the heavy rain, the game was _ for a few days.kavU42VRkavU42VRkavU42VR A.
7、put out B. put off C. put up D. put away 答案 : B . 完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a dog called Blackie which they were very fond of, but they could not take him with them. So they had to look for a good place to leave him in 1 th
8、ey were away. At last they found a place which looked after dogs when their 2 were away. They took Blackie there just before they 3 for their holiday, and sadly said good-bye to him. y6v3ALoSy6v3ALoSy6v3ALoS At the 4 of their holiday, they got back to England very late at night. They thought the pla
9、ce where Blackie was staying might be 5 at that hour, so they decided to wait until the next morning before going to get him back. M2ub6vSTM2ub6vSTM2ub6vST 5 / 45 The next morning Mr. Brown drove off happily to 6 Blackie. When he arrived home with the dog, he said to his wife, “ Do you know, dear, I
10、 don t think Blackie have 7 his stay very much. He barked all the0YujCfmU0YujCfmU0YujCfmU 8 home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something. ” eUts8ZQVeUts8ZQVeUts8ZQV Mrs. Brown looked at the dog 9 and then answered, “ You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. B
11、ut he wasn t telling you that he hadn t enjoyed his stay. He was only 10 sQsAEJkWsQsAEJkWsQsAEJkW that you were bringing the wrong dog home. This isn t Blackie. ” GMsIasNXGMsIasNXGMsIasNX 1Asince Bbecause Cwhile Dalthough 2Aowners Bfriends Ctrainers Dparents 3Aleft Bwaited Capplied Dpay 4Amiddle Bbe
12、ginning Cbreak Dend 5Aopen Bnoisy Cclosed Dclean 6Aask Bthink Csend Dcollect 7Aenjoyed Badmired Crespected Dhated 8Aday Bway Ctime Droad 9Aquickly Bpolitely Ccarefully Drudely 10A thinking Bcomplaining Cguessing D jokingTIrRGchYTIrRGchYTIrRGchY 答案： 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B7
13、EqZcWLZ7EqZcWLZ7EqZcWLZ . 阅读理解：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.lzq7IGf0lzq7IGf0lzq7IGf0 The child s mother was very much pleased and call
14、ed on the doctor to thank him for what he had done for her child. “ Doctor,” she said, “ you have saved my little son. I don t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone was not enough to repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands as a gift to express my thanks . I hope
15、 you will accept it.” zvpgeqJ1zvpgeqJ1zvpgeqJ1 The doctor stood up and said coldly, “ Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt that she could 6 / 45 not reply for a moment. Then sh
16、e said quietly, “ Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is? ” NrpoJac3NrpoJac3NrpoJac3 “ Fifty pounds ,” he answered. The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse i
17、nto her handbag and, saying good-bye to the doctor, went out of the room. 1nowfTG41nowfTG41nowfTG4 1. The lady was thankful to the doctor because _. fjnFLDa5fjnFLDa5fjnFLDa5 A. he had saved her life B. he often called on her C. he had lent her some money D. he had saved her son s life 2. The doctor
18、refused the lady s purse because he thought _.tfnNhnE6tfnNhnE6tfnNhnE6 A. the purse was too good for him B. the lady didn t pay him the fee C. the lady was not kind to him D. the purse was not beautiful 3. How did the lady feel after hearing the doctor s words? HbmVN777HbmVN777HbmVN777 A. Worried. B
19、. Interested. C. Frightened. D. Shocked. 7 / 45 4. The money in the purse was _. A. much more than the medical fee B. not enough for the medical fee C. less than 200 pounds D. more than 200 pounds 5. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end? V7l4jRB8V7l4jRB8V7l4jRB8 A. Sorry and worried. B.
20、 Regret and proud. C. Sorry and regret. D. Excited and proud. 答案： 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C . 补全对话 形式一： A: Hello! This is Linda speaking. B: Hello, Linda, this is Chris, 1 ? A: Yes, why? B: There s a good concert, and I ve got two tickets. 2 . 83lcPA5983lcPA5983lcPA59 A: That s great! Well, 3 ? B: 7
21、o clock. But 4 ? A: OK. I think I can make it. B: After the concert, we ll go to a restaurant for supper, 5 ?mZkklkzamZkklkzamZkklkza 8 / 45 A: Wonderful! Why don t we go to a Chinese restaurant? AVktR43bAVktR43bAVktR43b B: Why not? OK, see you Friday. A: See you then. Bye! A. I wonder if you can go
22、 with me B. shall we C. which one do you prefer D. I d like to go to a concert E. are you free this Friday evening F. what time does it begin G. how about meeting at the entrance at 6:45 答案： 1. E 2. A 3. F 4. G 5. B 形式二： A.It s too much B.Oh, pretty good C.He is not in D.The same to you E.I used to
23、love this F.Frankly speaking G.It s a pleasure 1. A: Hi, Rita. How are you? B: _. I got a nice part-time job last week. 2. A: Thank you very much for taking care of my mom. ORjBnOwcORjBnOwcORjBnOwc B: _. 3. A: Some young men are crazy about rock and roll. How about you? 2MiJTy0d2MiJTy0d2MiJTy0d B: _
24、, I think it s terrible. 4. A: Have a nice weekend. B: Thank you. _. 5. A: Could I see Dr. Brown, please? 9 / 45 B: I m sorry. _. 答案： 1. B 2. G 3. F 4. D 5. C . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Often a bad dream had a happy ending. And that s what happened to a beautiful black girl, Patricia Chance. Last Saturday
25、 Patricia was getting ready to take off from Kennedy Airport. She was flying to Spain and study there. She had spent many hours making her own clothes and saving pennies to buy shoes, books, and other things she needed. She and a friend stopped a taxi at the door of her home. They loaded the taxi wi
26、th everything she was taking with her. Then they made a mistake. They left the taxi waiting while they went back upstairs for final good-byes. When they returned, the taxi was gone. All Miss Chance had was her air ticket to Spain. Everything else had been stolen by the taxi driver. People in Harlem
27、heard what had happened. Immediately Miss Chance had four new suitcases, new clothes, and many other things. People who cared had given the bad dream a happy ending.gIiSpiuegIiSpiuegIiSpiue 1.In which city did the story happen? 答案： The story happened in Harlem. 2. Why did Patricia Chance and her fri
28、end go upstairs? uEh0U1YfuEh0U1YfuEh0U1Yf 答案： To say good-bye /For final good-byes. 3. What did Miss Chance have when she found the taxi was gone?IAg9qLsgIAg9qLsgIAg9qLsg 答案： Her air ticket to Spain. 4. What mistake did Patricia Chance and her friend make? WwghWvVhWwghWvVhWwghWvVh 答案： Neither of the
29、m stayed in the taxi. 5.What was the happy ending of Patricia s bad dream? 答 案 ： People in Harlem gave her four new suitcases, new clothes, and many other things.asfpsfpiasfpsfpiasfpsfpi . 英译汉 : 阅读下面短文并将画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。 In every country of the world, there are people who like to collect stamps. Young p
30、eople and old people, presidents and kings collect stamps. It is one of the most popular hobbies in the world. ooeyYZTjooeyYZTjooeyYZTj Stamp collecting started soon after the first stamp was made. Stamp collectors soon began trading stamps with each other. They began to buy and sell the ones that w
31、ere hard to find.BkeGuInkBkeGuInkBkeGuInk 10 / 45 Many people collect only stamps with pictures of other places.Some collect stamps that come from only one country. Others collect stamps that show only birds or animals. You might collect only stamps that are all the same color.PgdO0sRlPgdO0sRlPgdO0s
32、Rl No matter what kind of stamps you collect, stamp collecting can be fun.3cdXwckm3cdXwckm3cdXwckm 答案： 1这是世界上最流行的爱好之一。 2第一枚邮票出现后不久，邮票收藏就开始了。 3他们开始购买、销售很难找到的邮票。 4有些人只收集一个国家的邮票。 5无论你收集什么种类的邮票，集邮都是很有意思的事。 11 / 45 附录 I. 语音项目表 1. 基本读音 （1）26 个字母读音 （2）英语国际音标符号的读音 （3）基本元音和辅音的读音 （4）单词的基本读音规则 2.重音 （1）单词重音 （2）
33、句子重音 12 / 45 3.意群和语句的读音 （1）连读和失去爆破 （2）语调与节奏 II. 语法项目表 1. 名词 普通名词、专有名词 名词复数形式的构成及用法 不可数名词 不可数名词数量表示法 名词所有格 2. 代词 人称代词的主格和宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 指示代词 不定代词 疑问代词 关系代词 连接代词 “it”的用法（非人称代词、形式主语、形式宾语及在强调句型中的用法） 3. 数词 基数词和序数词的构成及其基本用法 13 / 45 时间、年代、年龄表示法 4. 介词和介词短语 5. 冠词 6. 连词 7. 形容词 形容词比较级和最高级的构成及基本句型 形容词
34、比较级前的修饰语用法 8. 副词 9. 动词 （1）系动词 （2）行为动词 （3）助动词 （4）情态动词 10. 时态 （1）一般现在时 （2）一般过去时 （3）一般将来时 （4）现在进行时 （5）现在完成时 11. 被动语态 （1）一般现在时 （2）一般过去时 （3）一般将来时 14 / 45 12. 非谓语动词 （1）动词不定式 （2）动词的 -ing 形式 （3）动词的 -ed 形式 13. 句子种类 （1）陈述句 （2）疑问句 （3）祈使句 （4）感叹句 14. 简单句句子成分与基本句型 15. 并列复合句 16. 主从复合句 （1）宾语从句 （2）状语从句 （3）定语从句 （4）主语
35、从句 （5）表语从句 17. 直接引语与间接引语 18. 构词法 （1）合成法 （2）派生法 III 交际功能项目表 15 / 45 1. 问候与道别（ Greeting and saying goodbye） 2. 引荐与介绍（ Introducing oneself and others ） 3. 感谢与道歉（ Expressing thanks and making apologies） 4. 预约与邀请（ Making appointments and invitations ） 5. 祝愿与祝贺（ Expressing wishes and congratulations） 6. 求
36、助与提供帮助（Asking for and offering help ） 7. 赞同与反对（ Expressing agreement and disagreement） 8. 接受与拒绝（ Accepting and rejecting ） 9. 劝告与建议（ Giving advice and making suggestions ） 10. 表扬与鼓励（ Praising and encouraging） 11. 指令与要求（ Giving instructions and making requests ） 12. 禁止与警告（ Prohibiting and warning ） 1
37、3. 询问与提供信息（Seeking and offering information ） 14. 情感表达（ Expressing feelings and emotions） 15. 讨价还价（ Bargaining ） IV 话题项目表 1. 个人与家庭（ Personal information and family ） 个人信息、亲友、友谊、家庭活动 2. 学校生活（ School life ） 校园设施、校园活动、老师与学生、课程 3. 日常生活（ Daily life ） 文明礼仪、饮食、购物、天气、服装、广告 16 / 45 4. 休闲娱乐（ Leisure and enter
38、tainment） 运动、音乐、电影、游戏、兴趣、爱好 5. 健康（ Health） 疾病、就医、健身 6. 居住环境（ Living environment ） 社区、安全、家居、公共设施 7. 出行（ Travel） 旅游、交通、问路、预订 8. 科学技术（ Science and technology） 网络、通讯、传播 9. 工作（ Work ） 职业、计划、求职、生涯规划 10. 节日与习俗（ Festivals and customs） 中外节日、风俗习惯 V词汇表 本表共收1800 余词（含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇）。 标*号的单词要求考生理解其基本词义；其余单词
39、要求考生在识记的基础上能够灵活加以运用。 A a（an）art. ability n. able a. *aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad. accept v. accident n. account n. accountant n. ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n. actor n. actress n. 17 / 45 actually ad. ad（=advertisement
40、） n. add v. addition n. address n. *admire v. adult n. *advanced a. advice n. advise v. afraid a. Africa n. African n. & a. after prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. agency n. agent n. ago ad. Agreement n. ahead ad. aid n. & v. aim n. & v. air n. airline n. airport n. album n.
41、alike a. & ad. alive a. all a.，ad.& pron. allow v. almost ad. alone a. along ad. & prep. aloud ad. already ad. also ad. although conj. always ad. am/a. m.，AM/A. M. n. America n. American n. & a. among prep. *ancient a. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a. & pron. answer n. & v. any pro n. & a. an
42、ybody（=anyone） pron. anything pron. anyway ad. *anywhere ad. appear v. *application n. apply v. appointment n. April n. area n. arm n. army n. around ad. & prep. arrive v. art n. artist n. as ad.，conj. & prep. Asia n. Asian n. & a. ask v. asleep a. assistant n. at prep. ATM n. attend v. attract v. a
43、udience n. August n. aunt n. Australia n. & a. Australian n. automatic a. autumn n. available a. avoid v. away ad. B baby n. back ad.& a. 23 / 45 backache n. background n. bad a. badly ad. bag n. bake v. bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n. *band n. bank n. bar n. *baseball n. basic a. basket n.
44、basketball n. bathroom n. be（am，is，are）v. *beach n. beautiful a. become v. bed n. bedroom n. beef n. beer n. before prep.， ad. & conj. beginning n. *behavior n. behind prep. & ad. believe v. bell n. belong v. below prep. beside prep. besides prep. & ad. best a.& ad. better a. & ad. between prep. bey
45、ond prep. big a. bike（=bicycle）n. bill n. birthday n. blackboard n. block n. blog n. blood n. blow v. blue n. & a. boat n. *boil v. bone n. book n. & v. *bookcase （ =bookshelf ） n. boring a. born a. boss n. both a. & pron. bottle n. bottom n. bowl n. box n. boy n. brain n. branch n. brave a. bread n
46、. break n. & v. breakfast n. breathe v. bridge n. brief a. bright a. bring v. Britain n. British n. & a. broad a . *broadcast v. brother n. brown n. & a. brush n. & v. budget n. build v. building n. burn v. bus n. business n. businessman n. busy a. but conj. & prep. buy v. 24 / 45 by prep. bye int.
47、C caf （=cafeteria）n. cake n. *calendar n. call n. & v. camera n. camp n. & v. can v. & n. Canada n. Canadian n. & a. cancel v. cancer n. *candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n. car n. card n. care n. & v. career n. careful a. carry v. cart n. cartoon n. case n. cash n. & v. cat n. catch v. *celebr
48、ate v. cell n. center n. central a. century n. certainly ad. chain n. chair n. chairman n. *challenge n. *champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. chef n. chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n. chief a. & n. child n. childhood n. China n. Chinese n. & a.
49、chocolate n. choice n. choose v. Christmas n. church n. *cigarette n. cinema n. circle n. & v. citizen n. city n. claim v. class n. classic a. classroom n. clean v. & a. clear a. clerk n. clever a. *climate n. climb v. *clinic n. clock n. close v.，a. & ad. clothes n. cloud n. cloudy a. club n. coach n. coal n. coast n. coat n. coffee n. coin n. cold a. collect v. college n. 14 / 45 color n. comfortable a. comment n. *commi