贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题试题.pdf

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1、1 贵阳市初中毕业生学业 (升学)考试试题卷英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1. 本试卷共8 页,共 8 个大题,满分150 分,答题时间120 分钟,考试形式为闭卷。 2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。 第 I 卷 ( 选择题,共100 分 ) 第一大题听力( 共五节,满分30 分) 第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。读一遍。( 共 6 小题;每小题1 分,满分6 分) 第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。读一遍。( 共 6 小题;每小题1 分,满分6 分) 7.A.Im fine. B.OK, mom. C.Its re

2、d. 8.A.Its Monday. B.Its sunny. C.Its May 1lth. 9.A.Sure. B.Me too. C.Thanks. 10. A.Shes Carla. B.Carla has long hair. C.It must be Carlas. I1.A.Mapo tofu, please. B.Its delicious. C.About one spoon. 12.A.I can draw. B.The chess club. C.Sorry,Ms. Clark. 2 第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。( 共 6 小题;每小题1 分,满分

3、6 分) 13. Joys father will get a on Fathers day. A.tie B.camera C.jacket 14. Amy is going to in Guizhou. A.travel with her cousin. B.visit her cousin. C.look after her cousin. 15. The show will start at . A.7:05 B.7:20 C.7:55 16. The bookstore is on A.Queen Street B. Green Street. C. Center Street 17

4、. The two speakers are talking in a A.movie theater B. clothes store C.childrens hospital 18. The probable relationship between the two speakers is“”. A.husband and five B.doctor and patient C.taxi driver and passenger 第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读两遍。( 共 6 小题 : 每小题1 分,满分6 分) 19.A.Plastic. B.Silk. C.Cotton.

5、20.A Four. B.Three. C.Two. 21.A.Its boring. B.Its pretty good. C.Its difficult. 22.A.Hes short and thin. B.Hes tall and strong.C Hes tall and thin. 23.A.She has a fever. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a tooth. 24.A.By making cards. B.By reading aloud. C.By writing diaries. 第五节根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项,读三

6、通。( 共 6 小题 : 每小题1 分,满分6 分) 25.A.Canada. B.Germany. C.Australia. 26.A.He was nervous. B.He was ill. C.He was excited. 3 27.A.At6:30. B.At8:30. C.At9:30. 28.A.Lots of fish. B.Pretty flowers. C.Colorful birds. 29.A.On the beach. B.At the school. C.On the boat. 30.A Its wonderful. B.Its tiring. C.Its da

7、ngerous. 第二大题单项填空( 共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 从每题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new. A. B.a C.the 32. “Dad, my bike is broken. I use yours?” “Sure!Its in the backyard.” A.Must B.Should C.May 33.The Peoples Republic of China was founded O

8、ctober 1st , 1949. Well celebrate its 70th anniversary this year. A.in B.on C.at 34. Volunteering the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference. A.make B.makes C.was making 35. Wang Yangming is a great educationalist developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen. A which B.what C.who 36.T

9、o live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave the room. A.to turn off B.turning off C.not to turn off 37. “Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?” 4 “Yes. I watch every we.” A.one B.it C.them 38.The UN set October 1 6th as World Food Day to tell people to value food c

10、are more about the hunger problem. A.but B.so C.and 39.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot. A.will be built B.should be built C.was built 40.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn something and have fun. A.the most important B.im

11、portant C. more important 41.Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue.It 0ne of Chinas national treasures. A.becomes B.became C.has become 42.There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the month of the year. A.Third B.fourth C.fifth 43. “Yan Ning is one o

12、f 25 foreign associates(院士 ) in the US National Academy of Sciences. ” “ excellent she is!” A.What an B.What C.How 44.Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking.He is thinking about . A.how he can make it B.how can he make it C.how will he make it 45.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we kee

13、p playing with phones. A.though B.unless C.if 5 第三大题情景交际( 共两节,满分10 分 ) 第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。( 共 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 46.What will the future be like? A.Fifteen dollars. 47.How much are these socks? B.She has big eyes. 48.Could I go out for dinner today? C.That should be OK. 49.The Great Wall is really

14、 fantastic D.Yes, shes very nice. 50.Is your sister as friendly as you, Ann? E.I do agree. Ive been there. F.There will be world peace. 第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话,选项中有一项为多余选项。( 共 5 小题;每小题1 A:Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. B: 51 A:It was great! You know,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so sh

15、e took me there. 52 B:Did you understand the opera? A:No,it was difficult to understand the words. 53 B:How long did you stay? A: We planned to watch for an hour,but in the end,we stayed for three hour. B: 54 6 A:Yes,it was interesting-thats the main thing. 55 I heard that the teahouse was named aft

16、er Lao She. B:Yes,Hes a great writer. Hes especially famous for his play Teahouse. 第四大题完形填空( 共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 A Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some 56 to help solve problem. First , make a list of the thing

17、s you and your parents 57 about most.With each of these things,try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require 58 to go your way.You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Second,talk to your parents when it is convenient for t

18、hem. Remember that to work long hours and this can make them 59 ,so be patient with them. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you 60 them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once 61 like you, so they understand your situation be

19、tter than you expect. Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their 62 . Part of growing up is learning to live A. How was it? B. Did you enjoy it? C. But we couldnt understand it D. We drank tea and watched an opera 7 with thes

20、e kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another persons way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. 56.A.abilities B.suggestions C.tasks 57.A.disagree B.worry C.talk 58.A.everything B.nothing C.something 59.A.excited B.angry

21、C.tired 60.A.order B.expect C.invite 61.A.young B.brave C.confident 62.A.reasons B.hobbies C.secrets B A boy named Jack was well-down in his hometown because he couldnt hear anything.He was born deaf. Although people 63 him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other c

22、hildren worried they might 64 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby. However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jacks birthday, everyone in town would 65 earplugs(耳塞 )so that they couldnt hear anything either. T

23、his day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you cant hear anything. They also 66 that Jack had many skills. On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person People saw a whole 67 side of him. They paid more attention to what he sai

24、d. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 68 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was 69 just like any other little boy. On the Day of Si

25、lence, people came to know Jacks true 70 . They learned that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways-we are still 8 mostly the same in our hearts and minds. 63.A.missed B.liked C.refused 64.A.lose B.control C.hurt 65.A.wear B.buy C.bring 66.A.promise B.imagined C.lear

26、ned 67.A.new B.wrong C.crazy 68 A.choice B.problem C.chance 69.A.hardly B.partly C.really 70.A.friend B.nature C.level 第五大题阅读理解( 共两节,满分30 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题2 分,满分20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B 、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项 A Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should kno

27、w how to behave in different situations around the world. Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if youre travelling in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point your feet at people.

28、 When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket。 In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in

29、South America people 9 usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, its rude to interruptJapanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking. In restaurant

30、s in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, its OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustnt do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia-thats bad luck. When youre travelling in

31、 Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab familys home, dont admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present. With so much to think about, its not surprising that many peo

32、ple prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home. 71.Which of the following statements is TRUE ? A.We can admire anything valuable in an Arab familys home. B.In China,people cannot smoke before other people finish eating. C.In Russia,its impolite to shake

33、hands with people in a doorway. 72. What does the underlined word“interrupt“mean in Chinese? A.跟随 B.打断 C.附和 73.What is the correct order of the subheadings( 小 标 题 )from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5? Eating out In the home Body language Face-to-face communication A. B. C. 74.What does the writer want t

34、o tell us? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Where there is a will, there is a way. 10 C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 75.What is the best title for the passage? A.Culture Shock B.Table Manners C.Public Rules B What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to giv

35、e their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow. When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per ho

36、ur, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must exp

37、ect if flying cars become a reality. Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models

38、 of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive. So in the fut

39、ure, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although 11 there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people. 76.What is the passage mainly about? A.Environmental protectio

40、n. B.The world of tomorrow. C.Advantages of technology. 77.What do we learn from the passage? A.Some people think technology development may bring new problems B.3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap. C.The flying cars wont bring air traffic jam even when they be

41、come popular. 78.What is the correct structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1) 79.What does the underlined word“they “ refer to? A.Car companies. B.3D print. C. Body parts. 80.We can infer that the writer about the future life with technology. A.doesnt care B.feels hopeful C.feels disappointed 第二节 (

42、共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选 项。 How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise? 81 For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It als

43、o improves 12 your sleep quality. Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 82 This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to cons

44、ume (消耗 )our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 83 Exercise can be expensive, but it doesnt have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 84 It can also be very social. If you dont want to spen

45、d any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. 85 You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve f

46、amily members and friends. In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier. 第卷 ( 非选择题,共50 分 ) A.Try getting a group of friends or family together. B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road. C.Regular ac

47、tivity benefits your health in many ways. D.You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit. 13 第六大题基础知识与运用 ( 共两节,满分10 分) 第一节根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。( 共 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 86.Nothing is a waste if we have a create)mind. 87.The best things in life (be) free, like smiles, love and good memories. 88.The (able)wont feel that lonely

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