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1、1 2017-2018 新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新） Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结 : 1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to ， .的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up
2、 (在词典中等 )查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of 的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意 关注 19.connect with 把联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心 担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher f
3、or help 向老师求 助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so that 如此以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对感兴趣40.
4、get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此 互相44.instead of 代替 而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事 是的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth ？做某事怎么 样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近， the+比较近 越，就越 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doi
5、ng sth 害怕做某 事 2 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（ 瞄准） 射 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are de
6、licious! 一短语归纳 1.put on 增加（体重）发胖2.care about 关心 在乎 3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only but also不 但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放 9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国 春节 11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像 13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以
7、的形状 15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向 17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来 19.as a result 结果 因此20.mother s day 母亲节 21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考 23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要 性 25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境 中 27.between and 在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟
8、节 29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢 31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似 33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节 35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊 37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上 39.one ，the other一个，另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节 41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某
9、人 43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心 3 45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开 始 二用法集萃 1.感叹句式一： What+ （a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他） ！ 多么 的 感叹句式二： How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ 多么！ 2.in+时间段在后 3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式 之一 7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（ to do sth）做某事是
10、8.what think of？认为 怎 么样？ 9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是 11.warn sb （not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉 某人做某事 13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答 应做某事 三语法全解 1.宾语从句 一连词 a.陈述语序 (that) b.一般疑问句 (if 或 whether) c.特殊疑问句 (5w,1h)二陈述语 序三.时态 可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词： say, think,
11、insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等 例：I don t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? 注
12、意：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意 思是否定时，常把 否定转移 至主句表示。 例：I don t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意：由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句， 实际上是一 般疑问句演变而来的 ,意思是 “ 是否” 。 例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时， 从句 也用一
13、般现在时态。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感叹句结构（ P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！ 例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 练习 4 a. 将下列句子改为感叹句 It s a nice dress. They are lovely animals. It s bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a ver
14、y careful student. unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 一短语归纳 1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B在 a和 b 之间 3.on one s / the way to 在去的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍 5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to 盼望 期待 7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些 杂志 9.get some information about 获取有关
15、的一些信息 10.turn leftright 向左 向 右 转 11.go past 经过 路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿 13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的 情况下 15.on time 准时按时16.get to 到达 17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one s / the right 在右边 e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心 21.the corner of. 的角落 /拐角处22.lead into 导入引入 二.用法
16、集萃 1not until直到猜 You never know until you try something. 2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧！ 3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事 而感谢某 5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼 望做某事 7. It seems (that) It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 8. Could you please tell m
17、e. ? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 9.take的用法 take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝） take notes做笔记 take ones temperature ( 测量 ） It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要） I ll take this coat.（=buy 购买） take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取） take a train to Ch
18、ongqing （ 乘坐 ） take off（ 脱下） 5 10.turn 的用法 turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。 at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一短语归纳 1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付 3.be proud of 为骄傲 ，感到自豪4.take pride in 为 感到
19、自豪 5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地 7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受， 占用 9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧 11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑 13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队 15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决 定 17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管 19.pay attention to 对注
20、意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去 的几年里 21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红 23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心 25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极 少数的 27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直 总是 29.be interested in 对感兴趣30.change one s life 改变某人 的生活 31.take care of 照顾32.one of , 之一 二用法集萃 1.used t
21、o do sth 过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做 某事 3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6 7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备 做某事 9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事 11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12.decide to
22、 do 决定做某事 13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.Its hard to believe that 很 难相信 15.It +has+been + 一段时间 + since+从句自从以来已经有很多长时间了 16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某 人来说做某 18.take up doing sth 开始做某事 三语法全解 1. 辨析： used to do sth. 过去常常做 get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用于
23、做 （被动语态） be used by 由(被) 使用（被动语态） be us ed as 被当做使用（被动语态） be used for doing 被用于做 （被动语态） 例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. I m used to drinking a cup of water after meal. Hes been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used
24、to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth 有足够的 去做 例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. They did not consider whether they
25、 could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a price. （such和 so区别见 P110） 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child. 注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省
26、略了关系代词 that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。 4）the+序数词 +最高级 +N 第几（大 /长/高） One of the/ 形容词性物主代词 +Ns 谓语用三单 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in china. Mount Qomolangma i
27、s the first highest mountain around the 7 world unit5 What are the shirts made of ? 一短语归纳 1.be made of 由.制成的 (表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) 2.be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料） 3.be known for 以.闻名4.be used for 被用于 . 5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用.覆盖 7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand 用手 9.be good for 对有益10.
28、on the last friday of each month最后 一个星期五 11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造 高科技产品 13.the earths surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不 同种类的 15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如 17.according to 根据 按照18.ask for help 请求帮助 19.a symbol of 的象征20.put on 把放 在上 21.be used for 被用于做 22.good luck
29、 好运 23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在制造的 25.be famous for 以著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山 腰上 27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节 29.be from 来自30.turn into 把变 成 31.send out 放出32.in trouble 处于困境中 33.rise into 上升上涨34.paper cutting 剪纸 35.be used by 被 使用36.during the spring festiva
30、l 在春节期间 37.sky lanterns 孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界 二用法集萃 1. no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么 /什 么时候 /哪里” 8 2. it 放在 find / found 后做形式宾语的用法 3. It seems that + 从句“ 好像” 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买 某物 5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 7.want
31、to do sth 想做某事8.learn to do sth 学会 做某事 9.It takes + sb. + 一段时间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽 力做某事 10.辨析： be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料 be made in在.制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造 例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour. The paper is made from
32、wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China. 11. be famous for 以.闻名;为人知晓be known for 因.而闻名 be famous as作为.而闻名be known as作为.而闻名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china. China is famous for its tourism. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer. 12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sth be a
33、llowed to do sth 例：Please allow me to come in. My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only. 注意： allow 只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即 只可说 allow doing sth，不可说 allow to do sth. 13.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页） 结构： am/is/are+ 过去分词 Unit6
34、When was it invented ? 一短语归纳 1.Its my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+ 动词原形好像 做某事 3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about 想 到，考虑 5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life 在我的日常 生活中 7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地，意外 地 9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提到