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1、一般过去时专项练习题 一般过去时 四种用法 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。 例如： I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning. 我昨天早晨七点去上学。 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。 例如： She was not at home last night. 她昨晚八点没在家。 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作， 常和 often( 经常)、 always(总 是)、sometimes ( 有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。 例如： He often had lunch at school last month. 他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。 表示已故的
2、人所做的事情或情况。 例如： Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us. 巴金写了很多部小说。 四种时间状语 yesterday及相关短语。 yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午 / 下午/ 晚上。 “last+ 时间状语 ” 构成的短语。 last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/ 上个月/ 去年春天 / 去年。 “ 一段时间 +ago” 组成的短语。 three days ago 三天以前four years ago四年以前。 “ 介词+ 时间名词 ” 组成的短语。 in 1999 在 1999
3、 年；on the morning of December 25th 在 12 月 25 号早上。 四种谓语动词的表现形式 be 动词的过去式 was、were. 例如： She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。 行为动词的过去式，分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则 动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则： 1）直接在动词后加ed，例如： help-helped; want-wanted等； 2）以不发音的字母e 结尾时，去掉 e 加 ed (即直接加 d) , 例如： like-liked; use-used等； 3）以辅音字母 y 结尾时，把 y
4、 变成 i 再加 ed, 例如：carry-carried; study-studied等； 4）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如： stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我 们认真下工夫去记了， 例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。 连系动词的过去式。 例如： become-became She became angry. 她生气了。 情态动词的过去式 +动词原形。 例如： I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。 四种句式的构成 一般过去时态的肯
5、定句式 “ 主语+动词过去式 +其它” 例如： Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。 一般过去时态的否定句式 “ 主语+didn t+动词原形 +其它” 例如： Jenny didn t buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式 “ Did+主语+动词原形 +其它” 例如： Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？ 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 “ 疑问词+did +主语+动词原形 +其它” 例如： What did Jenny buy yeste
6、rday? 詹妮昨天买了什么？ 单选填空 ( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home. A. was left B. has left C. had left D. left ( ) 2. _ you _ me? I thought I _ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heard C. Have, called, have heard D. Were, call, heard ( ) 3. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didn t. A. Have, had
7、B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Had, had ( ) 4. As soon as he _, he _ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. had arrived, write ( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _ his way. A. lose B. had lost C. has lost D. lost ( ) 6. How long _ you _ here? A. did, study in B. ha
8、ve, study C. have studied D. has, studied ( ) 7. When _ Lee _ school this morning? A. had, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got to ( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I _ quite _ you. A. didn t, hearB. haven t, heard C. didn t, heardD. hadn t, heard ( ) 9. _ you _ at six o clock yesterday?
9、 A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 10.What did you see _? A. now B. every day C. since 1990 D. just now ( ) 11.He went into the room and _ the door. A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked ( ) 12. What _ you _ last week? I bought a bag. A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, bu
10、y D. do, bought ( ) 13. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, have D. Did, had ( )14.Did the thieves _ into the car? No, they_. A. fell, didntB. fall, did C. jump, didntD. jump, did ( ) 15. When did May come back from Hong Kong? She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come bac
11、k B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 16. _ she _ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys ( ) 17. He _ to the station this morning and was_ for the train. A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried,
12、 at time ( ) 18. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 19. Have you seen him today? Yes, I _ him this morning. A. has seen B. see C. will see D. saw ( ) 20. He _ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did 改错题 1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by b
13、us last week. 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasn t watch TV last night. 7. I didnt my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9. Who find it just now ? 10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom an
14、d Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 o clock last night. So I _ (get ) up late. 3.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese las
15、t year. 8.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. 11._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? We _ (get) to Beijing at
16、 9:00 in the evening. 13.What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14.Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15.There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17.There _ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1
17、940. ( be not) 18.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasn t there? 19.Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. When _ you _ (come) to China? - Last year. 21.Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22.Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23._ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24.How many people _ (be)
18、there in your class last term? 25.It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it. 27. He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk. 28. _ he _ (finish) his homework last night? 29. I_(be) tired yest
19、erday. 30. I _(gain ) Arts degree last year. 31. What _ you _ (do) last night? 32. My grandfather _ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998. 33. What _ he _ (do) yesterday? 34. Last week I _ (buy) a new bike. 35. He _ (be) here just now. 36. He _ (not find ) his key last night. 37. My father _ (drink
20、) a lot of wine yesterday. 38. _ you _ (finish) your homework yesterday? 39. I _ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning. 40. Her mother _ (not give) the girl any present. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 (A) Last year Mr. Smith _ (go ) to China and Japan. He _ (have) a wonderful time. He _ (do) a lot of different thin
21、gs and _ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _ (go) back to England, he _ (be) very tired. (B) A week ago, Kitty and Ben _ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _ (blow) lightly. The leaves _ (blo
22、w) slightly in the wind. They _ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind _ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _ (move) quickly. Leaves _ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben s kite _ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben _ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben _
23、(stay) at home. They _ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_ (fall) down. Ships and boats _ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up _ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.
24、 常用动词的过去式和过去分词 P.T. P.P. P.T. P.P. 1 cut cut cut 41 speak spoke spoken 2 shut shut shut 42 show showed shown 3 put put put 43 do did done 4 hit hit hit 44 blow blow blown 5 set set set 45 know knew known 6 read readred readred 46 throw threw thrown 7 meet metmet metmet 47 fly flew flown 8 sleep slep
25、t slept 48 draw drew drawn 9 spend spent spent 49 swim swam swum 10 hear heard heard 50 rise rose risen 11 find found found 51 set set set 12 get got got 52 begin began begun 13 light lit lit 53 hurt hurt hurt lighted lighted 54 is was been 14 say said said 55 are were been 15 bring brought brought
26、56 go went gone 16 buy bought bought 57 show showed shown 17 fight fought fought 58 do did done 18 think thought thought 59 blow blew blown 19 hold held held 60 know knew known 20 sit sat sat 61 throw threw thrown 21 make made made 62 fly flew flown 22 stand stood stood 63 draw drew drawn 23 tell to
27、ld told 64 swim swam swum 24 shine shone shone 65 rise rose risen 25 drink drank drunk 66 stir stirred stirred 26 drive drove driven 67 begin began begun 27 eat ate eaten 68 hurt hurt hurt 28 give gave given 69 break broke broken 29 go went gone 70 speak spoke spoken 30 come came come 71 wake woke w
28、oken 31 wear wore worn 72 rise rose risen 32 take took taken 73 come came come 33 see saw seen 74 fight fought fought 34 forget forgot forgotten 75 begin began begun 35 write wrote written 76 see saw seen 36 run ran run 77 come came come 37 ring rang rung 78 play played played 38 sing sang sung 79 study studied studied 39 ride rode ridden 80 try tried tried 40 wake woke woken 81 pay paid paid