《八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案.pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、第 1 页共 11 页 2019-2020 学年度 八年级（上） 期末英语试卷 满分： 150 分；考试时间： 120 分钟 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20 分） . 关键词语选择（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听 到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. artist B. hardest C. interest ( ) 2. A. small B. comes C. camels ( ) 3. A. at the weekend B. on the weekend C. on the weekda
2、y ( ) 4. A. early B. usually C. really ( ) 5. A. laughing B. thinking C. writing . 短对话理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 6. What s the matter with Amy? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a fever. ( ) 7.How does Mr. Smith
3、 go to work? A. By car B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 8.Where does Tom like to stay? A. At home B. In the nature. C. In the classroom. ( ) 9. How much bread does the boy need? A. Two slices of bread. B. Four slices of bread. C. Six slices of bread ( ) 10. When was Alan born? A. In 1997 B. In 1995 C. In
4、1992 ( ) 11. How many restaurants are there in the town? A. Four . B. Five. C. Six. ( ) 12. How was the talent show yesterday? A. Boring. B. Successful. C. Funny ( ) 13. What prize did Kate win? A. The prize for the funniest performer. B. The prize for the best performer. C.The prize for the most cr
5、eative performer. ( ) 14. How will the speakers go to that place? A. By bus. B.By train. C. By bike. ( ) 15. What does the boy think of the clothes in Sun Clothing Store? A. They are cheap and good. . B.They are beautiful but expensive. C. They are cheap but ugly. 第 2 页共 11 页 . 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
6、满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16 至 17 小题。 ( ) 16. When did Cathy start learning to play the violin? A. At the age of five. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of nine. ( ) 17. Who taught Cathy to play the violin? A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. He
7、r aunt. 听下面一段对话，回答第18 至 20 小题。 ( ) 18. When did Ben come back? A. This morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday morning. ( ) 19. When did Ben meet Michael Jordan? A. In a restaurant. B. At an aquarium. C. In a movie theater. ( ) 20. What did Ben get? A. Michael s autograph. B. Michael s shoes.
8、C. Michael s cap. . 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文， 短文后有五个问题。 请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( ) 21. How many friends come to Toby s party? A. Six . B. Seven . C. Nine . ( ) 22. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy () 23. When did the boy leave his home? A.
9、 At about 5:30. B. At about 6:00. C. At about 6:10. ( ) 24. What did the boy give Toby as his birthday gift? A. A piano. B. A CD. C. A Violin. ( ) 25. Who made the banana shakes? A. Toby . B. Toby s friend. C. Toby s mother. . 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅 填一词。短文读两遍
10、。 Information card Name: John Favorite subject: 26 Future job: to be a(n) 27 Chores: doing the 28 , sweeping the floor and making his bed. Opinions on cinemas: Happy town cinema has the best 29 ; Big Screen is the cheapest; Blue Sky Cinema has the most comfortable 30 第 3 页共 11 页 第二部分笔试部分（共六大题，满分120
11、分） . 单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )31.Today is May the fourth. It s _ unusual day for university student. A. a ; a B. an ; a C. an ; an D. a ; an ( )32. Do you know Neil Armstrong? Yes. He is the first man _ on the moon. A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walked
12、 ( )33.The cake looks _. Yes, and it tastes much _. A. well; good B. nice; better C. good; worse D. better; best ( )34. _ is it from your home to school? About 20 minutes ride. A.How long B. How often C. How many D. How far ( )35. Thanks for _ me _ your birthday party. A. invite; for B. invite; to C
13、. inviting; for D. inviting; to ( )36. Mr. Zhang usually goes to work bus, but sometimes he goes to work foot. A. by; on B. on; by C. on; with D. with; on ( )37. -What do you think of the two backpacks? - of them are very nice. A.Every B. All C. Each D. Both ( )38. There a football match between Cla
14、ss 1 and Class 3 tomorrow. A . is going to B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is going ( )39. I _ the school sports meeting but won nothing. A.joined B. join in C. take part in D.took part in ( )40.The boy is too busy _ his father because he is busy _ for the exams. A.writing to, studying B. t
15、o write to, study C. to write to, studying D. writing to, study ( )41.Put the eggs and honey in the bowl , and_ A . mix them up B. mix up them C. mix it up D. mixes up it ( )42._ the rain, I didn t go to the beach on my last day off. A .As B. Before C. Because D. Because of ( )43.I don t like this p
16、air of glasses. Could you show me ? OK. Here you are. A. the other one B. other pair C. another one D. another pair ( )44.I was born _ May 5, 1986 A .of B. on C .at D in 第 4 页共 11 页 ( )45. When are you leaving for Shanghai? I m not sure _. A. yet B. still C. hardly D. always ( ) 46. -I don t know ho
17、w to start a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _ a word. - That s too bad! A. by B. with C. without D. on ( ) 47. How many eggs did the hen _ yesterday? Only one. A. send B. lie C. laid D. lay ( ) 48. Tom and me are both short,but he is _ of the two. A. tall B. tallest C. the taller D. the t
18、allest ( )49.-Why don t you go to Jason s? - Because it has clothes in town. A.good B. bad C. the worst D. the best ( )50.Could you please me Mary s phone number? I want to call her. A. to give B.give C.giving D.to giving . 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Do you
19、 feel tired and bored after a long term? Winter vacation is coming!Go on vacation! Go to 51 and interesting places! I m planning to take a vacation to Hainan Island(岛) first. I 52there are beautiful beaches there , so Im taking 53 or playing volleyball. Water there is great ！ I m going 54 in the sea
20、. Maybe I m staying there for a week. In the daytime, I m going sightseeing around the island. At night Im renting some 55 and watching them in the hotel. Then I decide to go to the countryside because it s quiet and 56. I can enjoy flowers and trees there. I can work with people there on the farm (
21、农庄). Theyre teaching me 57 to do farm work. And I m going to the mountains if there is 58 time. I have to wear sports 59 to walk in the mountains. I think I will have a good time in the countryside. Are you thinking about your vacation? Come on, the beauty of nature is 60 for you. Go start! ( ) 51.
22、A. same B. different C. traditional D. large ( ) 52. A. find B. see C. hear D. feel ( ) 53. A. walks B. exercise C. sports D. holidays 第 5 页共 11 页 ( ) 54. A. fishing B. swimming C. showering D. eating ( ) 55. A. TVs B. books C. clothes D. videos ( ) 56. A. ugly B. awful C. beautiful D. useful ( ) 57
23、. A. when B. how C. why D. where ( ) 58. A. much B. few C. little D. many ( ) 59. A. hat B. pants C. shoes D. jacket ( ) 60. A. asking B. leaving C. looking D. waiting (B) Mark Twain was a very famous American writer. He was good at telling 61 stories to make other people happy. But once somebody pl
24、ayed a joke on him. One day, Mark Twain was 62 to give a speech in a small town. After the speech, he met a young man at lunch. He heard that the young man had an uncle who never smiled (微笑) 63 laughed. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could make his uncle laugh. “ 64 your uncle
25、 to my speech this evening, ” said Mark Twain. “I ll tell some funny stories and Im 65 I can make him laugh.” That evening the young man came to Mark Twain s speech with his 66 . They sat in the first row (排) of the hall. Mark Twain told some funny stories and they made people in the hall laugh. But
26、 the young man s uncle didn t laugh. Mark Twain told the funniest stories he knew. But he still didn t laugh. At last, Mark Twain stopped. He felt very tired and discouraged ( 泄气的 ). He was very 67 at the man. Some days 68 , Mark Twain met a friend. He 69 him about his bad experience (经历) in the sma
27、ll town. “Oh,” said his friend, “I know what is the matter 70 that man. He has been deaf ( 聋的) for years.” ( )61. A. boring B.sad C. interesting D. difficult ( )62. A. taught B. invited C. helped D. worked ( )63. A. and B. but C. or D. for ( )64. A. Bring B. Put C. Give D. Ask ( )65. A. nice B. sure
28、 C. kind D. happy ( )66. A. friend B. uncle C. mother D. father ( )67. A. friendly B. active C. surprised D. strict ( )68. A. later B. after C. behind D. before ( )69. A. spoke B. talked C. told D. said ( )70. A. for B. about C. in D. with . 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容， 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
29、选项中有两项 第 6 页共 11 页 为多余选项。 A:Maria,_71_? B: I think a good friend is good at sports A:You mean he or she is athletic? B:Yes, And _72_ _He or she often makes me laugh A:Anything else? B:Er, I think _73_ A:I can t agree with you. l like to have friends_74_ B:Do you think a good friend should be popular
30、 in school,too? A:Well,_75_ A. who are different from me. B. how are you C. a good friend likes to do the same things as me D. that s not very important for me E. what is a good friend like F. you are right G. he or she is funny . 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) I
31、t was a cold winter. An eight-year-old boy got a gift from his grandfather. That was a very lovely little turtle ( 海龟). The boy was so happy to see the little turtle. He wanted to play with it very much. But the turtle retracted (缩) its head and feet into its shell. The boy wanted the turtle to come
32、 out of its shell, so he poked ( 捅) the turtle with a stick. But it didn t work. The turtle just stayed inside its shell. The boy was very angry. Grandfather saw that. He said to the boy, “Dont do it in that way. I have a good idea. Let me help you. ”Grandfather took the little turtle into his room
33、and put it near a warm fireplace (壁炉). After a few minutes, the little turtle got warm and showed its head and feet. To the boys surprise, the turtle went on his hand. “Sometimes, people are like this little turtle, ” his grandfather said. “So don t be so rude ( 粗鲁的 ). Be kind and friendly to them.”
34、 ( )76. The boy got a turtle from his grandfather at the age of _. A. five B. six C.eight D. seven 第 7 页共 11 页 ( )77. When the boy wanted to play with the turtle, it _. A. went into his grandfathers room B. played happily with him C. retracted its head and feet into its shell D. slept in its shell (
35、 )78. What did the grandfather do when he saw the boy poke the turtle? A. He became very angry. B. He laughed at the boy. C. He beat the boy. D. He told the boy what to do. ( )79. What did the grandfather do with the little turtle? A. He put the little turtle near a fireplace. B. He talked to the li
36、ttle turtle. C. He gave the little turtle some food. D. He put the little turtle in the water. ( )80. What can we learn from this story? A. One mustn t be rude to a turtle. B. One mustn t be angry with others. C. One must be rude to other people. D. One should be kind and friendly to others. (B) Kid
37、s in western countries often turn their parents kitchens into bakeries (面 包店). They like making many kinds of bread in different ways. Making bread looks simple, but its quite hard work! Making bread needs flour, water and yeast ( 酵母). First, you have to put flour into a bowl. Add some yeast. Next,
38、make a hole in the middle of the flour and add a little water. Now comes the hard part. Push the dough ( 生面团 ) down with your hands again and again until it is hard. This is very important. Then, put a dish over the dough and wait for it to rise. Its like magic! The dough will get much bigger becaus
39、e of the yeast. But you must press the dough back down again, pushing out the air. Finally, put the dough into the oven (烤箱). Bake it for about 15 minutes. When it s done, the bread is left to cool. Eat it with soup, or make a sandwich. Bread tastes better when you cook it yourself! ( )81. You need
40、_ ingredients to make bread. A. three B. two C. four D. five ( )82. Of all the steps of making bread, which is the hardest and most important? A. Add some yeast. 第 8 页共 11 页 B. Push the dough down with your hands until it is hard. C. Put the dough into the oven. D. Press the dough back down. ( )83.
41、What does the underlined word “bake” mean in Chinese? A. 烧烤B. 水煮C. 烘烤D. 清炖 ( )84. Which of the following is NOT true? A.You have to push out the air before putting the dough into the oven. B. Making bread isnt easy work. C. It takes about 15 minutes to bake the dough. D.If you add some water, the do
42、ugh will get much bigger. ( )85. What s the best title of the passage? A.The way to make bread B. Bread tastes good C. Kids in western countries D. Cooking is fun (C) George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When Ge orge was fourteen, he becam
43、e his fathers helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines( 发动机 ). And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every
44、day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteen birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented （发明） many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch o
45、r take trains from one place to another, well think of this great man-George Stephenson. ( )86.In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father? _. A. In 1798 B. In 1789 C. In 1795 D. In 1781 ( )87. He learned about the engine _ _. A. at lessons from a young teacher B. by taking it to pi
46、eces and studying each piece carefully C. through reading and writing D. by asking a lot of questions ( )88.He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he _ A. started to teach other workers B. became a good businessman C. became a good teacher D. became a good worker 第 9 页共 11 页 ( )89. _
47、 was invented by George Stephenson. A. The train B. The telephone C. The Car D. The computer ( )90. From this passage we know that George Stephenson was one of the greatest _ in the wor ld. A. teachers B. inventors C. learners D. workers (D) Today the children of this country at last returned to wor
48、k. After two months holiday pupils have started a new term. How many adults ( 成年人) get such a long holiday? Two or four weeks in the summer and public ( 公共的 ) holidays - thats all workingmen get. For most women, they are not lucky to have a holiday at all. Children dont need such a long holiday. In
49、term time they start work later and finish earlier than anyone else. In holidays most of them get bored ( 厌烦), and some get into trouble. What a waste! If their parents were given more free time instead, everyone would be happier. This is not just a national problem either - it is worldwide. Dates may be different from country to country, but the pa