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1、北航 15 年 6 月课程考试大学英语预备级1考核答案 1. Quite often after dinner, they （ ）music in a pub and （ ）home about midnight. A. are playing,are going B. will play,are going C. play,go D. played,went 正确答案： C 满分： 2 分 2. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination （ ）to fifteen. A. have increased B. has
2、 increased C. is increased D. are increasing 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 3. The prfessor prepares his lectures carefully before trying to carry （ ）in his class. A. it out B. out it C. them out D. out them 正确答案： C 满分： 2 分 4. We are looking forward （ ）each other next week. A. to see B. to seeing C. seeing D. see
3、正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 5. Someone was speaking there; the voice was familiar （ ）us. A. by B. to C. for D. with 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 6. No sooner had the thief disappeared into a side street （ ）. A. than the police arrived B. when the police arrived C. as the police arrived D. than police arrived 正确答案： A 满分： 2 分
4、 7. The city government must take action （ ） the increasing populating. A. to control B. controlling C. controls D. controlled 正确答案： A 满分： 2 分 8. （ ）, the children went to the park. A. It was a fine day B. Being a fine day C. It being a fine day D. Because the fine day 正确答案： C 满分： 2 分 9. Its really
5、hard for us to （ ）all poisonous gases. A. get rid to; B. get rid of C. get the rid D. give rid of 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 10. The garden requires（ ）. A. watering B. being watered C. to water D. having watered 正确答案： A 满分： 2 分 11. A: I like documentaries on TV . B: （ ）. A. So am I. B. So do I. C. So have I D.
6、 So did I 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 12. My car is not so fashionable as （ ） . A. hes B. he C. his D. she 正确答案： C 满分： 2 分 13. Grandma has no water, please（ ）some for her. A. take B. fetch C. catch D. bring 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 14. The World Trade Center is higher than （ ） I have ever seen during my visit. A. any bu
7、ildings B. any other buildings C. all the buildings D. all of buildings 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 15. This room （ ） in the building. A. is biggest than any other one B. is bigger than any other one C. is more bigger than any other one D. is bigger than any one 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 16. Madam Lee made the babysitter
8、（ ）the housework again. A. do B. to do C. Doing D. raised 正确答案： A 满分： 2 分 17. There is （ ）polluted water in the factory. A. lot B. much C. many D. plenty 正确答案： B 满分： 2 分 18. （ ）on the shelf was missing. A. One of the books B. One of the book C. None of book D. One of book 正确答案： A 满分： 2 分 19. The pic
9、ture reminds me （ ）the time we spent together in New York. A. of B. in C. for D. to 正确答案： A 满分： 2 分 20. I dont trust him at all. His smiles always make me （ ）. A. feeling sick B. be sick C. being sick D. sick 正确答案： D 满分： 2 分 1. Studies in advanced economies show, as one would expect, that for every
10、1,000 pounds increase in income there is, indeed, an increased sense of well-being ( 幸 福)-but only for the poorest fifth of the population. Beyond that, there is almost no increase in peoples satisfaction with their lives as income levels increase. In Australia, there is a slightly closer relation b
11、etween level of income and well-being, but in the US and England there is only an unimportant and irregular relationship. The rich are no happier than the middle classes and the upper middle class is no happier than the lower middle class. Beyond poverty or near-poverty levels of income, if money bu
12、ys happiness, it buys very little and often it buys none at all. This is strange because market economists report that the purpose of the market is to maximize the satisfaction of human wants. But they measure that satisfaction, called “utility ” , in a circular manner: satisfaction with something i
13、s revealed by the very fact that it was bought. Yet studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of well-being cannot be bought, such as a good family life, friendship, work satisfaction, and satisfaction with the uses of one s leisure. There is little relation between these things a
14、nd people s incomes. For many people security of income actually contribute more to measured well-being than does level of income. Most people believe that if they had 25 percent more income they would be much more satisfied with their lives, but those whose incomes are now at that higher level are
15、not more satisfied with their lives. Changes in income do briefly influence our sense of well-being, but even the happiness that comes with an increase in income does not last long. 1). According to the author, people from _ would feel happier if there is an income increase. A. upper middle class B.
16、 lower working class C. lower middle class D. upper rich class 正确答案： B 满分： 4 分 2). The author implies, but does not directly say, that market economists would NOT agree with one of the following suggestions. Which one? A. Income increase cannot bring about sense of happiness. B. Happiness can be bou
17、ght in a certain sense. C. Satisfaction of human demands can be met through purchases of goods. D. Markets can provide people with satisfaction and happiness. 正确答案： A 满分： 4 分 3). According to the passage, all of the following contribute more to the sense of happiness EXCEPT _. A. work satisfaction B
18、. work C. level of income D. good family life 正确答案： C 满分： 4 分 4). It can be inferred from the passage that in the author s opinion, sense of happiness is all of the following EXCEPT that _. A. it can vary from one social class to another B. it always changes with the increase in income C. it is rela
19、ted to many factors D. it cannot be increased easily 正确答案： B 满分： 4 分 5). What kind of relationship is the passage mainly discussing about? A. Income increase and sense of happiness B. Poverty and happiness C. Income and satisfaction D. Income increase and social classes 正确答案： A 满分： 4 分 2. We use bot
20、h words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language, so does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals
21、show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase
22、 like “he went pale and begin to tremble“ suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide“ is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese “ Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to u
23、nderstand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do. 1). A
24、ccording to the passage, _. A. we can hardly understand what peoples gestures mean B. we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gestures C. words can be better understood by older people D. gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can
25、 not 正确答案： B 满分： 4 分 2). Peoples facial expressions may be misunderstood because _. A. people of different ages may have different understanding B. people have different cultures C. people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different way D. people of different countries speak different l
26、anguages 正确答案： B 满分： 4 分 3). In the same culture, _. A. people have different ability to understand and express feelings B. people have the same understanding of something C. people never fail to understand each other D. people are equally intelligent 正确答案： A 满分： 4 分 4). From this passage, we can co
27、nclude _. A. words are used as frequently as gestures B. words are often found difficult to understand C. words and gestures are both used in expressing feelings D. gestures are more efficiently used than words 正确答案： C 满分： 4 分 5). The best title for this passage may be _. A. Words and Feelings B. Wo
28、rds, Gestures and Feelings C. Gestures and Feelings D. Culture and Understanding 正确答案： B 满分： 4 分 3. Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life. In some modern countries it has
29、for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of peopl
30、e with university degrees; they refuse to do what they think “low ” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a profess
31、or; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns. In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such
32、a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society. 1). The writer of the
33、 passage thinks that A. education can settle most of the world s problems B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world C. free education won t help to solve social problems D. all the social problems can t be solved by education 正确答案： D 满分： 4 分 2). The writer wants prove that A. our s
34、ociety needs all kinds of jobs B. our society needs free education for all C. a farmer is more important than a professor D. people with university degree refuse to do what they think “low” work 正确答案： A 满分： 4 分 3). According to the passage A. work with hands is dirty and shameful B. work with hands
35、is low work C. work with hands is the most important D. we cant regard work with hands as low work 正确答案： D 满分： 4 分 4). The purpose of education is A. to choose a system of education B. to prepare children mainly for their future work C. to let everyone receive education fit for him D. to build a per
36、fect world 正确答案： C 满分： 4 分 5). Which of the following statement is incorrect? A. Education is not an end, but a means to an end. B. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns. C. we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. D. Having food is more important than education. 正确答案： D 满分： 4 分 -END-