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1、试卷 如东县 2016届春季高考英语模拟试题( 有答案 ) 两部分 共 100分 第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence. A. permitting B. accepted C. admitted D. received 2. -Who do you think is to blame for th
2、e boys behavior, Mary or her parents? - We all think it is Mary as well as her parents that _ for their sons bad performance at school. A. are to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to be blamed D. is to blame 3. The singer is always very _ to the reaction of the audience when she gives a performance. A
3、. sentimental B. positive C. sensible D. sensitive 4. She and her roommate silently warred over matters _ from when the lights should be turned off to how the furniture should be arranged. A. ranging B. exchanging C. transforming D. varying 5. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only t
4、o the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared 6. I found him sitting in his chair, completely _ a magazine. A. absorbing B. being absorbed in C. absorbed in D. absorbing in 7. - If my sister goes to watch the singing competiti
5、on named I m a Singer next time, _. The competition is well organized. - _. A. so do I ; So is it B. so do I ; So it is C. so will I; So is it D. so will I ; So it is 8. Joining the firm as a clerk, Peter got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager. A. turned up B. brought up C. ended up D. showed up 9.
6、 Our goal is to make higher education available to anyone who is willing and capable _ their family background and financial situation. 试卷 A. apart from B. regardless of C. but for D. thanks to 10. People often have this belief _ development is bad for the environment, but this does not have to be t
7、rue. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 11. Riding a bicycle can be fun. But _ you ride a bike to work, and then there isn t one to ride home? A. how come B. what if C. no matter how D. wherever 12. My money is _, so I have to call my parents saying that I am missing them. A. run out B. using up C. r
8、unning out D. running out of 13. I would appreciate _ if you could pay it in cash. A. that B. it C. you D. one 14. The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes _ on the blackboard. A. focused B. to focus C. focusing D. being focused 15. - I think you should phone Jenny and _ her fo
9、r what you did. - No way. It is her fault. Ill never _ her for what she has done to my parents. A. apologize; forgive B. apologize to; forgive C. forgive; apologize D. apologize to; forgive 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Is the world really g
10、oing mad? 36_day I was sitting in a restaurant 37_ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 38_ to me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long 39_ the whole room was 40_ with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission(允许) to 41_ a window to stop myself
11、 42_! Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still cant walk down the street in any of the big cities without 43_ that people are 44_ from the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission( 废气排放 ) controls on all ca
12、rs and 45_ the public transport system( 公共交通体系 ) to encourage people to 46_ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 47_ when he climbs above the 试卷 smog layer(烟雾) and looks down 48_ it and thinks: “I m breathing that!” This kind of 49_ results fr
13、om the bad management of resources. Waste things can 50_ should, be treated properly. House building, road 51_, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 52_ created over millions of years. I would like to 53_serious studies done on a
14、ll these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 54_ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of countries in their natural 55_. 36.A.The other B. Another C. Every D. Each 37.A.reserving B. drinking C. having D. buying 38.A.seemed B. occurred C. appeared D. showed 39.A.
15、ago B. after C. before D. now 40.A.full B. filled C. arranged D. surrounded 41.A.break B. recover C. shut D. open 42.A.standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying 43.A.thinking B. convincing C. deciding D. learning 44.A.suffering B. existing C. resulting D. surviving 45.A.increase B. reduce C. improve D
16、. raise 46.A.put B. stop C. drive D. leave 47.A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited 48.A.on B. at C. from D. for 49.A.thought B. question C. pollution D. operation 50.A.but B. yet C. or D. and 51.A.work B. construction C. achievement D. setting 52.A.life B. mind C. humans D. plants 53.A.see B. look
17、 C. observe D. watch 54.A.fewer B. less C. more D. no 55.A.situation B. states C. soils D. Places 第三部分阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Computers are very important to modern lifeMany people think that in the future computers will be used in lots
18、 of everyday lifeIt is thought that we wont 试卷 have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computersThe Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy foodMost
19、 telephone calls will be made by computers, too Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating(交流)Others do not think that computers will replace （代替） our old ways Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using
20、computers, which will keep many different books in them at the same time We won t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved Computerized books will be used more and more While many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy It is also unlikely that many
21、people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendlyMaybe computers wont change these two habits 56.Which is the main idea of this passage? A. People like going shopping B. Reading books is important C. Computers are important D. Computer can be us
22、ed to play games 57.There will be no more books because_. A. There is no paper in the future. B. People dont like reading books. C. They are very expensive. D. We can read passages from computers. 58.Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can see films by computers. B. People all like to go shopping
23、by computers. C. We can t buy anything using computers. D. All the people like reading books from computers. 59. Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Computers can help us e-mail our friends. B. We can chat by using computers. C. Computers can help us make telephone calls. D.
24、We can listen to the music by computers. B 试卷 Every object tells a story. Even the most ordinary objects can present to us powerful images. Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so unusual. Such is the case with an old leather(皮革的) shoe in a museum in Alaska.
25、At first glance it does not look like much. It is a woman s shoe of a style popular in the 1890s. But what is unique(独特的) about this shoe is where it was found. It was discovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail used by the people seeking gold in Alaska. Who it belonged to or why it was left t
26、here is not known. Was it perhaps dropped by accident as the woman climbed up the 1500 stairs carved outface? Or did she throw away goods that she didnt need in order to travel lighter? Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever” made this trip hoping to become rich. Few of them understood that on their
27、way they would have to cross a harsh wildness. Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of hunger and exposure to the cold weather. The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them. This was thought to be enough for a person to survi
28、ve for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks, each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass. Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brave and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska. P
29、erhaps she had to turn back in defeat. No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century. 60. The ordinary womans leather shoe is considered unusual because _. A. it was an important clue to life in the past B. it was foun
30、d on a famous trail C. it at one time belonged to a VIP D. it was a fashionable shoe at that time 61. According to this passage, many people who went to Alaska _. A. eventually became rich B. brought with them many shoes C. had conflicts with the Eskimos D. were not properly equipped 62. The Canad i
31、an government made gold seekers bring one years supplies with them so that _. 试卷 A. they would not die of hunger and cold B. the army would have enough food for fighting a war C. they would change these goods with the Eskimos D. the supplies would make Alaska rich 63. No matter what happened to the
32、woman who owned the shoe, _. A. she must have lived a happy life B. she certainly dropped the shoe on purpose C. her adventurous spirit is definitely admired D. her other shoes were equally fashionable C Shakespeare s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares World Welcome to the world-famous house
33、where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeare s family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years. Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition
34、Shakespeares World ，a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare s period. Enjoy the traditional(传统的 )English garden, planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poe
35、ts works. The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes Walk) The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre，its exhibition Hall and the garden are accessible ( 可进入的 )to wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee Ho
36、use(opposite the Birthplace) 试卷 64. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？ A.9.80. B.12.00. C.14.20. D.16.40. 65. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace？ A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visiturs Centre. C. At Windsor Street. D.
37、 Near the Coffee House. 66. A wheelchair user may need help to enter . A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors Centne D. the exhibition hall D Americans spend their free time in many ways America is a country of sportsof hunting，fishing and swimming，and of team sports like baseball and football M
38、illions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television They also like to play in community orchestras( 管弦乐队 )， make their own films or recordings， go camping， visit museums， attend lectures ， travel，garden ，read，and join in hundreds of other activitiesThe people also enjoy building things fo
39、r their homes ，sewing their own clothes，even making their own photographs They do these things for fun as well as for economy But as much as Americans enjoy their free time，the country is at the same time a “self-improvement” countryMore than 25 million adults continue their education，chiefly by goi
40、ng to school in the evening， during their own free time，at their own expense Added to the time spent on personal activities， Americans also devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of their communities(社区)Many hospitals，schools，libraries，museums ，parks， community centers，and organizat
41、ions that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities ，often without any pay. Why do they do it? There are several answers The idea of cooperating and sharing responsibility with one another for the good of all is as old as the country itself When the country was fir
42、st founded in 1776 ，it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live They had crossed dangerous seas and risked(冒险) all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom （宗教自由）There 试卷 remains among many Americans a distrust of central governmentPeople still prefer to do thing
43、s themselves within their communities，rather than give the government more control Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to do something for which no money is paid ，to do something that will be of benefit to the whole communityIt is true that some people use their leisure because they
44、are truly interested in the work ；or they are learning from the experience No matter what the reason is，hundreds of thousands of so-called leisure hours are put into hard ，unpaid work on one or another community need 67This passage is mainly about _ Awhy America is a country of sports Bhow Americans
45、 spend their free time Cwhy America is a“self-improvement”country Dhow Americans are devoted to their community activities 68The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order to indicate( 暗示) _ Athe early history of America Bthe American people s determination to live C the reason for Ameri
46、canswillingness to cooperate and share responsibility Dthe American people s love for freedom 69Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure”? Awork time Benergy Ceffort Dspare time 70What can we infer from the text? AThe first settlers left their hometown for pol
47、itical and religious reasons BMany Americans don t trust the central government CAmerican people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun DAmericans continue their education at their own expense 非选择题三部分 共 25 分 第五部分任务型阅读（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 试卷 请认真阅读下面短文， 并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每
48、空只能填1 个单词。 Plant a Tree in Your Community （社区） Almost everyone loves trees, but do you know that tree can help sick people recover faster? It s true. According to the International Society of Arboriculture（树木培植）, hospital patients have been shown to recover faster when they are given a view with trees. Also, while trees certainly benefit any landscape, whether lining streets, decorating urban areas, or growing naturally in the forest, they are actually important in our daily lives. Trees improve the quality of the air around us by absorbin