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1、2014 2015 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研( 二) 英语 2015 年 5 月 注意：本试卷分第一卷( 选择题 ) 和第二卷 ( 非选择题 ) 两部分。答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为120 第一卷 ( 选择题，共 85 分) 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题l 分，满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
2、下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the woman find her class? A. She thinks it suitable to her. B. She dislikes it. C. She has no feeling for it. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers. 3.What does the man ask the woman to do?
3、A. Come back home. B. Go to visit him in London. C. Miss him more. 4.What do we know about the woman? A. She was absent from school for a week. B. She will offer the man her physics notes. C. Physics is one of her worst subjects. 5.What will the man do for the woman? A. Find her wallet. B. Record he
4、r report. C. Transfer her call. 第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题l 分，满分l5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6至 7 题。 6.What did the man do? A. He left the door open this morning. B. He went in and saw what was hap
5、pening. C. He followed the woman s advice. 7.What would the couple most probably do in the end? A. To ask Mr Robinson to come around. B. To go to the grocery store and call the police. C. To go into the house and see what was happening. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8至 10 题。 8.Where does this conversation probably ta
6、ke place? A. In a main hall. B. In an administration building. C. On school campus. 9.What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to reach a place. B. How to register for the course. C. How to read the map. 10. Which route do they take at last? A. Go up the steps and turn left. B. Go up the step
7、s and turn right. C. Go straight and then turn right. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。 11. Which of the following is the man interested in? A. Walking along the coast. B. Watching whales. C. Visiting lovely little towns. 12. How long will the man stay in the bus for the whole trip? A. Two days. B. Four hours.
8、 C. Eight hours. 13. How will the man go for the trip? A. By coach. B. By minibus. C. By train. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。 14. What do we know about the man? A. He wants to change for a new car brand. B. He will go on more long journeys in the future. C. He feels his old car s engine size a bit small. 1
9、5. Which engine does the man want this time? A. A 1.6 litre one. B. A 2.0 litre one. C. A 2.4 litre one. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Drive in a BYD TANG. B. Show the man a picture of a BYD TANG . C. Get more detailed information on a BYD TANG. 听第 l0 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. What s the report ma
10、inly about? A. China s record levels of air pollution. B. China s attitude towards air pollution. C. China s systems to trade carbon credits. 18. What did China pay more attention to in the past? A. Economic growth. B. Environmental protection. C. Clean technology. 19. Who will receive carbon credit
11、s? A. Officials who hope to control industrial air pollution. B. Companies that increase greenhouse gas production. C. Companies that lower greenhouse gas production. 20. When is a national carbon trading program going to be launched? A. Before 2015. B. Before 2016. C. Before 2017. 第二部分：英语知识运用( 共两节，
12、满分35 分) 第一节：单项填空( 共 15 小题；每小题l 分，满分 l5 分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。 21. This course is based on a project, one of_ aims is to improve the studentscomprehensive ability in English. A. whose B. which C. its D. what 22. Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple? Yeah,
13、 I happen, believe it or not,_him in a packed trip. A. to meet B. to be meeting C. to have met D. to be met 23. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? Well, you know, English is my_. So it is my best choice. A. talent B. strength C. ability D. skill 24. Local citizens placed fl
14、owers at the comer of one street in Hamilton, Canada, _the Canadian soldier, who was killed by a gunman. A. in favor of B. in memory of C. in terms of D. in spite of 25. Look, _ beautiful flowers _ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room. A. such; is B. so; are C. how; is D. what; a
15、re 26. Haven t seen you for ages! Where have you been? I_in Xinjiang for one year, volunteering services as a doctor. A. have stayed B. stay C. stayed D. am staying 27. Nowadays mobile internet devices are pushing up demands for online education, which makes people see it as one of the most_new mark
16、et. A. demanding B. confidential C. promising D. controversial 28. They are said to have been familiar with each other. But they_. They were introduced only hours ago. A. may not have been B. couldn t have been C. mustn t have beenD. needn t have been 29. One well of the oil field was still burning
17、with huge fire twisting crazily_the night sky. A. in B. on C. against D. across 30. She is _ is known as a nosy person she is always dying to know what s going on inothers lives. A. what B. who C. whom D. that 31. The measure of a man s real character is what he _ if he _ he would never be found out
18、. A. would do; knew B. may do; knew C. might do; knows D. should do; had known 32. I felt I would never_the shock of his being worked to death. A. get off B. get through C. get by D. get over 33. We don t need magic to change the world _we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: the po
19、wer to imagine better, said J K Rowling. A. though B. unless C. before D. when 34. That s all for today s programme. Please stay _ to CCTV International s Chinese Channel this time next week. A. turned B. tuned C. toned D. tended 35. _ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason s concert! He d
20、oesn t like pop music at all. A. Do B. Did C. Don tD. Didnt 第二节：完形填空( 共 20 小题；每小题l 分，满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B 、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题纸上将该项涂黑。 William Wordsworth wrote that “the human mind is capable of excitement without the application of violent stimulants(刺激) ” . And it appears that simpl
21、y reading those words proves his 36 . Researchers at the University of Liverpool found the works of Shakespeare and Wordsworth and 37 had a beneficial effect on the mind. It can 38 the reader s attention and trigger moments of self-reflection. Using scanners, they 39 the brain activity of volunteers
22、 as they read pieces of classical English literature both in their 40 form and in a modern translation. And, according to the Sunday Telegraph, the experiment showed the more 41 prose and poetry 42 far more electrical activity in the brain than the easier versions. The research also found poetry, 43
23、 , increased activity in the right part of the brain, an area 44 with “ autobiographical(自传式的 ) memory ” , which helped the reader to 45 on their own experiences. The academics said this meant the 46 were more useful than self-help books. The brain 47 of 30 volunteers were watched in the first part
24、of the research as they read Shakespeare in different 48 . In one example, volunteers read a line from King Lear, “ A father and a gracious aged man: him have you madded” , before reading the 49 : “ A father and a gracious aged man: him you have enraged ” . Shakespeare s use of “ mad” as a(n) 50 cau
25、sed a higher level of brain activity than the straightforward prose. The next stage of the research was looking at the 51 to which poetry could affect 52 and provide therapeutic( 治 疗的 ) benefit. Volunteers brains were scanned while reading four lines by Wordsworth, and four “ translated” lines were
26、also provided. The first version caused more brain activity, 53 not only the left part of the brain connected with language, but also the right part that relates to autobiographical memory and emotion. “ Poetry is not just a 54 of style. It is also about deep versions of experience that 55 the emoti
27、onal to the cognitive( 认知的 ), ” said Prof Davis, who will present the findings at the North of England education conference in Sheffield this week. 36. A. attitude B. point C. mind D. advice 37. A. the like B. the way C. the likely D. the kind 38. A. break B. focus C. catch D. fix 39. A. examined B.
28、 monitored C. interrupted D. controlled 40. A. original B. traditional C. conventional D. ancient 41. A. attractive B. beneficial C. challenging D. emotional 42. A. setoff B. put off C. take off D. call off 43. A. for example B. on occasion C. in particular D. in contrast 44. A. concerned B. mixed C
29、. fixed D. conflicted 45. A. reflect B. agree C. depend D. take 46. A. average B. modem C. academic D. classic 47. A. records B. recalls C. responses D. receptions 48. A. moods B. manners C. forms D. types 49. A. shorter B. simpler C. better D. deeper 50. A. adjective B. noun C. adverb D. verb 51. A
30、. amount B. degree C. extension D. scale 52. A. philosophy B. biology C. psychology D. sociology 53. A. waking up B. raising up C. taking up D. making up 54. A. matter B. mark C. manner D. mass 55. A. cater B. add C. prefer D. refer 第三部分：阅读理解( 共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中
31、，选出最佳选项，并在答题 纸上将该项涂黑。 A The 2014 Ranking of Top Universities in Greater China (RTUGC) is released today by the Center for World-Class Universities at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. RTUGC was the first attempt to compare top research universities in four regions of Great China, namely Mainland, Hong
32、Kong, Macau and Taiwan. Tsinghua University in Beijing remains No. 1 in the ranking. National Tsing Hua University in Taiwan overtakes National Taiwan University as the second. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology climbs to 4th from 7th in 2013. Peking University remains in 5th place a
33、s it was in last year. Other Top 10 universities are: The University of Hong Kong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of Science and Technology of China, National Chiao Tung University in Taiwan and Zhejiang University. The highest ranked university in Macau is University of Macau (54th
34、). RTUGC provides insight into the features and relative advantages of top universities in each region. Hong Kong and Macau universities show a higher degree of internationalization. The ranking highlights the fact that Mainland universities are stronger in gross(总的 ) performance while Hong Kong and
35、 Taiwan universities are in the lead in per capita(人均 ) performance. Tsinghua University in Beijing tops the list of annual research income, and The University of Hong Kong and City University of Hong Kong take the first place on research income per academic staff. 56. We can tell from the RTUGC tha
36、t_ . A. Tsinghua University in Beijing ranked the second place in 2013 B. Taiwan has more universities listed in the top 10 than Hong Kong C. four of the top ten universities in 2014 are from Mainland D. University of Macau is of a higher rank than Zhejiang University 57. Which of the following is m
37、ost possibly correct according to the last paragraph? A B B The latest beliefs are that the main purposes of sleep are to enable the body to rest, allowing time for repairs to take place and for tissue to be regenerated(再生 ). Lack of sleep, however, can compromise the immune system, cause depression
38、 and promote anxiety. For many people, lack of sleep is rarely anything of choice. Some have problems getting to sleep, others with staying asleep until the morning. Despite popular belief that sleep is one long event, research shows that, in an average night, there are five stages of sleep. In the
39、first light stage, the heart rate and blood pressure go down and the muscles relax. In the next two stages, sleep gets progressively deeper. In stage four, usually reached after an hour, the slumber is so deep that, if awoken, the sleeper would be confused and disorientated. It is in this state that
40、 sleep-walking can occur, lasting no more than 15 minutes. In the fifth stage, the rapid eye movement (REM) stage, the eyes move constantly beneath closed lids as if the sleeper is looking at something. During this stage, the body is almost paralysed(瘫痪的 ). This REM stage is also the time when we dr
41、eam. Sleeping patterns change with age. One theory for the age-related change is that it is due to hormonal changes. The temperature rise occurs at daybreak in the young, but at three or four in the morning in the elderly. Age aside, it is estimated that roughly one in three people suffer some kind
42、of sleep disturbance. Causes can be anything from pregnancy, smoking, and stress to alcohol and heart disease. Apart from self-help therapy such as regular exercise, there are psychological treatments, including relaxation training and therapy aimed at getting rid of pre-sleep worries and anxieties.
43、 Medication is regarded by many as a last option and often takes the form of sleeping pills. 58. What s the best title of this passage? A. Lack of Sleep B. Change of Sleep C. Patterns of Sleep D. Benefits of Sleep 59. Which of the following can cause people s lack of sleep according to this passage?
44、 A. Their burden from illness and drinking. B. Their incomplete sleep stages. C. Their body temperature change with age. D. Their damaged immune system. 60. Which of the following is true to the passage? A. Nobody can escape lack of sleep. B. A sleep-walker usually dreams before the sleepwalking. C.
45、 In the REM sta ge sleepers can see things around but can t move the body. D. Regular exercise can better help improve sleep quality than sleeping pills do. C When my friend went to Europe last summer, instead of snapping photographs of the Louvre or the Eiffel Tower or Stonehenge, she brought back
46、32 rolls of . cathedral ceilings. Ceilings. For the 10 years I ve known her I had never suspected that she was this passionate about stained glass. Still one of the best things about such pictures despite their obvious narrow appeal is that they can t help but tell us a great deal about the people w
47、ho took them. So I shouldn t have been surprised when I got the roll of film back from my 5-year-old son s first camping trip. I opened the envelope, naively expecting to see pictures of the nightly campfire, the sun setting over the forest, and possibly even a deer or two. Instead, I saw an off-cen
48、ter picture of tennis shoes. Not even his tennis shoes, mind you, but a pair someone had lost and left in the cabin. Mystery shoes. An d that s not all. As I went through the stack, I found that my son had also taken a picture of his sleeping bag, a penny he found in the gravel next to the car, a le
49、af, an orange sock, a close- up of his father s ear, a burned hot dog, his thumb, a piece of gum, and many other similar things. There was barely one sign of nature in the whole stack. I couldn t help thinking that if he d wanted pictures of assorted junk, it would ve been cheaper had he spent the weekend in our back-yard. AT LEAST that is what I thought until I showed the photographs to my ceiling-snapping friend, the mother of three teenagers, who sa