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1、湖北省武汉市 2015届高中毕业生五月模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 武汉市教育科学研究院命制2015.05.08 本试卷共12 页，全卷满分150 分，考试用时120 分钟。 祝考试顺利 注意事项 ： 1答卷前，考生务将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡
2、上对 应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分，每小题 1.5 分。) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 ） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B
3、. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案： B 1. Who got injured? A. Brown. B. George. C. Jimmy. 2. How did the man respond to the woman? A. He apologized to her. B. He was angry with her. C. He asked her for help. 3. What does the woman think of her grades? A. Satisfactory. B. Disappointing. C. Great. 4. When will they g
4、o to see the new movie? A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow. C. On Thursday. 5. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. $ 26. B. $ 45. C. $ 60. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对
5、话，回答第6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. Why did the man ?s stomach hurt? A. He ate too much today. B. He had a lot of drinks. C. He was too hungry. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a rest. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Take some medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. The journey B.
6、The favorite city. C. The exam. 9.What will the woman do next? A. Book a ticket to Chengdu. B. Prepare for the exam. C. Find some information about the journey. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Where is the conversation taking place? A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 11. What is the soup
7、of the day? A. Onion soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Cheese soup. 12. What does the man take at last? A. Small tomato salad, cheeseburger and bread rolls. B. Onion soup, cheeseburger and bread rolls. C. Chicken soup, cheeseburger and bread rolls. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What is the relationship betw
8、een the man and the woman? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. What made the woman quit her first job? A. She was tired of her first job. B. She found a better job. C. She had a baby. 15. Why does the woman like the company? A. She is offered a good salary. B. T
9、here is a flexible time schedule. C. She can get a promotion opportunity. 16. What do you think of the woman? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Anxious. 听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. How many reasons are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. What is the social function of sports? A. Sports are fair
10、and objective. B. Sports are beneficial to the body. C. Sports make people contact each other. 19. What are the author? s favorite sports? A. Badmiton, volleyball and football. B. Volleyball, football and basketball. C. Basketball, volleyball and swimming. 20. What is the advantage of sports to the
11、author? A. Sports keep his mind in shape. B. Sports build up his strength. C. He makes a lot of friends. 第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：多项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例： To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and we
12、aknesses A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案： A 21. Life science, also known as anti-aging research, is the study of slowing down the processes of aging to lengthen both the maximum and average lifespan. A. expectation B. extension C. protection D. security 22. Modern technology has
13、enabled us to have easier to huge amount of beneficial information, which was only found in paper books. A. admission B. passage C. solution D. access 23. Congratulations on your successful application for admission for study at York University. To your acceptance of offer, you need to complete the
14、following by the specified deadline. A. clarify B. confirm C. sponsor D. accomplish 24. If one thing is by another thing, the other thing happens or comes after it. A. successed B. accompanied C. stretched D. substituted 25. “ Our hospital policy, however, was not to any patient, so we would see tho
15、se who couldn ?t afford the fee.” said the doctor to the interviewer. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn away D. turn over 26. Anyone who has entered for the same competition before is according to the regulations, so he is not allowed to. A. ruled out B. given out C. tried out D. made out 27. I don?t t
16、hink Jenny was very ; first she criticized me, and then she praised me. A. critical B. efficient C. accurate D. consistent 28. At the beginning, I was about the Charity Program, but I was soon convinced. A. curious B. skeptical C. systematic D. certain 29. Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for
17、heart disease but it? s small when compared with the others. A. relatively B. approximately C. potentially D. roughly 30. As the football match was , we kept cheering on both teams. A. in peace B. in relief C. in progress D. in place 第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中，选
18、出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people need to hear those “ three little words” I love you. Once in a while, they hear them just in time. I met Connie the day she was 31 to the hospital ward (临终安养院 ), where I worked as a 32 . Her husband, Bill, stood nervously nearby as she was transferred to the h
19、ospital bed. Although Connie was in the 33 stages of her fight against cancer, she was alert ( 机敏 ) and 34 . We got her 35 . I asked if she needed anything. “ Would you please show me how to use the TV?” she said, “ I enjoy the soaps so much and I dont want to get 36 on whats happening.” Connie was
20、37 . She also loved romance novels and movies with a good love story. As we became 38 , she told me that how 39 it was to be married 32 years to a man who had never said he loved her , or sent cards to her. She sighed, “ I?d give anything if he?d say ,I love you?, but it?s just not in his 40 . Maybe
21、 he is the kind who can?t. ” Bill 41 Connie every day. When she began sleeping more, he just paced restlessly up and down the hallway outside her room. Soon, when she no longer watched television and had fewer 42 moments, I began spending more of my volunteer time with Bill. He talked about having w
22、orked as a carpenter and they 43 their retirement by traveling until Connie got sick. But Bill could not express his 44 about his wife?s being dying. One day, I got him on the 45 of women and how we need romance and love letters in our lives. “ Do you tell Connie you love her?” I asked (knowing his
23、answer), and he looked at me as if I was crazy. He looked at me 46 I was crazy. “ I don?t have to,” he said. “ She knows I do !” “ Im sure she 47 , ” I said, “ but she needs to hear what she has 48 to you all these years.” Two days later, Connie died and I went into the room to say my own 49 to her.
24、 On the bedside table was a large Valentine 50 from Bill that says, “ To my wonderful wife I love you.” 31. A. admired B. delivered C. invited D. transported 32. A. assistant B. doctor C. volunteer D. nurse 33. A. early B. final C. secondary D. initial 34. A. aggressive B. flexible C. conservative D
25、. cheerful 35. A. settled in B. cared for C. watched over D. put on 36. A. behind B. along C. out D. away 37. A. pessimistic B. sensitive C. romantic D. realistic 38. A. associated B. acquainted C. approved D. adored 39. A. amazing B. fulfilling C. frustrating D. frightening 40. A. nature B. heart C
26、. brain D. behavior 41. A. distributed B. visited C. observed D. missed 42. A. surviving B. living C. dying D. waking 43. A. suffered B. enjoyed C. experienced D. designed 44. A. commitment B. annoyance C. worries D. sorrows 45. A. subject B. purpose C. comment D. opinion 46. A. even though B. so th
27、at C. in case D. as if 47. A. cares B. knows C. wishes D. doubts 48. A. meant B. devoted C. appealed D.owed 49. A. thanks B. sorry C. pity D. goodbye 50. A. card B. letter C. gift D. ring 第三部分：阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A What historical site
28、impresses you the most? Ive always been fascinated by the pyramids in Egypt. A few years ago I braved a long queue and climbed through a narrow passage to reach the main chamber deep inside one of them. Like millions of other tourists I marvelled at stoned-walled rooms full of the magic of this anci
29、ent civilisation. But popularity might be the collapse ( 崩溃 ) of such archaeological treasures. Take Tutankhamuns tomb in the Valley of the Kings, for example. It lay untouched for more than 3,000 years until the British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered it in 1922. Now more than 1,000 people a
30、day walk through it. But as more and more people visit, the temperature and humidity (湿度 ) inside the tomb change. As a result, the beautifully decorated plaster ( 胶泥 ) is coming away from the rock. In order to preserve its heritage, a replica of the monument is being opened about one km away from t
31、he actual burial site. Specialists have recorded every detail of Tutankhamuns tomb and used the data to recreate it. Adam Lowe from the organisation behind the project, Factum Arte, says the copy is identical to the original. He believes visitors will want to “ become part of the force that protects
32、 it rather than a force that is leading to its destruction” , so wont mind seeing a replica. But for historian Tom Holland, a copy is still a copy. He believes that although preservation is important, there is something unique about places like Tutankhamuns tomb. He says it was built “ by people who
33、 believed in the world of the spirits, the dead and the supernatural. You dont have to believe in a god or gods to feel a place is consecrated and has a particular quality that cant be reproduced.” What about you: would you visit a replica of a monument rather than the original to help preserve it?
34、51. The author mentions Tutankhamen ? s tomb to show . A. its marvelous ancient civilization B. its popularity among tourists C. its inner beautiful decoration D. its damage caused by human activities 52. The underlined word “ replica” (in Paragraph 5) means “” . A. copy B. tomb C. palace D. door 53
35、. The critics who are against the project hold the view that . A. visitors will mind it B. it can? t be replaced C. its inner beautiful decoration D. its damage caused by human activities 54. What is the author ? s tone towards the project? A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Objective. D. Negtive. B The
36、secret of domestic happiness is having two daughters, according to a study. In a finding that will surprise many parents, researchers concluded that two girls are unlikely to fight, will play nicely together, rarely annoy their parents and tend not to wind each other up. Thsy also make little noise,
37、 seldom ignore each other and are more likely to confide in their mother or father, scientists claim. But doubling the number of daughters is a recipe for disaster, with parents of four girls the least happy with their domestic set-up. Researchers questioned thousands of mothers and fathers of under
38、-16s to come up with the recipe for a harmonious family life. Those with two girls were most likely to say their children wee easy to reason with, helped around the house and generally got on well with each other. But parents of four girls reported trying to end an average of four fights a day. One
39、in three frequently found it hard to cope, and two-thirds had buy a bigger house or car to accommodate their family. Overall, mothers and fathers with four children of any gender were more likely to find family life a struggle, with mornings, mealtimes and bedtimes the most common source of conflict
40、. And parents of large families more often admitted neglecting one or more of their children on occasion or struggling to share their attention equally. After two girls, the second most appealing combination of children was one child and one boy, with 86 per cent of parents saying their little boy a
41、nd little girl were genuine friends. Two siblings of the opposite genders rarely argue over toys and are easy to reason with, but suffer from a lack of shared interests as they grow up, the researchers claim. The third most favorable combination was two boys, with parents saying their sons pay each
42、other lots of attention and are close friends but are less likely to donfide in their mum or dad as they grow up. 55. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means “” . A. if you have more children, you ? ll enjoy a happy life B. 4 daughters are likely to result in an unhappy family C. the numbers of
43、 daughters can decide family happiness D. a multi-child family can benefit from delicious meals 56. In a 4-child family, parents are more likely to . A. get equal attention from their children B. see shared interests among their children C. have heavy financial burdens to take on D. enjoy the comfor
44、t of a harmonious mealtime 57. What 2 children of the same or opposite genders share is that . A. they often invite trouble for their parents B. they will have complete trust in their parents C. they can have lots of common interests D. they can both develop a real friendship with each other 58. The
45、 passage is mainly written to . A. prove girls are easier to raise than boys B. tell readers about a research finding C. share the sorrow and joys of being parents D. compare the difference between boys and girls C The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a promising career in busines
46、s to study music. My parents, although sympathetic, disapproved of music as an occupation. This was understandable, I thought, in view of my family background. My grandfather taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College, and it was only the threiftiness (节俭 ) of my grandmother that kep
47、t the wolf at bay. As a consequence, My parents insisted upon college instead of a music school. Before my graduation from Columbia University, the family met with severe fanacial difficulty and I felt it my duty to leave college and take a job. Thus was I launched upon a business careerwhich I alwa
48、ys think of as the wasted years. Now, I do not for a moment mean to disparage (贬低 ) business; my whole point is that it was not for me. My one ambition was to save enough money to quit and go to Europe to study music. I used to get up at dawn to practice before I left for “downtown“, upsetting my po
49、or mother by having a hasty breakfast at the last minute. Instead of lunching with my business associates, I would seek out some cheap caf, order a mean meal and draw my harmony exercise. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, accumulated enough to enable me to go abroad. The family being once more wealthy, and my help no longer necessary. I resigned from my position and feeling like a man released from jail, sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before and enjoyed every minute of it. “Enjoyed“ is