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1、铁一中模拟考试英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.nature Ad angerous B b alance C.demand D. surface2.books A.boxes B.grades C. teachers D. caps3.courage A.count B.country C.south D. soup4.pear A. swear B. heart C.search D. hear5.altho
2、ugh A.bath B. breathe C.cloth D. through第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。W: Our flight has delayed 2 hours. My husband will be waiting anxiously at London Airport.M: 6 .W: Right. What are you here for?M: 7 . W: How interesting! I was there with a tour
3、. M: Really? How did you find it? W: Beijing deserves the capital of this country. 8 . Those trips are among the ones Ive ever enjoyed most. China is really rich in history and tradition. 9 ? M: No. I come here every year but always on business. I have had no chance to visit tour spots. W: What a pi
4、ty! Excuse me. 10 .A: I was at a two-week international conference on Space Technology in Beijing B: Youd better make a phone call and tell him of the situation hereC: Ill phone my husband D: Apart from Beijing, I went to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing E: How nice!F: Is this your first trip to China
5、？G: Thank you very much.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上该选项涂黑。11. Dont lose _ heart. There is always a chance of _ weak defeating _ strong. A. /; the; a B. the; the; the C. /; the; the D. /; /; /12. -Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place a
6、t the coming Asian Games?-_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means13. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 14. -Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in th
7、e Personnel Department. -Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters. A. might B. must C. would D. can15. -I cant recite the poem. -Well, you are supposed _ it many times yesterday evening. A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. having read16. -John , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?-We_ bu
8、sy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be 17. - Where have you been? - I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I _ here earlier. A. had arrived B. would come C. would have been D. was18 . You may think it a joke to drive away ano
9、ther persons car, but in the _ of the law it is theft.A. minds B. hearts C. eyes D. hands19. The picture looks very beautiful _ the light wall.A. in B. of C. over D. against 20. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How21. The girl sat there
10、silent and still, with her eyes _on the wall.A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixing D. to be fixed22. - Any new advice? - Youd better _ the last sentence as it is rather misleading. A. put out B. leave out C. point out D. pick out23. Hearing the news that her mum came back, out _. A. rushing the girl B.
11、 were rushing the girl C. rushed the girl D. the girl rushed 24. He refused the offer because he was afraid that he was not fit for the job,for it was _calling for much patience. A. one B. which C. that D. it25. Strong typhoons strike this area very _. Normally, they form and come here between July
12、and August every year.A. generally B. regularly C. usually D. suddenly第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Americans latest strategy for single persons who dont want to be single any longer has many names: speed-dating, express-date, 10-minute-dating
13、or simply mini-date.The principle is the same: Why spend an 26 evening with a stranger 27 you realize after only the first few minutes that you cant 28 the person?The solution: The men and women sit down 29 each other. A bell is sounded, and in the next 7 to 10 minutes each one tries to find out as
14、much as possible about the 30 person. When the bell 31 off a second time, the men stand up and move 32 to the next female.At such a meeting in San Francisco 33 , some 200 men and women between the ages of 30 and 60 had a 34 expression on their faces, in two long 35 opposite each other. The signal wa
15、s given, and then almost everybody started 36 away.Richard Cosse, 37 of “American Singles,” says this is the fastest, most effective and at the moment “ 38 ” way to search for a partner. Minute-dates have become a 39 everywhere from computer fans in Silicon Valley to gays in San Francisco to the sub
16、urbs of Chicago. Cosse says the quick method to get to know each other is helpful above all for 40 singles who are not brave enough to speak to a stranger in a bar.His 41 : Dont talk about money, your weight or about your former partner, but 42 about your dreams, desires and hobbies.Most speed-datin
17、g meetings cost about US 25 per evening, 43 a person to get to know 15 to 20 people 44 the opposite sex. Speed-dating is so much in demand in America that most meetings are 45 out weeks and months in advance.26AexcitingBentireCinterestingDearly27AifBbeforeCuntilDunless28AknowBcomfortCstandDmeet29Awa
18、tchingBfacingCnoticingDseparating30AfirstBnextClastDother31AtakesBsetsCgoesDfalls32AonBaboutCoutDin33Along agoBat firstCrecentlyDimmediately34AcalmBhopefulCseriousDfearful35AgroupsBteamsCrowsDpairs36AlaughingBwalkingCrunningDtalking37Athe chairmanBchairmanCthe trainerDtrainer38AcleverestBcheapestCbe
19、stDhottest39ApracticeBtrainingCtraditionDcustom40AactiveBattractiveCshyDanxious41AideaBtipCorderDwarning42AstillBratherCalsoDeven43AforcingBpersuadingCencouragingDallowing44AofBfromCforDamong45AattendedBbookedCreportedDannounced第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂
20、黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATwelve years ago，a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco，California，visited the Sabah rainforest on Malaysian Borneo.In the rainforest, he watched a bird flying through the trees.The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him.But weeks later，back home，Rhett
21、Butler got the news that trees in the area he visited had been cut down.That experience led Rhett Butler to write a book about rainforests and threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book.Instead, in 1999, he created a website, using hisresearch for the book.The site is . His purpose
22、was to tell the public oftropical rainforests.But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman, he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.The popularity of M attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for has grown and led to other sites, for example, operati
23、ons www.kids.M, a site for children; www.wildMadagascar.org, which is about the island that Rhett Butler called his favorite place.To keep his website going, he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer, cameras and some diving equipment.He of
24、ten calls onexperts for information.For example，he interviewed Alison Jolly，a top expert on lemurs.Heinterviewed Rodney Jackson，a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy.Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers，students and teachers.In Apr
25、il， named it one of the fifteen top climate andenvironment websites in the world.46Rhett Butler didnt publish his book about rainforests because _.A.it couldnt bring him much money B.it was not about rainforest protectionC.he didnt want to become a writer D.he wanted to use the information to create
26、 a website47Which of the following is NOT true about the M？AIt was set up in 1999. BIt attracted many advertisers.CTwo related websites grew from it. DRhett Butler made a lot of money from it.48To keep his website going，Rhett Butler _.Akept visiting the rainforest Braised rare snow leopardsCmade a g
27、reat number of advertisements Dtraveled around and interviewed experts49We can learn from the passage that _.A was loved by researchers as well as studentsB has many stories written by kidsCwww.wildMadagascar.org is better known than DRodney Jackson was once a successful businessmanBPlan ahead to ma
28、ke your family trip run smoothlyFamily vacations are cherished memories.Keeping children entertained on the road orduring a flight，however，can be challenging.The best way to cut down on anxiety？Plan ahead.Avoid giving children snacks that contain sugar and caffeine. Sweet treats keep them happy and
29、quiet for five minutes，as it fills them with unusable energy that will turn intocrankiness (偏执) when the sugar wears off.Bring fun, small snacks like flavored baked chips，apple sauce，raisins，and granola barsand top it off with a little protein like cheese sticks to keep the blood sugar levels nice a
30、nd steady.Bring plenty of plastic or paper bags. This is the perfect time to put those spare bags around the house to use.Store them in your purse or pocket，as well as in the car.This is a quick solution for garbage，diaper wrapping or motion sickness.Avoid extra costs on bulk items you will need dur
31、ing the trip. When flying，purchase bulk items like diapers，formula，and wipes at your destination.In the past，it was convenient and free to check these items.Now，each checked luggage item costs $25 or more on average.When driving，do the opposite; take your bulk items to avoid extra trips to the store
32、 when you arrive，which can help you avoid impulse travel purchases.Bring a full change of clothing for each child. Keep these items within fairly easy reach.When a spill or mess happens，this will help parents avoid unexpected (and unbudgeted)clothing purchases.Travel planning can help make family va
33、cations what they are supposed to be: Fun! What are some of your favorite strategies for saving time and stress while traveling with children?50. Which of the following can keep the blood sugar levels nice and steady?A. Coffee. B. Apple pie with sugar in it. C. Candies. D. Cheese sticks.51. Why shou
34、ld you bring plenty of plastic or paper bags during vacation?ABecause you can use them to keep garbage，vomit (呕吐物) and wrap diaper.BBecause they can prevent you from being stolen.CBecause big bags can hold more items，which brings you much convenience.DBecause they can save you $25.52. Which is the p
35、roper place for you to buy bulk items when driving?AAt the destination. BAt wherever you can buy cheaper ones.CAt the place you just go out of the things you need.DIn the stores near your house.53What should parents do to avoid unexpected clothing purchases during their vacation?ADo not let children
36、 make their clothes dirty.BBring a full change of clothing for each child.CWash the dirty clothes frequently.DDo not allow children eat during their vacation.CAttractions in WisconsinWisconsin Historical Museum 30 N. Carroll Street on Madisons Capitol Square Discover Wisconsins history and culture o
37、n four floors of exhibits. Open for public program.Admission is free. Open the second day of a week through Saturday, 9:00 am.to 4:00 pm.Swiss Historical Village 612 Seventh Ave., New GlaresThe Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in Americas heartland. 14 buildings in t
38、he village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth century Midwest.Tue. , Fri., May 1st , October 31st, 10:00 am. to 4:00 pm. Admission is $20. (608)5272317 www._Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf 6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WIOne of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts in Wisconsin
39、. Over 5000 sq. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While visiting, enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our caf overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison! Gallery open Tue. Sun., 10:00 am.to 5:00 pm. Caf open Wed. Sat., 11:00 am.to 3:00 pm.Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00 am.t
40、o 3:00 pm. (608)8456600_www._artisangal._comChristopher Columbus Museum 239 Whitney St., ColumbusWorld class exhibit2000 quality souvenirs marking Chicagos 1893 World Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.Open daily, 8:15 am. 4:00 pm. (920)6231992 www._columbusantiquemall._com54. Which
41、 of the following is on Capitol Square?A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village.C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.55. Where can you go for a visit on Monday?A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village.C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Ca
42、f. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.56. Where can visitors have lunch?A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. At Swiss Historical Village.C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.D A funny thing happened on the way to the communications revolution: we stopped talking to on
43、e another.I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his cell phone rang, interrupting ourconversation. There we were walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and. I became invisible, absent from the conversation. The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people si
44、tting next to you feel absent. Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction（互动）. With email and instant messaging over the internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without everreaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every