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1、湖北省稳派教育2015届高三一轮复习质量检测英语试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the boys mobile? A. On the top of the fridge. B. On the table. C. In the womans pocket. 2. When will the
2、speakers discuss the matter again? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. In a restaurant. 4. What does the man think is wrong with the plant? A. It needs to be watered at present. B. It should be moved into a large
3、pot. C. It is not getting enough sunshine. 5. Which kind of T-shirts may the man choose? A. The one with a picture. B. The one with words on. C. The one with shapes on. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答
4、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the weather like today?A. Its hot. B. Its cold. C. Its warm.7. What is the woman?A. The mans sister. B. A nurse. C. A baby-sitter.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. According to the doctor, whats wrong with the man?A. His right hand is hurt seriously.B. His left arm ha
5、s broken.C. His right arm is swollen.9. Why does the man say its a pity? A. He wants that little boy to pay for his X-ray. B. He has to go to school. C. He wants that little boy to buy a new bike for him.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why doesnt the woman take the direct flight? A. She wants to visit Chicago.
6、 B. Its much more expensive. C. Its time is too early. 11. What can we learn from the woman? A. She will arrive in Chicago in the afternoon. B. She will take a four-hour flight to Florida. C. Her round trip will cost her $680. 12. What is the probably relationship between the speakers? A. Customer a
7、nd travel agent. B. Manager and secretary. C. Guide and tourist. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about Charless childhood?A. He dreamed to be an astronaut. B. He loved watching space programmes. C. He showed no particular interest in space travel. 14. What did the man do just before he became a
8、n astronaut?A. A captain. B. A pilot. C. A trainer. 15. What did Charles consider to be the hardest part of the training? A. Practising landing and taking off endlessly. B. Wearing a spacesuit eight hours a day. C. Being unable to move his arms. 16. What will the man talk about next? A. His future p
9、lan. B. His experience on the moon. C. His feeling of being chosen to go to the moon. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20 小题。17. Who are the listeners probably? A. Award-winners. B. Reporters. C. Donators. 18. Why does Whitney Anderson introduce two graduates? A. To tell the audience their support is worthwhile. B. T
10、o show the effort of Overcoming Challenges. C. To present the future of Overcoming Challenges. 19. What has Jenny done in the past two years? A. She has become a professional athlete. B. She has made great progress in her study. C. She has studied business in her spare time. 20. Which college will D
11、ylan go in the fall? A. Rutgers University. B. Hunter College. C. Washington University. 第二部分：词汇知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Along with the rapid economic rise of the past 20 years, the Internet has changed several _of Chinese life-informatio
12、n, communication, entertainment and so on.A. attitudesB. aspectsC. behaviors D. experiences22. The rapid expansion of the domestic financial services industry, especially the _ in e-payment services in recent years, has added a lot of job opportunities. A. assessment B. boom C. identification D. app
13、roval23. BEIJING - China on Saturday _ its first National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims, and the live reporting service gained worldwide media attention. A. observed B. honour C. investigate D. classify 24. Eco-environment Taizhou has endeavored not to _ on environmental protection durin
14、g industrial development. A. concentrate B. compromise C. proceed D. complain25. Its not easy for my message to _ as I wish. He doesnt speak a word of my language. A. get about B. get through C. get down D. get across26. The international community should make every effort together to _ the barriers
15、 of fear and unfriendliness which divide the two countries. A. break out B. break down C. break through D. break into 27. The advanced entire production process is paperless and much faster than that of _ factories. A. profitable B. comparable C. conventional D. flexible28. If the _ friend responds
16、warmly and you believe you are both enjoying the small talk, you may want to take another step to establish friendship with him. A. originalB. previous C. permanent D. potential29. Her parents quarrelling with each other _ is the main cause of her familys breaking up.A. constantly B. occasionally C.
17、 roughlyD. hardly30. It should be _ that the civil servant should be dismissed for drunk driving. A. out of control B. out of practice C. out of question D. out of place 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Two sailors ran into each other in a pub. Ove
18、r a few 31 , one of the men told the other about his last voyage. “After a month at sea,” he said, “we 32 our masts (桅杆) had been 33 through by termites (白蚁)！Almost nothing left of them.”“Thats terrible,” said the second sailor. “Thats what I thought at first, too,” the first sailor said, “but it 34
19、 out to be good luck. As soon as we took the sails 35 to fix the masts, we were hit by a(n) 36 wind so suddenly and so hard, it would 37 have blown us over if our sails were up at the time.”“How 38 !” exclaimed the second sailor. “Thats 39 what I thought at the time, too. But because our sails were
20、down, we couldnt 40 ourselves, and because of the wind, we were blown 41 a reef(礁). The hole in the hull was too big to fix. We were stranded(搁浅).”“Thats a bad luck indeed,” sighed the second sailor. “Thats what I thought, too, when it first happened. But we all 42 it to the beach alive and had plen
21、ty of food to eat. But now heres the real 43 : While we were on the island 44 about our terrible fate, we discovered a buried treasure!”As this story proves, you dont know if an event is “good” or “bad” except you look 45 , and even thinking about a past event you dont really know, 46 life keeps goi
22、ng. The story is not over yet. Just because something hasnt turned out to be an advantage, yet it doesnt mean it is not ever going to. 47 , you can simply 48 whatever happens is “good”. So get in the habit of saying “Thats 49 !” Since you dont know for sure whether something will eventually work to
23、your 50 or not, you might as well assume it will. 31. A. fightsB. quarrelsC. beers D. kisses 32. A. discovered B. imaginedC. distinguished D. denied33. A. broken B. eaten C. destroyed D. gotten 34. A. put B. came C. turned D. went 35. A. down B. up C. over D. away 36. A. immediate B. violent C. norm
24、al D. gentle 37. A. probably B. instantly C. dangerously D. surely 38. A. lucky B. dangerous C. exciting D. unexpected 39. A. approximately B. apparently C. accidentally D. exactly 40. A. criticize B. guide C. enjoy D. behave 41. A. into B. off C. onto D. up 42. A. made B. took C. broughtD. hold43.
25、A. problem B. luck C. challenge D. privilege 44. A. complaining B. concerning C. demonstrating D. condemning 45. A. down B. forward C. back D. up 46. A. because B. though C. when D. unless 47. A. However B. MoreoverC. Instead D. Therefore 48. A. assume B. believe C. confirm D. define 49. A. simple B
26、. serious C. good D. impossible 50. A. advantage B. knowledgeC. memoryD. credit 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANowadays, people demand convenience. They eat fast food and use paper towels. Some even wear disposable (一次性的) underwear. The containers, pa
27、ckaging and trash left in the wake of this convenience fills our landfills and pollutes our environment. So while we save time and effort, we are slowly killing the environment. Fortunately, governments are beginning to force us to change our wasteful habits. Free plastic bags, a major fault of disp
28、osable culture, have been banned at supermarkets and stores around the worldand most recently in China. The ban has drawn peoples attention to the dangers of a disposable culture. “About 94 percent of the materials used in making durable (耐用的) products become waste before the product is manufactured
29、. Eighty percent of what we make is thrown away within six months of production,” a book titled Natural Capitalism and written by Paul Hawken, Amory B. Lovins, and L. Hunter Lovins warns us. There are many causes of disposable culture. Desire for convenience is one of them. People are working longer
30、 hours, therefore they have less time and energy for tasks like cooking and cleaning. This makes us more likely to buy things that save us time, such as pre-cooked meals and magical cleaning products.“Everyone these days wants their homes to be absolutely spotless, but they cant handle the idea of t
31、ouching something dirty,” reads a post on a blog titled “Life Less Plastic”.Psychology (心理学) also plays a role in encouraging disposable culture. Someone who carries a cloth bag to a supermarket like Carrefour might be sneered at and thought to be “granny-like”. If someone refills a Coke bottle with
32、 water, people might whisper: “Is he that poor?”Disposable culture is also driven by fashion and technology. People constantly replace things they own for a bigger TV, a morestylish mp3 player, a multifunctional cellphone. This need for “new” contributes to our wasteful culture.Regulations against p
33、lastic bags generally only give governments the right to ban retailers (零售商) from handing them out for free. Theyre not banned altogether. But its a good start.“Be of good cheer,” writes Bibi van der Zee in a Guardian blog. “Where plastic bags lead, the rest can surely follow”.51. Many people are in
34、 favour of the disposable culture because .A. 80% of durable products can last very longB. They are too busy to finish the tasks of housework C. Psychology plays a leading role in promoting disposable cultureD. They tend to enjoy the convenience brought by disposable culture52. The underlined words
35、“sneered at ”is closest in meaning to .A. shouted atB. looked atC. laughed at D. knocked at53. Whats the attitude of the author towards the ban? A. neutral B. positive C. negative D. indifferent54Which is the best title of the passage? A. Costly convenienceB. Dangers of a disposable cultureC. Killin
36、g the environmentD. Life Less PlasticBWhen America appeared from the ashes of a bruising war with Britain in 1814, the nation was far from united. Noah Webster thought that a common language would bring people together and help create a new identity that would make the country truly independent of t
37、he British. Websters dictionary, now in its 11th edition, adopted the Americanized spellings familiar todayer instead of re in theatre, dropping the u from colour, and losing the double l from words such as traveller. It also documented new words that were uniquely American such as skunk, opossum, h
38、ickory, squash and chowder. The Internet is creating a similar language evolution, but at a much faster pace. There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide. And with half the population of China now on line, many of them are written in Chinese. Still, some linguists predict that w
39、ithin 10 years English will dominate the Internetbut in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today. Thats because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers. And increasingly they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, pa
40、rticularly on the Internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users dont have to worry about their accent. Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and Konglish (Korean English).
41、While these variations have long existed within individual cultures, theyre now expanding and coming online. “On the Internet, all that matters is that people can communicatenobody has a right to tell them what the language should be,” says Baron. Some words are adaptations of traditional English; i
42、n Singlish, or Singaporean English, “blur” means “confused” or “slow”: “She came into the conversation late and was blur as a result.” Others combine English words to make something new. In Konglish, “skinship” means intimate physical contact: handholding, touching and caressing. “While most people
43、dont speaking English as their first language, there is a special commercial and social role for English driven by modern forms entertainments,” says Robert Munro, a language expert. 55. The writer mentioned Webster to prove _. A. the cruelty of the war with Britain B. the spelling mistakes in dicti
44、onary C. the difficulty in editing a dictionary D. the origin of American English56. Some linguists think that in 10 years _. A. English wont be what it is now online B. Chinese will replace English online C. web pages will be ruled by Chinese D. users wont care about grammar 57. The writer develops
45、 the 7th paragraph mainly by _. A. making some comparisons B. giving some examples C. defining some words D. analyzing the cause and effect 58. According to Baron, the most important on the Internet is _. A. to teach non-native speakers meaningful English B. to find out what the language should be C. to have a better communication with each other D. to give speakers a right of expressing themselves C We are not who we think we are. The American self-image is spread with the golden glow of opportunity. We think