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1、用心爱心专心 课程名称：冀教版初中英语-5 摘要 授课题目（章、节） Unit 4 Stay Healthy Lesson 25 Whats Wrong with Danny? Lesson 26 Where Is Danny? Lesson 27 Good Food, Good Health Lesson 28 Move Your Whole Body Lesson 29 Dont Smoke , Please! Lesson 30 Janes Lucky Life Lesson 31 Danny Tells All Lesson 32 Unit Review 【目的要求】Functions
2、: Seeing a doctor Grammar: Compound Sentences Words 令人满意的 eg. Are you feeling well? The party went well. 2. sick : 生病的 (1)sick 可做表语和定语 ,意思是 生病的 ; 还可用来表示 反胃的 eg. When she became sick/ill, I called in a doctor for her. Youre a sick man, I must look after you. car/shipsick 晕车/船的 (2)ill 一般用作表语 ,表示 生病的 (
3、可与 sick 替换); 做定语意思是 坏的,恶劣的 eg. He has an ill temper. 他脾气坏 . 3. pain : (1)(身体上的 )疼痛;(精神上的 )痛苦 eg. His behavior caused his parents a great deal of pain. (2)辛苦 eg. take pains 尽力,努力 pain 和 ache 用法区别 (1)pain 指疼痛可以是长期的 ,短期的 ,严重的,轻微的 ,整体的 ,局部的 . (2)ache指身体局部持续的隐痛 ,常和表身体部位的词构成复合词. eg. He had a pain in his h
4、ead. 用心爱心专心 He had a headache. 4. abdomen : 腹部 Forehead 脑门 Eyebrow 眼眉 Nostril 鼻孔 Lip 嘴唇 Teeth牙齿 Chest胸 Tiptoe 脚尖 Heel 脚后跟 Finger 手指 Forearm前臂 Cheek脸颊 Ear 耳朵 5. wake up : 把叫醒 eg. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door bell. eg. Please wake me up at 8 oclock. 注: 当宾语是名词时 ,可放在动词 wake 和副词 up 之间或放
5、在 up 之后; 当宾语是代词时 ,只可 放在动词 wake和副词 up 之间 6. get dressed : 穿衣(表动作 ) 注:用作不及物动词 ,后不加宾语 eg. Get dressed quickly, or you will be late. 7. My stomach has never hurt this much before. this much/that much 用作副词 ,意思是 这么/那么多 Lesson 26 Where Is Danny? 知识扩展 About first aid First aid is the science of giving medic
6、al care to a person before a doctor can be found. Anyone with the right knowledge can give first aid; you dont have to be a doctor. sprained (扭伤) ankle 1.Immobilize(固定) the foot and ankle to protect them from further injury. 2.Raise the ankle above the level of your heart to reduce any swelling ( 肿胀
7、). 3.Compress ( 压缩) the ankle with bandage until the swelling has stopped. 4.Apply ice to decrease swelling and pain, and then see your doctor. bleeding 1.lay the affected(受伤的 )person down, with the head slightly lower, than elevate( 举起)the persons legs. If possible elevate the wound above the level
8、 of the heart to reduce the blood flow 2.Press directly to the wound using a sterile( 消过毒的 )cloth. Wrap(包扎) the wound tightly with gauze( 纱布) 用心爱心专心 3.If the bleeding continues, add more cloth. Do not remove the first cloth 4.When the bleeding stopped, immobilize( 固定) the injured part of the body. C
9、hocking(窒息) 1.Lay the person on his or her back 2.Kneeling astride (跨着) the person, place your hands at the base of the rib (肋骨) 3.The heel (跟部) of one hand should be down, the fingers of the upper hand between those of the lower, grasping the palm( 手心) 4.Deliver five quick upward thrusts (力推) to th
10、e abdomen ( 腹部) 词汇详解 1. 词语搭配 Have a cough Run a fever Catch a cold Take medicine 2. miss 错过;丢失;想念 eg. My key was missing (adj.). 我的钥匙丢了 . 同义句 My key was lost. Her house is at the end of the road. You cannot _c_ it. a. lose b. forget c. miss d. find 形容词 lost, missing 和 gone 三者都可表 “失去“,但各有侧重点 : (1)los
11、t 是广义的 丢失,包含不能找回的意思 ; (2)missing 强调某物或某人暂时找不着了(含最终可能找到之意);人丢了只能用missing (eg. missing boy失踪的男孩 ); (3)gone的含义最广 ,包括 “(东西)没了;(时间)过去了 ;(人)死了“等,而且语气肯定 3. lung : 肺 eg. Smoking can cause lung cancer. 4. sneeze : 打喷嚏 eg. The dust( 灰尘) made me sneeze. 用心爱心专心 Cough 咳嗽 Yawn 打哈欠 Hiccup 打嗝 5. feel like : 想做 eg.
12、I feel like going for a walk. 半系动词 :后加形容词作表语;构成疑问式或否定式要借助do,为不及物动词 .如:seem, look, smell, sound, feel, taste, get, become, turn 1.I like this silk dress, and it _b_ so soft and comfortable. a. smells b. feels c. tastes d. sounds lesson 27 Good food, Good health Food Groups foods from grain fruit and
13、vegetable Protein(蛋 白质) foods Calcium(钙)foods Example Bread Noodle Rice Cereal (粮食) Potato Lettuce (莴苣) Tomato Carrot Cabbage Onion Meat Chicken Fish Nut Egg Bean Tofu Milk Cheese Butter Yogurt Benefits Give you vitamin, mineral and fibre Help you grow and stay healthy Help you grow and stay strong
14、Make your bones and teeth strong What is a balanced diet? 词汇详解 1. contain : 包含,容纳 用心爱心专心 eg. The speech contained some interesting ideas. 2. diet : 日常饮食 eg. A balanced diet and regular exercise are both important for health. on a diet (为减肥 )节食 3. be made of与 be made from (1)be made of 通常指制造后能看 得出原材料
15、 (2)be made from 通常指制造后看 不出原材料 eg. The chair is made of wood. Butter is made from milk. Lesson 28 Move your whole body 词汇详解 1.The more the more 越越, more 指形容词或副词的比较级 注: 第一个 the more的谓语动词是将来时态 ,要用现在时表将来 . eg. The more sugar you eat, the healthier you will be. 游戏 Test How healthy are you? 1. Do you smo
16、ke? 2. Do you have a medical checkup at least once a year? 3. Do you sleep more than 8 hours a day? 4. Do you sleep less than 5 hours a day? 5. Do you exercise more than 20 minutes at least three times a week? 6. Do you live in a city? 7. Do you work more than 10 hours a day? 8. Is your life stressf
17、ul? 用心爱心专心 Note: Add up your partners score. Add 1 point for each yes answer to questions 2在否定或疑问句中须用can -Listen! Helen is coming. -It _a_ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing. a. can t b. mustn t c. may not d. should not 用心爱心专心 4.A lot of people would live longer if they didnt smoke. 这是个使用虚拟语气的句子,条件句是
18、if 引导的非真实性的条件句 , 主句就用 will 的过去 时 would,表示与现在事实相反的假设. 作业 Make a poster that shows why smoking is bad for people. Lesson 30 Jane s Lucky Life 讨论 Can disabled people live a happy life? Why or why not? 词汇详解 1.Can disabled people live a happy life? disabled 伤残的 ,不健全的 eg. We should do more for the disable
19、d. live a life 过着的生活 eg. He is a great scientist, but lives a simple life. 2. marry : 结婚 marry sb./ be married with sb. eg. Jane will marry an old man. Jane will be married with an old man. 3. She likes to watch her eleven-year-old son play soccer. watch sb. do 看某人做某事 (强调看某人做某事的全过程) watch sb. doing看
20、某人做某事 (强调看某人正在做某事 ) eg. I watched her go out of the room. I watched her reading in the room. Lesson 31 Jane s Lucky Life 写作练习 Write a letter to one of your friends who became ill recently. 用心爱心专心 要求 Ask about his or her illness; Encourage him or her to become better soon 词汇详解 1. appendix : 阑尾; 附录 ap
21、pendix-复数形式 appendixes或 appendices appendicitis 阑尾炎 2. the next day 第二天 the next day 以过去某时或将来某时味起点的第二天 tomorrow 以现在为起点的第二天 eg. The next day I woke up. I m going to Dalian tomorrow. Lesson 32 Unit Review Building Your Vocabulary A. 选词填空 get off/dressed/warm/popular/up/lost/to/ sick feel better/bad 1.
22、 When the bell rang, they all _ and ran to the playground. 2. The weather _when spring comes. 3. Please dont _ the bus until it stops. 4. Miss Wang _ the station and met her friends. 5. Pop music is _ more and more _. 6. -What time do you _in the morning? At 6:30. 7. After he drank some water, he _.
23、 8. If you eat something bad, youll _ 9. I will _ if I dont pass the exam. 10. The old man _ in the street. A young boy helped him find his house. B. 单词拼写 1. Please give up smoking. Its bad for your h_. 用心爱心专心 2.Usually we eat three m_ a day. 3. My brother caught a bad cold. The doctor asked him to
24、take some m_ and have a good rest. 4.Jane s sister is a n_. Her job is to look after patients. 5.Toms father doesnt feel well. He has to go to the h_ to see a doctor. 6. French fries are made of p_. Grammar in Use A. 选择适当连词填空 because until if as long as sothat 1.I ll tell you the secret _ you dont t
25、ell anyone else about it. 2._ it rains, I go to school by bus. as long as 只要 as还有一些固定结构： 1)as well as 和一样 2)as far as 就来说 3)as soon as 一就 4)as if 好像 3.Danny sold his desk-cycle _ he wanted to make money for a visit to another city. 4.The elephant is _ strong _ it can do heavy work for people. 5.Her
26、father didnt go home_ he finished the work. B. Compound sentence 并列句 并列句包含有两个或多个互不依从的主谓结构. 并列句的分句通常用一个并列连词(如 and, but, or, so) 来连接 . 1.I brought a bottle of water with me_ I wouldnt get thirsty. 2. In the evening, I read some books, _my brother dose his homework. 3. Put on your sweater,_ youll catch a cold. 4.Jenny has a healthy diet,_ Danny doesnt. 5.Shes not beautiful,_ very kind.